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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 64 (2000), S. 113-118 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) ; scanning electron microscopy (SEM) ; silver ; oxidation ; surface chemical reaction ; NO ; NO x
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The behavior of a AgNO3/Ag2O/Ag “sandwich” upon heating in vacuum was studied by in situ X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ex situ scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The AgNO3/Ag2O/Ag “sandwich” was prepared by exposure of a silver foil to a NO : O2 mixture. The upper layer of the “sandwich” consists of AgNO3 crystals of a mean size between 0.1 and 0.4 μm. Heating at 550 K in vacuum results in melting of the AgNO3 crystals. A liquid film of AgNO3, readily wetting the silver, covers the surface. Cooling below the melting point of AgNO3 leads to the agglomeration of silver nitrate to long islands with a size reaching a few tens of micrometers (μm). The possible effects of AgNO3 liquid‐phase formation on surface processes are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 125 (1997), S. 401-406 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Keywords: fullerenes ; intercalation ; oxidation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The investigation of structural and electronic properties of the novel family of fullerenes depends on the existence of pure reference materials. Sublimation of the van-der Waals solids is a suitable purification method. Little attention has been paid to the question about the air stability of such sublimed samples in form of crystals or thin films. A combination of thermal desorption spectroscopy, thermal analysis and diffuse reflectance FT-IR spectroscopy is used to show the extent to which oxygen from dry air is intercalated into fullerenes and which detrimental reactivity occurs from attempts to thermally remove („nneal”) air-exposed samples. The conclusion is that any fullerene sample exposed to air will be transformed in part into a polymeric non-fullerene carbon upon thermal treatment to above 400 K irrespective of its initial purity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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