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  • 1
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Hasenclever, Jörg; Knorr, Gregor; Rüpke, Lars H; Köhler, Peter; Morgan, Jason Phipps; Garofalo, Kristin; Barker, Stephen; Lohmann, Gerrit; Hall, Ian R (2017): Sea level fall during glaciation stabilized atmospheric CO2 by enhanced volcanic degassing. Nature Communications, 8, 15867, https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15867
    Publication Date: 2023-01-13
    Description: Paleo-climate records and geodynamic modelling indicate the existence of complex interactions between glacial sea level changes, volcanic degassing, and atmospheric CO2, which may have modulated the climate system's descent into the last ice age. Between ~85-70 ka, during an interval of decreasing axial tilt, the orbital component in global temperature records gradually declined, while atmospheric CO2, instead of continuing is long-term correlation with Antarctic temperature, remained relatively stable. Based on novel global geodynamic models and the joint interpretation of paleo-proxy data as well as biogeochemical simulations, we show that a sea level fall in this interval caused enhanced pressure-release melting in the uppermost mantle, which may have induced a surge in magma and CO2 fluxes from mid-ocean ridges and oceanic hotspot volcanoes. Our results reveal a hitherto unrecognised negative feedback between glaciation and atmospheric CO2 predominantly controlled by marine volcanism on multi-millennial (suborbital) timescales of ~ 5,000-15,000 years.
    Keywords: File content; File format; File name; File size; Uniform resource locator/link to file
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 10 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-04-20
    Description: Bathymetric data from oceanic transform faults and their associated fracture zones were compiled, providing high-resolution gridded seafloor topography. Data used in this compilation were open and archived at US American National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (https://maps.ngdc.noaa.gov/viewers/bathymetry), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (http://www.godac.jamstec.go.jp/darwin/e), and the German Datacenter for bathymetric data (https://www.bsh.de/EN/DATA/Oceanographic_Data_Center/Surveying_data/surveying_data_node). Data were processed and gridded using Multibeam System (https://www.mbari.org/products/research-software/mb-system) and can be displayed using Generic Mapping Tools (https://gmt.soest.hawaii.edu). All grids are in netCDF format. The compilation includes transform faults and fracture zones from the Northern and Southern East Pacific Rise, the Cosos-Nazca spreading center, Chile Rise and the Pacific Antarctic Ridge, the Southwest Indian Ridge, Central Indian Ridge and Southeast Indian Ridge as well as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
    Keywords: Area/locality; Binary Object; Binary Object (File Size); Binary Object (Media Type); CIR_Argo; CIR_FractureZone_MarieCelester; CIR_MarieCelester; CocosSpreadingRidge_Transform85W; CocosSpreadingRidge_Transform91W; CR_Transform39S; CR_Transform43S; EPR_Clipperton; EPR_Orozco; Event label; fracture zones; gridded bathymetry; Indian Ocean; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; MAR_Ascension; MAR_Atlantis; MAR_Cox; MAR_FractureZone_2345S; MAR_Hayes; MAR_Kane; MAR_Marathon; MAR_Oceanographer; MAR_Transform2220S; MAR_Transform2545S; Mid-Ocean Ridges; North Pacific Ocean; PAR_Pitman; SBM; SEIR_Transform100E; SEIR_Transform103E; SEIR_Transform78E; SEIR_Transform88E; SEIR_Vlamingh; SEIR_Zeewolf; SEPR_Garrett; SEPR_Gofar; SEPR_Quebrada_Discovery; South Atlantic Ocean; South Pacific Ocean; Swath bathymetry mapping; swath-mapping echosounding; SWIR_AndrewBain_NE; SWIR_AndrewBain_SW; SWIR_AtlantisII; SWIR_DuTroit; SWIR_FractureZone_5545E; SWIR_Marion; SWIR_Shaka; transform faults
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 108 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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