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  • 1
    Series available for loan
    Series available for loan
    Sonderheft anläßlich des 70. Geburtstages von Otto Sickenberg (1971)
    Hannover
    Associated volumes
    Details Availability
    Call number: SR 90.0915(10)
    In: Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für Geologie und Paläontologie der Universität Hannover
    Type of Medium: Series available for loan
    Pages: 164 S.
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen aus dem Geologischen Institut der Technischen Universität Hannover 10
    Language: German
    Location: Lower compact magazine
    Branch Library: GFZ Library
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  • 2
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    Dust particles in the anomalous tail of Comet Kohoutek (1973 XII) (1983)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2011-08-18
    Description: Intermediate results from theoretical models of the anomalous spikelike dust distribution observed in the tail of Comet Kohoutek using the Skylab white-light coronograph on December 28.996, 1973, are reported. The time evolution is studied using the model of Finson and Probstein (1968) and assuming power-law variation of the dust-production rate and the particle-size distribution. Brightness profiles are calculated and presented graphically for comparison with those derived from the observation photograph: the model predicts a longer duration of the spike phenomenon than was observed. It is shown qualitatively that this discrepancy can be removed by introducing a finite dust-emission velocity (e.g., 1 m/s) into the model.
    Keywords: ASTRONOMY
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 3
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    Possible detection of flare-generated positrons by Helios 1 on 3 Jun 1982 (1985)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The production of neutrons and gamma-ray lines by solar particles in the photosphere has been studied. The principal positron emiters which lead to the 0.51 MeV gamma-line are C-11 0-14, 0-15, N-13, Ne-19. The energies of the positrons form radioactive nuclei are of the order of few hundred keV. Positrons resulting from the pi(+) decay have energies of approx 10-100 MeV and cannot be measured by the MPAe-detector. Most of the positrons annihilate in the photosphere. A fraction however should be able to escape into the interplanetary space. Proton, electron and , for the first time, positron measurements (E = 152-546 keV) obtained by the MPAe-particle detector on board of Helios 1 are presented.
    Keywords: SOLAR PHYSICS
    Type: SH-1.4-10 , 19th Intern. Cosmic Ray Conf - Vol. 4; p 158-161; NASA-CP-2376-VOL-4
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 4
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    Propagation of radio waves through the lower atmosphere of Venus (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A simplified model of the Venus atmosphere is developed providing the loss factor profile of the atmosphere. With this profile the atmospheric attenuation as it depends upon the incidence angle is calculated for wavelengths between 2 cm and 20 cm. It is shown that the signal-to-noise ratios for a real aperture radar, a synthetic aperture radar, and communication links between a satellite and a landing probe achieve maximum values by the proper choice of the wavelengths. Furthermore, it turns out that the wavelength dependence is less crucial for the synthetic aperture radar compared to the other cases.
    Keywords: COMMUNICATIONS
    Type: NASA-TM-X-66046 , X-730-72-323
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
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    The damping of ocean surface waves by a monomolecular film measured by wave staffs and microwave radars (1981)
    In:  Other Sources
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    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Open ocean and wave tank experiments were carried out with the aim of studying the damping of capillary and gravity waves by a monomolecular film. These films of biogenic origin influence air-sea interaction processes and thereby affect the use of remote sensing techniques in oceanography. Measurement was carried out by wave staffs, by a coherent X band microwave scatterometer mounted on a sea-based platform, and by an incoherent K band microwave scatterometer carried by an aircraft under moderate wind conditions. A wave attenuation of about 40-60% is observed in the frequency range between 3.2 and 16 Hz. Tank experiments show that a direct influence of oleyl alcohol surface films on wave damping is confined to frequencies equal to or greater than 2 Hz; a further indirect effect of films on the damping of ocean waves in the frequency range between 0.12 and 0.7 Hz (by modifying the wind input and wave-wave interaction mechanisms) is also indicated
    Keywords: OCEANOGRAPHY
    Type: Journal of Geophysical Research; 86; Jan. 20
    Format: text
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  • 6
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    Altimeter and radiometer for a Venus orbiter mission (1971)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: The concept, constraints, and capabilities of a radar altimeter type contour mapper for a Venus orbiter mission are presented. The system was developed for the proposed planetary explorer universal bus concept. A system with a height precision of 30meters over a surface area of 7200 square kilometers is achieved. Using this system and the orbit proposed in the orbiting bus concept, the northern hemisphere of Venus is mapped in one Venus day. The radar receiver system, is used in a radiometer mode to obtain a map of the diurnal and logitudinal variations of the Venus surface temperature with a resolution of 3.0 degrees Kelvin.
    Keywords: INSTRUMENTATION AND PHOTOGRAPHY
    Type: NASA-TM-X-65795 , X-551-71-494
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  • 7
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    Antenna dimensions of synthetic aperture radar systems on satellites (1973)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: Design of a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) for a satellite must take into account the limitation in weight and dimensions of the antenna. The lower limits of the antenna area are derived from the conditions of unambiguity of the SAR system. This result is applied to estimate the antenna requirements for SARs on satellites in circular orbits of various altitudes around Earth and Venus.
    Keywords: COMMUNICATIONS
    Type: NASA-TM-X-66162 , X-730-73-9
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  • 8
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    Variation of the drag coefficient and its dependence on sea state (1986)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: Using a Gill propeller vane anemometer and resistance wave wires over a water column depth of 15 m, simultaneous measurements of the momentum flux and sea surface wave spectra were acquired from the Pisa mast, 28 km offshore in the German Bight during autumn and winter 1979. These data were analyzed to identify the relationship between wind stress and surface waves. It was found that wind stresses for wind speeds above 15 m/s were regularly higher than open ocean wind stresses as reported by Smith (1980) and by Large and Pond (1981) for the same mean wind speed. These results, when described in terms of the drag coefficient, compared closely with the results of Sheppard et al. (1972), who collected surface layer statistics over Lough Neagh, Northern Ireland. After modeling the surface waves of the North Sea as a function of wave saturation (or wave age), it became evident that variations in the magnitude of the drag coefficient could be explained by coincident variations in the surface wave energy spectrum. By applying the wave dependent roughness length model described by Kitaigorodskii (1973), the North Sea drag coefficient was predicted to be larger than drag coefficients reported from the open sea.
    Keywords: OCEANOGRAPHY
    Type: Journal of Geophysical Research (ISSN 0148-0227); 91; 7667-767
    Format: text
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  • 9
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    A laboratory study of the Schmidt number dependency of air-water gas transfer (2011)
    Kyoto Univ. Pr.
    In:  In: Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces 2010. , ed. by Kommori, S., McGillis, W. and Kurose, R. Kyoto Univ. Pr., Kyoto, Japan, pp. 322-332. ISBN 978-4-87698-560-9
    Details
    Publication Date: 2012-12-12
    Type: Book chapter , NonPeerReviewed
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  • 10
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    Inorganic carbon acquisition in red-tide dinoflagellates (2006)
    Wiley
    In:  Plant Cell and Environment, 29 (5). pp. 810-822.
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-09-23
    Description: Carbon acquisition was investigated in three marine bloom-forming dinoflagellates – Prorocentrum minimum, Heterocapsa triquetra and Ceratium lineatum. In vivo activities of extracellular and intracellular carbonic anhydrase (CA), photosynthetic O2 evolution, CO2 and HCO3– uptake rates were measured by membrane inlet mass spectrometry (MIMS) in cells acclimated to low pH (8.0) and high pH (8.5 or 9.1). A second approach used short-term 14C-disequilibrium incubations to estimate the carbon source utilized by the cells. All three species showed negligible extracellular CA (eCA) activity in cells acclimated to low pH and only slightly higher activity when acclimated to high pH. Intracellular CA (iCA) activity was present in all three species, but it increased only in P. minimum with increasing pH. Half-saturation concentrations (K1/2) for photosynthetic O2 evolution were low compared to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) kinetics. Moreover, apparent affinities for inorganic carbon (Ci) increased with increasing pH in the acclimation, indicating the operation of an efficient CO2 concentration mechanism (CCM) in these dinoflagellates. Rates of CO2 uptake were comparably low and could not support the observed rates of photosynthesis. Consequently, rates of HCO3– uptake were high in the investigated species, contributing more than 80% of the photosynthetic carbon fixation. The affinity for HCO3– and maximum uptake rates increased under higher pH. The strong preference for HCO3– was also confirmed by the 14C-disequilibrium technique. Modes of carbon acquisition were consistent with the 13C-fractionation pattern observed and indicated a strong species-specific difference in leakage. These results suggest that photosynthesis in marine dinoflagellates is not limited by Ci even at high pH, which may occur during red tides in coastal waters.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
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