ISSN:
0173-0835
Keywords:
Programmed frameshift
;
Ribosomal hopping
;
Pseudoknots
;
Phase variation
;
Epigenesis
;
Phenocopy
;
Chemistry
;
Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Present availability of the genomic text of bacteria allows assignment of biological known functions to many genes (typically, half of the genome's gene content). It is now time to try and predict new unexpected functions, using inductive procedures that allow correlating the content of the genomic text to possible biological functions. We show here that analysis of the genomes of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis for the distribution of AGCT motifs predicts that genes exist for which the mRNA molecule can be translated as several different proteins synthesized after ribosomal frameshifting or hopping. Among these genes we found that several coded for the same function in E. coli and B. subtilis. We analyzed in depth the situation of the infB gene (experimentally known to specify synthesis of several proteins differing in their translation starts), the aceF/pdhC gene, the eno gene, and the rplI gene. In addition, genes specific to E. coli were also studied: ompA, ompF and tolA (predicting epigenetic variation that could help escape infection by phages or colicins).
Additional Material:
6 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.1150190411
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