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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 5586-5588 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: It is found that there are two minima, for both coercivity and core loss as a function of annealing temperature, when Fe78 B13 Si9 amorphous alloy ribbon is magnetically annealed. The results show that besides stress relaxation and crystallization, alignment of magnetic easy axis also participates in the enhancement of soft magnetic properties, and that the influence of crystallization begins at 623 K. A four-stage model is proposed to interpret the double-minimum behavior. In the first stage, core loss decreases as annealing temperature increases, and magnetic alignment is the dominant mechanism. In the second stage, core loss increases slightly as temperature rises. In this region, the magnetic alignment process is almost completed and surface crystallization begins to occur. In the third stage, the stress relaxation effects overwhelm the crystallization effects and dominate, thus causing the core loss to decrease. In the fourth stage, stress relaxation effects are completed and cannot further reduce the core loss. Meanwhile, crystals have grown up to 200 nm in size, comparable to the size of domain walls, and hence pinning effects dominate the magnetic behavior resulting in the increase of core loss.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 70 (1991), S. 5846-5848 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The rapidly quenched amorphous Co-base alloy CobalFe4Ni2Si15B14 (Metglas 2714A) is a suitable material for the magnetic core operating in a high frequency. Appreciable reduction in core loss and increase in permeability of this material can be achieved by proper heat treatment. In this study, data from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and high frequency magnetic properties of samples annealed at different temperatures is presented. The results show that magnetic core loss at 50 kHz and 0.4 T decreases as annealing temperature (Ta) increases from 400 to 753 K, and it reaches a minimum with an anomaly factor η of 1.5 at annealing temperature of 753 K. Initial permeability μi behaves more complicately and reach the maximum value of 24000 at the same temperature, which is 50 K lower than the crystallization temperature (Tx = 823 K). This improvement of high frequency magnetic properties is attributed to the presence of small nuclei precipitated during heat treatment. The fraction of crystalline part in the amorphous matrix for optimum high frequency properties is 5%–6%, as estimated from the DSC data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of the American Ceramic Society 87 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1551-2916
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: This paper presents new findings on ultrasonic spray pyrolysis of zirconium hydroxyl acetate precursor drops whose sizes were precisely measured using laser light diffraction technique. Precursor concentration plays a predominant role in determination of product particle size. At 0.01 wt% precursor concentration, conventional spray pyrolysis at 750°C using precursor drops 5–8 μm in diameter, generated by an ultrasonic nebulizer at 2.66 MHz, yielded uniform spherical yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles 73 nm in diameter measured by scanning electron microscopy. The YSZ particle diameters were much smaller than those predicted by the one-particle-per-drop mechanism. Under similar reaction conditions, the high-throughput ultrasound-modulated two-fluid (UMTF) spray pyrolysis of larger precursor drops (28-μm peak diameter) also yielded spherical dense particles; they were significantly smaller in size than those produced by the low-throughput conventional ultrasonic spray pyrolysis of smaller drops (6.8-μm peak diameter).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 58 (1991), S. 493-495 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: It is shown for the first time that deep defects in single-crystal CdZnTe can be passivated by atomic hydrogen. This treatment can result in a strong enhancement in the photoluminescence intensity of all excitonic transitions. In addition, it is shown that after hydrogenation, the higher-order emission of free exciton in CdZnTe alloys is observed for the first time; the mixed bands can be separated; the LO phonon energy, the binding energy of free exciton, and the concentration of Zn content are also determined. From the experimental results it is inferred that hydrogenation not only improves the sample quality but also provides an excellent opportunity to probe the physical properties of a material.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 58 (1991), S. 28-30 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A wideband integrated optic heterodyning device that utilizes simultaneously a wideband acousto-optic (AO) Bragg cell and a wide-angle electro-optic (EO) Bragg grating lens has been realized, for the first time, in a Y-cut LiNbO3 waveguide 1×8×20 mm3 in size. The device has demonstrated a bandwidth of 240 MHz centered at 350 MHz and a single-tone instantaneous and two-tone third-order spurious-free dynamic ranges of 44.6 and 36.0 dB, respectively, at the optical wavelength of 0.6328 μm. The device suggests a new and simple architecture for wideband integrated optic interferometric rf spectrum analyzers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 37 (1972), S. 85-87 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 37 (1972), S. 2725-2729 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Biochemistry 19 (1980), S. 3868-3873 
    ISSN: 1520-4995
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 71 (1997), S. 3715-3717 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A technique for large enhancement of the diffraction efficiency of a guided-wave magnetooptic (MO) Bragg cell modulator using a nonuniform bias magnetic field in bismuth-doped yttrium iron garnet-gadolinium gallium garnet waveguide is reported. Since the velocity of propagation of the magnetostatic forward volume wave (MSFVW) varies with the bias magnetic field, a bias magnetic field of proper spatial distribution will modify its wave front and, thus, create a lensing effect upon the MSFVW. This lensing effect in turn reduces the angular beam spread of the MSFVW, and results in a higher MO Bragg diffraction efficiency. The experimental data obtained for the cases with uniform and nonuniform bias magnetic fields at the carrier center frequency range of 2.0–3.5 GHz have demonstrated a diffraction efficiency enhancement by two to six times. A diffraction efficiency as high as 70% has also been accomplished. Furthermore, the measured frequency responses indicate that the nonuniform bias magnetic field has had only a mild effect on the bandwidth of the MO Bragg cell modulator. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 70 (1997), S. 3185-3187 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Theoretical and experimental studies on guided-wave acousto-optic (AO) Bragg diffraction in a composite indium gallium arsenide phosphide (InGaAsP) planar waveguide were carried out. In this letter, the experimental results of the excitation and propagation of a 〈110〉-directed surface acoustic wave (SAW) at the center frequency of 167 MHz, and the AO Bragg diffraction at a 1.31 micron wavelength in In0.22Ga0.78As0.47P0.53 waveguide are reported. An AO Bragg diffraction efficiency as high as 14% was achieved at an acoustic drive power of 8.5 mW with an interaction length (transducer aperture) of only 1.0 mm. Two orders of magnitude improvement in the Bragg diffraction efficiency versus rf drive power should be achievable by the optimization of the SAW transducer and the optical waveguide parameters. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
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