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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The grey mullet fingerling were imported to Iran in 1997 from Hong Kong and in coastal fish pond of north part of Iran were successfully cultured in order to obtain broodstocks and induce artificial reproduction. Seasonal changes in serum concentrations of Testosterone, 17-β Estradiole (E2), 17-α Hydroxy Progesterone and also the level of calcium, Triglyceride and cholesterol in females grey mullet in captivity were measured by Radioimmunoassay or colorimetry, respectively. Investigating of sex steroids in different sexual maturity indicated that increasing of oocyte diameter and sexual maturity development serum testosterone was increased significantly (P〈0.05). Although Biochemical parameters concentrations in blood serum of grey mullet diminished significantly until third stage of sexual maturity (P〈 0.05), their level showed a rising trend at the fourth stage. A significant increase was observed in the serum protein and cholesterol concentrations (P〈0.05), while, in contrast, serum Calcium ion and triglyceride levels didn’t have significant differences in third and fourth stages of sexual development (P〉 0.05). These results suggest that the seasonal changes in serum lipids and gonadal steroids were associated with reproductive development. The data also support the hypothesis that the shortening photoperiod is a major factor in stimulating reproductive activity in striped mullet.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Mugil cephalus ; Ovarian development ; Sexual steroid hormones ; Captivity ; Biology ; Physiology
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.693-703
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: Present study carried out between September 2011 and October 2012 in 19 sampling sites in order to investigate the trophy level, productivity, and natural dominant living conditions in the Gorgan Bay. According to the provided maps from the shoreline, depth, and sediment, the total area and volume of Gorgan Bay is 466 square meters and 905.33 million cubic meters respectively. Also the physic-chemical parameters including: water temperature, EC, salinity, transparency, DO, BOD5, pH, Ammonia, Nitrate, Total hardness, Total alkalinity, and phosphate are determined and studies. 3 main phylum, 12 orders, 6 classes, and 12 families from bottom living organisms (macro-benthos) were identified in this region. Standard deviation in TSI was from minimum 37 in March up to maximum 65 in September and the annual average was 53. According to the average TSI in different months, for five months namely as March, April, June, August, and February the dominant situation was eutrophy. For the rest of months namely as May, September, October, November, December, and January the dominant situation was Meso-trophic in the Bay. Based on calculation, minimum and maximum productivity in the Bay were 92.26 and 700.66 Kg per hectare in October and July respectively. The annual average of productivity was 195.10 Kg per hectare.
    Description: Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Biological ; Trophy level ; Productivity ; Salinity ; Physic-chemical parameters
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Report , Refereed
    Format: 38pp.
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  • 3
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25775 | 18721 | 2018-10-13 08:12:07 | 25775 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: Present study carried out between September 2011 and October 2012 in 19 sampling sites in order to investigate the trophy level, productivity, and natural dominant living conditions in the Gorgan Bay. According to the provided maps from the shoreline, depth, and sediment, the total area and volume of Gorgan Bay is 466 square meters and 905.33 million cubic meters respectively. Also the physic-chemical parameters including: water temperature, EC, salinity, transparency, DO, BOD_5, pH, Ammonia, Nitrate, Total hardness, Total alkalinity, and phosphate are determined and studies. 3 main phylum, 12 orders, 6 classes, and 12 families from bottom living organisms (macro-benthos) were identified in this region. Standard deviation in TSI was from minimum 37 in March up to maximum 65 in September and the annual average was 53. According to the average TSI in different months, for five months namely as March, April, June, August, and February the dominant situation was eutrophy. For the rest of months namely as May, September, October, November, December, and January the dominant situation was Meso-trophic in the Bay. Based on calculation, minimum and maximum productivity in the Bay were 92.26 and 700.66 Kg per hectare in October and July respectively. The annual average of productivity was 195.10 Kg per hectare.
    Keywords: Biology ; Ecology ; Iran ; Gorgan Bay ; Trophy level ; Productivity ; Salinity ; Physic-chemical parameters
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 38
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The main objective of this study was to assess genetic comparison of two migratory forms of Caspian trout Salmo trutta caspius namely fall-run and spring-run. Owing to the lack of information on its genetic differences, 5 microsatellite loci were used for 58 sample analyses. Genomic DNA was extracted from caudal fin using Roche DNA extraction kit and each PCR reaction was performed in a 25 µl reaction volume. Results revealed that the most allelic frequencies were observed in fall-runs of Caspian trout. The average observed and expected heterozygosity in fall-runs and spring-runs were 0.7719, 0.6108 and 0.4435, 0.5911, respectively. In both groups except Str543INRA in spring runs, all loci had deviation from HardyWeinberg equilibrium. Furthermore except Str543INRA in spring runs, expected heterozygosity in all loci was more than observed heterozygosity. In conclusion microsatellite loci polymorphism in this study reveals low genetic differentiation between fall-runs and spring-runs. In order to increase gene flow between Caspian trout populations of different rivers and to increase the production of these fishes, restoration of rivers habitats, as well as using more breeders originating from various rivers is highly recommended.
    Description: Published
    Keywords: Polymorphism ; Reveals ; Salmo trutta caspius ; Satellite ; Genetic ; Spring
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp.9-16
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