ISSN:
1573-5168
Keywords:
Atlantic salmon
;
fish nutrition
;
vitamin C
;
megadoses ascorbate
;
ascorbate-2-sulfate
;
bioavailability
;
vitamin C deficiency
;
growth
;
humoral immune response
;
haematology
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Abstract The present experiment shows that ascorbate-2-sulfate (AS) is not equivalent to ascorbic acid (AA) as a dietary vitamin C source for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Within reasonable feed supplemental levels AS does not provide the tissues with adequate supplies of vitamin C to secure optimal physiological functions as demonstrated by biochemical and haematological analyses. AS could not be detected in the liver of fish fed either AA or AS, nor in vitamin C — deprived salmon, suggesting that AS is not the natural storage form of vitamin C in this species. There were no significant differences in antibody production against a soluble artificial antigen (NIP11-LPH) in fish fed 500 and 5000 mg AA/Kg dry diet or equivalent amounts of AS during a period of six weeks at a water temperature of 7.2°C.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00003398
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