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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: In this paper results from the application of an ocean data assimilation (ODA) system, combining a multivariate reduced-order optimal interpolator (OI) scheme with a global ocean general circulation model (OGCM), are described. The present ODA system, designed to assimilate in situ temperature and salinity observations, has been used to produce ocean reanalyses for the 1962–2001 period. The impact of assimilating observed hydrographic data on the ocean mean state and temporal variability is evaluated. A special focus of this work is on the ODA system skill in reproducing a realistic ocean salinity state. Results from a hierarchy of different salinity reanalyses, using varying combinations of assimilated data and background error covariance structures, are described. The impact of the space and time resolution of the background error covariance parameterization on salinity is addressed.
    Description: This work has been funded by the ENACT Project (Contract EVK2-CT2001-00117) for A. Bellucci and P. Di Pietro, and partially by the ENSEMBLES Project (Contract GOCE-CT-2003-505539) for A. Bellucci.
    Description: Published
    Description: 3785-3807
    Description: 3.7. Dinamica del clima e dell'oceano
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: reserved
    Keywords: ocean modelling ; data assimilation ; reanalysis ; upper ocean variability ; temperature ; Salinity ; 03. Hydrosphere::03.01. General::03.01.04. Ocean data assimilation and reanalysis
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: Global ocean modelling activities at Centro Euro-Mediterraneo per i Cambiamenti Climatici (CMCC) include the development and implementation of data assimilation techniques applied to a global ocean general circulation model to investigate the role of the ocean on climate variability and predictability. The main objective is the production of global ocean re-analyses over multidecadal periods to reconstruct the state of the ocean and the large scale circulation over the recent past for climate applications and for the assessment of the benefits of assimilating ocean observations on seasonal and longer climate predictability. Here we present the main characteristics of the assimilation system and a set of global ocean re-analyses produced with this system. Applications of these data assimilation products to the study of climate variability and to the assessment of subsurface ocean initialization contribution to seasonal climate predictability will also be reported.
    Description: The authors wish to thank the Centro Euro-Mediterraneo per i Cambiamenti Climatici for its financial and scientific support of some of the activities presented in this work. The implementation and the following improvements of the global ocean assimilation system were carried out in the framework of the ENACT (EVK2-CT2001-00117) and ENSEMBLES (GOCE-CT-2003-505539) projects. The MyOcean (FP7-SPACE-2007-1) project is feeding some of the most recent developments.
    Description: In press
    Description: 3.7. Dinamica del clima e dell'oceano
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Description: open
    Keywords: ocean modelling ; data assimilation ; reanalysis ; upper ocean variability ; sea level height ; temperature ; salinity ; 03. Hydrosphere::03.01. General::03.01.04. Ocean data assimilation and reanalysis
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: This report summarizes the technical structure and main characteristics of the CMCCINGV Global Ocean Data Assimilation System (CIGODAS) based on a Reduced Order Optimal Interpolation scheme and a coarse resolution Global Ocean Model for the assimilation of temperature and salinity observations. It is intended to be a reference guide for new users who are interested in setting up and running an experiment using this approach and producing estimates of the timevarying, threedimensional state of the global ocean.
    Description: Centro Euro-Mediterraneo per i Cambiamenti Climatici, Bologna, Italy Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Bologna, Italy
    Description: Published
    Description: 3.7. Dinamica del clima e dell'oceano
    Description: open
    Keywords: ocean modelling ; data assimilation ; reanalysis ; upper ocean variability ; temperature ; salinity ; 03. Hydrosphere::03.01. General::03.01.04. Ocean data assimilation and reanalysis
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: report
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2020-02-24
    Description: The study of global climatological trends requires the accurate analysis surface and sub-surface ocean state. In the last two decades, altimetric satellite missions have been launched with the aim of monitoring the sea level height variability, in time and space. This information may in turn be used, within data assimilation systems, for adjusting the column-integrated density fields in synergy with in-situ observations. The impact of the Sea Level Anomaly (SLA) data has been recently proved positive in many regional and global data assimilation system. However, gaining a positive impact from altimetric data needs i) the establishment of a correct strategy for updating temperature and salinity fields accordingly; ii) the correct assessment of the Mean Dynamic Topography to add to the anomaly data; iii) the consistency between the scales represented by the SLA data and those resolved by the ocean model. At the National Institute for Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) and the Euro-Mediterranean Centre for Climate Change (CMCC), the former reduced-rank Optimal Interpolation (OI) analysis system (Bellucci et al., 2007) was used to produce ocean reanalysis for the last four decades. It has recently been replaced with a three-dimensional variational data assimilation system, which uses a First Guess at appropriate Time (FGAT) algorithm. The 3DVAR/FGAT formulation is adapted from the one operationally used for producing daily analysis in the Mediterranean basin (Dobricic et al., 2008), and is able to successfully assimilate satellite sea-level anomaly observations.
    Description: Unpublished
    Description: Melbourne, Australia
    Description: 3.7. Dinamica del clima e dell'oceano
    Description: open
    Keywords: ocean modelling ; data assimilation ; reanalysis ; upper ocean variability ; sea level height ; temperature ; salinity ; 03. Hydrosphere::03.01. General::03.01.04. Ocean data assimilation and reanalysis
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Extended abstract
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