ISSN:
1432-1041
Keywords:
nifedipine
;
hypertension
;
capsules
;
tablets
;
comparative dose response
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Medicine
Notes:
Summary Twelve patients with essential hypertension on no other drug treatment were entered into a randomised crossover study of 5, 10 and 20 mg capsules of nifedipine given 3 times a day and 20 mg tablets given twice a day. Each dose was given for 2 weeks in a random order. All forms of nifedipine were effective in lowering blood pressure. However, 5 mg capsules were less effective than the 10 and 20 mg capsules or 20 mg tablets. There was little to choose between the latter. All doses of nifedipine were more effective 1 and 3 h after the dose compared to subsequent times afterwards. Indeed, as time elapsed after the last dose up to 12 h, there was a gradual increase in blood pressure. However, even at 12 h the 10, 20 mg capsules and 20 mg tablets were still causing an approximate 10% reduction in blood pressure. Nifedipine tablets are as effective as capsules though they might be longer acting, particurarly around 6 h after the last dose.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00608223
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