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  • magnetic stiffness  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 5 (1992), S. 127-135 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: High-T c superconductor ; fluxoid ; magnetic stiffness ; flux pinning
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Using a computerized mechanical pendulum, we have studied the lateral magnetic flux motion of the Bi-based high-T c superconductors in the quasi-static magnetic field (0.1 Hz) for the range 1 μm to 0.35 mm. The effect of d.c. and a.c. transport currents on the flux motion has also been investigated. We argue that the lateral magnetic stiffness is a measure of the pinning potential of the fluxoids in the superconductors. The pinning energy barrierε is estimated to be about 0.3 eV based on the stiffness measurements, which is comparable with the data from the YBa2Cu3O7−χ superconductors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 11 (1998), S. 519-524 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: HTSC thin film ; levitation force ; magnetic stiffness
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The levitation force between a permanent magnet and a superconducting thin film was investigated experimentally. The configuration consisted of a cylindrical NdFeB permanent magnet placed above a circular YBa2Cu3O7−δ disk with common cylinder axis. Precise measurements were made of the vertical force F z and the magnetic stiffness κ z as a function of the magnet–superconductor separation at 77 K. Several features contrasting the levitation force produced using bulk superconductors were observed. Thin films produced very high values for F z and κ z per unit volume of superconducting material. The hysteretic behavior of F z during decreasing and increasing separation resulted in loops of nearly symmetrical shape, which also contain a peak in the repulsive force branch. The observations are analyzed and explained with good quantitative agreement using recent theories for flux penetration in thin superconductors in transverse magnetic fields.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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