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  • 1
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    FISON | Akure (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23407 | 19325 | 2018-04-12 09:00:06 | 23407 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: A 70-day feeding trial was conducted to test the effect of partial replacement of fishmeal by poultry offal in African catfish Clarias gariepinus diets. Four isonitrogenous ration containing various levels (0%, control), 30%, 60% and 90% of poultry offal were fed to three replicate groups of C.gariepinus fingerlings with a mean initial weight of 0.74~c 0.15 g. 10 fish/plastic bowl were tested in 15 I capacity plastic bowl. Mean weight gain of the fingerlings fed the control were higher (2.43~c 0.12g) compared to fish fed 30%, 60% and 90% poultry offal inclusion of Hsh meal (1.99~c 0.08g, 1.84~c0.06g and 1.14~c 0.20g, respectively), but there was no significance difference (P~〈 0.05) in weight gain of fish. There was no significant variation in feed conversion ratios which varied between 0.46~c 0.12 and 0.53~c 0.20 for the control and 90% poultry offal respectively, obtained among the groups. Similarly, specific growth rate and protein efficiency ratio decreased as the level of poultry offal increased in the diet. It was concluded that the replacement of fish meal with chicken offal meal diet at 30% level will enhance growth performance of Clarias gariepinus
    Description: Includes:-4 tables.;9 refs.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Clarias gariepinus ; Nigeria ; Ibadan ; freshwater environment ; Feeding experiments ; Experimental culture ; Feed preparation ; Nutritional requirements ; Fish culture
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 159-161
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  • 2
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    FISON | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/24169 | 19325 | 2018-05-13 18:49:22 | 24169 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Publication Date: 2021-07-15
    Description: Five pairs of brood stocks of Oreochromis niloticus (average weight of 350 ~c 25.8g) in a ratio of 1:1 male to female were used for the fry production to examine the prospect of utilization of safer and natural extract (Tribulus terrestris) as sex reversal agent in tilapia population control. Four hundred and fifty day-old fry were randomly distributed into 18 experimental tanks (30 litres capacity) representing five test diets (50% crude protein) containing varying inclusion levels of Tribulus terrestris extract at 0.0, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5g per 1kg of basal feed while diet six contain 50mg per 1kg of basal feed of 17-a-methyltestosterone (MT) served as the control diet. The growth performance parameter indices measured were Mean Weight Gain (MWG), Food Conversion Ratio (FCR) and Specific Growth Rate (SGR). At the end of the study, the survival rates and sex ratio were also measured and recorded. Data collected were subjected to 2-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) where significant means were tested using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at p = 0.05.
    Description: Includes: 3 tables.;Also includes: 17 references.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Nigeria ; Ibadan ; Sex reversal ; Tribulus terrestris ; Oreochromis niloticus ; freshwater environment ; Sex reversal ; Agents ; Freshwater fish ; Genetically modified organisms ; Monosex culture ; Survival ; Growth rate ; Population control ; Fish culture ; Aquaculture techniques
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 74-77
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  • 3
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    FISON | Akure (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/23369 | 19325 | 2018-04-08 18:10:00 | 23369 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Publication Date: 2021-07-14
    Description: Nigeria has vast expanse of mangrove ecosystem of about 1 million ha. Presently the total fish production from the artisanal, industrial, and aquaculture sectors is above 635,370 metric tonnes (mt) annually. The current fish demand in Nigeria is 1.66 mt hence leaving a deficit of about 1 mt which translates to about $1.6 billion on importation. Meanwhile, it has been estimated that if only 30-35% of the available mangrove areas suitable for aquaculture is fully harnessed, that the country has the potential to produce over 3 mt of fish annually from the sector. This means that Nigeria will be in a position to produce enough fish for the population and be export orientated too. The paper presents the challenges that militate against sustainable fish production in the mangrove ecosystems and the solutions for improved production.
    Description: Includes:- 1 table.;5 refs.
    Keywords: Ecology ; Fisheries ; Nigeria ; Mangrove Ecosytems ; freshwater environment ; Mangroves ; Fishery management ; Mangrove swamps ; Ecology
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 190-191
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  • 4
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    FISON | Lagos (Nigeria)
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/24578 | 19325 | 2018-05-20 05:57:42 | 24578 | Fisheries Society of Nigeria
    Publication Date: 2021-07-15
    Description: Attainment of adulthood by a young fish is a function of environment, competition, starvation, cannibalism and predation amongst other factors. Predators do not exhibit predatory qualities from birth, it has to grow over time before the qualities are expressed. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine minimum size of dragonfly (Palpopleura lucia (Dmry, 1773) nymphs (Naiads) that can predate on guppy (Poecilia reticulata [W.K.H. Peters, 1859]) with a view to understanding predation in aquaculture. Guppies of 5mm to 12mm total length were introduced to naiads of varying lengths ranging from 2.00 mm to 10.00 mm over a 48-hour period. Results obtained showed that naiads ~. 6.00mm were able to predate on guppies while those ~, 5.5mm co-habited with guppies without predation. This study thus concludes that aquaculture management practices can be geared towards eliminating naiads ~.6.00mm, this will hopefully assist farmers to optimise human and material resources expended in the control of naiads in aquaculture.
    Description: Includes: 12 references.
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Nigeria ; Aquaculture ; Naiads ; Prey ; Predator ; freshwater environment ; automation
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: conference_item , TRUE
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 48-50
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