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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 68 (1990), S. 3789-3791 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Low-temperature photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation experiments have been performed on lattice-matched InGaAs/InP quantum wells, wires, and dots grown by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy and processed by electron-beam lithography. An enhancement of the intrinsic photoluminescence mechanism is found with decreasing dimensionality.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 68 (1990), S. 868-870 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: An experimental study and theoretical analysis of a phase-locked, visible, λ=670 nm, 2-3 Y-junction semiconductor laser array are presented. In a ridgetype 2-3 Y-junction, AlInGaP/InGaP array, both in-phase and anti-phase array modes are observed to lase simultaneously. The experimental results are discussed in the framework of a model based on the beam propagation method. The influence of the presence of both interferometric and evanescent coupling on the array modes is analyzed.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 52 (1988), S. 567-569 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: GaInP films grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy on GaAs substrates are observed by transmission electron microscopy in cross sections. A 1/2 (111) (CuPt type) ordering is observed, for the first time in this system, with only two orientation variants occurring. A layered structure (layer thickness 2 nm) develops parallel to the substrate and extra diffuse scattering is also observed at 2/9 (220). The observation of the 1/2 (111) ordering is not predicted by the current first-principle phase diagram calculations. Substrate effects on the orientation and number of ordering variants are identified.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 59 (1986), S. 2019-2025 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The dielectric functions of high-purity InP and GaInAs layers grown by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) have been measured in the 2.0–3.5-eV energy range using spectroscopic ellipsometry. Analysis of third derivatives computed from these data gives critical-point (E1 and E1+Δ1 transitions) energies, broadening parameters, and phases. The reference dielectric functions of InP and GaInAs are used to analyze GaInAs/InP and InP/GaInAs heterojunctions fabricated in a MOVPE reactor. The sharpest interface as measured by a multilayer modeling is 30 A(ring) of GaInAsP at the interface of InP grown on GaInAs and 9 A(ring) of InAs for GaInAs grown on InP. Dielectric functions of very thin GaInAs and InP layers (〈100 A(ring)) have been extracted from the data measured on heterostructures. It is demonstrated that these extracted dielectric functions are extremely sensitive to the interface quality and give further information about the quality of the MOVPE-grown thin layers of GaInAs and InP.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 3085-3088 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have used the lateral photoeffect to image the variations in the conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) setup in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. A description of the experimental arrangement is given and a simplified theory of the image contrast is presented. Our experiments image contrast resulting from defects such as cracks in the GaAs sublayer, and other contrast resulting from local changes in resistance of the 2DEG. Such variations have important consequences concerning both the interpretation of average parameters measured on such 2DEGs and the performance of electronic devices ( such as high electron mobility transistors ) fabricated using them. The inhomogeneities no doubt have their origin either in defects in the substrate used, or in the growth of the layers, or both.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 62 (1987), S. 2003-2008 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The properties of InGaAs-InP single quantum wells have been studied by using the photoluminescence technique. Samples were grown by atmospheric pressure metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. The photoluminescence of nominally undoped quantum wells is studied as a function of temperature and excitation power. The role of an excitonic process in 4-K radiative recombinations is pointed out. The best linewidth obtained for a 140-A(ring) well is 4.5 meV, fairly close to the limit imposed by alloy fluctuations in the InGaAs thick layers. Radiative recombination is more and more efficient with decreasing well thickness and higher than in InGaAs bulk material.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 63 (1988), S. 5188-5190 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of interfacial elastic strain due to lattice mismatch in GaxIn1−xP layers grown on (001) GaAs substrates by atmospheric pressure metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy has been studied by photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy. Strong excitonic features have been observed in the 2-K excitation spectra. They provide the first direct observation of the valence-band splitting due to the misfit strain in accordance with theoretical calculations.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 60 (1992), S. 3087-3089 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report the observation of laser emission at low temperature from an optically pumped InP-AlInAs superlattice grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. Independent measurements of low level photoluminescence excitation and optical absorption show that laser emission occurs between spatially separated conduction and valence levels localized, respectively, in InP and AlInAs, with a calculated wave function overlap as low as 0.04. High radiative efficiency observed in this system is believed to be a genuine consequence of the type II band lineup.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effects of several practical properties of GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures on the accuracy of a quantum-Hall resistance standard at a level of 1:108 are discussed. Conduction through a parallel layer, metallic current contacts, homogeneity of the electron density, sample size, and mobility are addressed. Measurements are presented concerning the influences of sample size and mobility. As regards mobility, the slope of the Hall plateau, longitudinal resistance, and critical current have been investigated. Recommendations are given on sample geometry and mobility. Feasible measurement methods are presented to check the absence of a parallel conducting layer and the quality of the contacts.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 66 (1989), S. 2388-2394 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of substrate misorientation on {111} ordering in GaxIn1−xP epilayers grown on (001) GaAs substrates by metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy has been studied by transmission electron microscopy. Among the four possible variants, only the { 1/2 1/2 1/2 }B are observed, and the substrate misorientation toward (11¯0) can disymmetrize the two B variants to a point such that only one remains. We show that the diffuse intensity observed along (001) originates from a modulation of the degree of order. When the domain size is comparable to the characteristic length of the modulation, domain boundaries and antiphase boundaries contribute to the diffuse scattering, giving rise to the reported wavy diffuse intensity. We propose a few simple rules controlling the growth process at the atomistic level, from which the absence of the { 1/2 1/2 1/2 }A variants, as well as the selection effect of the [11¯0] steps on the two remaining variants may be explained. From existing literature, the validity of these rules seems to be rather general. Finally, considering reports that the ordered structure observed here is not at equilibrium, we suggest that the latter is growth induced. The necessary conditions for such an ordering mechanism to operate are identified.
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