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  • crystal structure  (10)
  • crystal structures  (5)
  • syntheses  (3)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0947-6539
    Keywords: ab initio calculations ; crystal structure ; halogen compounds ; nitrides ; selenium compounds ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Se2NBr3, a planar molecule shaped liked dividers, was formed by the reaction of SeBr4 with N(SiMe3)3, which reduced the selenium to the trivalent state. Under the same conditions, Se2NCl5 was obtained by the reaction of SeCl4 with N(SiMe3)3, retaining the tetravalent state of selenium. The molecule is formed by two edge-sharing pseudotrigonal bipyramids with selenium as their central atoms. Se2NCl5 reacts with PPh4Cl to form the Se2NCl-6 ion by the addition of a Cl- ion to only one of the two selenium atoms, resulting in pseudooctahedral coordination of this atom. Ab initio calculations for all the compounds reported confirm the experimentally determined structures.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Rhenium tetrachloride chelate complexes ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Chelate Complexes of Rhenium Tetrachloride. The Crystal Structures of ReCl4(DME) and ReCl4(DPPE) · TolanBright green crystals of ReCl4(DME) have been prepared by the reaction of rhenium pentachloride with dimethoxyethane (DME) in dichloromethane. ReCl4(DPPE) · tolan was obtained in form of red crystals by the reaction of the alkyne complex [ReCl4(Ph—C≡C—Ph)(POCl3)] with bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) in dichloromethane. The complexes were characterized by X-ray structure determinations.ReCl4(DME): Space group I42d, Z = 8, 829 observed unique reflexions, R = 0.022. Lattice dimensions at 19.5°C: a = b = 960.60(6), c = 2337.2(6) pm. The complex forms monomeric molecules with DME as chelating ligand; the Re—O bond lengths are 213.1 pm. The chlorine atoms, arranged in trans position to the chelating ligand, have slightly shorter Re—Cl bonds than the chlorine atoms in cis position (232,1 pm).ReCl4(DPPE) · tolan: Space group P21/n, Z = 4,4313 observed unique reflexions, R = 0.040. Lattice dimensions at -80°C: a = 1095.7(1), b = 1764.2(2), c = 1898.0(2) pm, β = 99.229(8)°. The compound consists in form of monomeric molecules [ReCl4(DPPE)] and diphenylacetylene molecules, which are incorporated in the lattice. The two phenyl rings of the tolan molecules are twisted towards each other along the C—C axis with a dihedral angle of 21°. The DPPE molecules are bonded to the rhenium atom in a chelating fashion with medium Re—P lengths of 250.4 pm. The chlorine atoms, arranged in trans position to this ligand, with Re—Cl bond lengths of 234.5 pm are slightly longer than the Re—Cl bonds in cis position with 232.3 pm.
    Notes: ReCl4(DME) wird in Form leuchtend grüner Kristalle durch Reaktion von Rheniumpentachlorid mit Dimethoxyethan (DME) in Dichlormethan hergestellt. ReCl4(DPPE) · Tolan erhielten wir als rote Kristalle bei der Reaktion des Alkinkomplexes [ReCl4(Ph—C≡C—Ph)(POCl3)] mit Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethan (DPPE) in Dichlormethan. Die Komplexe wurden durch röntgenographische Strukturanalysen charakterisiert.ReCl4(DME): Raumgruppe I42d, Z = 8, 829 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 2,2%. Gitterkonstanten bei 19,5°C: a = b = 960,60(6); c = 2337,2(6) pm. Der Komplex bildet monomere Moleküle mit dem DME-Liganden als Chelat und Re—O-Abständen von 213,1 pm. Die hierzu trans-ständig angeordneten Chloratome haben mit 228,1 pm etwas kürzere Re—Cl-Bindungen als die cis-ständigen Cl-Atome (232,1 pm).ReCl4(DPPE) · Tolan: Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 4, 4313 beobachtete, unabhängige Reflexe, R = 4,0%. Gitterkonstanten bei -80°C: a = 1095,7(1); b = 1764,2(2); c = 1898,0(2) pm, β = 99,229(8)°. Der Komplex bildet monomere Moleküle [ReCl4(DPPE)] und in das Gitter eingelagerte Diphenylacetylenmoleküle, deren Phenylringe einen Diederwinkel von 21° zueinander bilden. Die DPPE-Moleküle sind chelatartig am Rheniumatom gebunden mit Abständen Re—P von im Mittel 250,4 pm. Die hierzu trans-ständig angeordneten Chloratome sind mit Re—Cl—Abständen von 234,5 pm etwas länger als die cis-ständigen Re—Cl-Bindungen mit 232,3 pm.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 483-488 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: o-1λ5,3λ5-Diphosphaphenylene-bis(diphenylphosphane) ; nickel(II) chloride chelate complex ; crystal structure ; NMR, Ir spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: o-1λ5,3λ5-Diphosphaphenylene-bis(diphenylphosphane) and its Chelating PropertiesBis(diphenylphosphanyl)acetylene and 1,1′,3,3′-tetrakis(dimethylamino)-1λ5,3λ5-diphosphete react at higher temperatures to yield the title compound 5, which forms easily the chelate complex 6 with nickel(II) chloride.
    Notes: Bis(diphenylphosphanyl)acetylen und 1,1′,3,3′-Tetrakis(dimethylamino)-1λ5,3λ5-diphosphet reagieren bei höheren Temperaturen zur Titelverbindung 5, die mit Nickel(II)-chlorid leicht den Chelatkomplex 6 bildet.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 2088-2098 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Fluorenyl gallates ; Fluorenyl indates ; synthesis ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorenyl Gallates and Fluorenyl IndatesGaCl3 reacts with Fluorenyllithium (LiFl) in the ratio 1:4 in Et2O to [Li(THF)4][GaFl4] (1). The addition of DME (1,2-dimethoxyethane) to solutions of 1 in THF leads to [Li(DME)3][GaFl4] (2) under replacement of THF molecules by DME molecules in the coordination sphere of the Li+ ions.Treatment of InCl with LiFl in Et2O and recrystallization from THF gives [Li(THF)4][ClInFl3] (3), which is formed by an disproportionation reaction. 3 can also be obtained by the reaction of InCl with FlZnCl/LiCl in Et2O and recrystallization from THF.1 and 2 crystallize from THF and THF/DME as [Li(THF)4][GaFl4] · THF (1 · THF) and [Li(DME)3][GaFl4] · THF (2 · THF), respectively. Crystalline 3 is isolated from the reaction of InCl and FlZnCl/LiCl, while the reaction mixture of InCl and LiFl gives after recrystallization in THF 3 · 1,5 THF. The gallate ions in 1 and 2 differ mainly in the position of the fluorenyl ligands. The unit cells of 3 and 3 · 1,5 THF contain two crystallographic unique ion pairs of [Li(THF)4][ClInFl3].
    Notes: GaCl3 reagiert mit Fluorenyllithium (LiFl)Fl = Fluorenyl im Molverhältnis 1:4 in THF zu [Li(THF)4][GaFl4] (1). Durch Zugabe von DME (1,2-Dimethoxyethan) zu Lösungen von 1 in THF werden die THF-Moleküle aus der Koordinationssphäre der Li+-Ionen verdrängt, was zu [Li(DME)3][GaFl4] (2) führt.Bei Einwirkung von LiFl auf InCl in Et2O wird nach einer Disproportionierungsreaktion und Umkristallisieren in THF [Li(THF)4][ClInFl3] (3) gebildet. 3 kann ebenfalls durch die Umsetzung von InCl mit FlZnCl/LiCl in Et2O und Umkristallisieren aus THF erhalten werden.1 kristallisiert aus THF in Form von [Li(THF)4][GaCl4] · THF (1 · THF) und 2 aus THF/DME in Form von [Li(DME)3][GaFl4] · THF (2 · THF). Kristallines 3 wird aus der Reaktion von InCl und FlZnCl/LiCl isoliert, während die Reaktionsmischung von InCl und LiFl nach Umkristallisieren aus THF 3 · 1,5 THF liefert. Die Anionen in 1 · THF und 2 · THF unterscheiden sich nach den Ergebnissen der Röntgenstrukturanalysen hauptsächlich durch die Stellung der Fl-Liganden in den Gallat-Ionen. 3 und 3 · 1,5 THF enthalten zwei kristallographisch unabhängige Ionenpaare [Li(THF)4] · [ClInFl3] in der Elementarzelle.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 1682-1684 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Lithium iodide ; DME complex ; synthesis ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Li(DME)2I].LiI can be dissolved at 50°C in toluene/DME (2:1). At - 20°C [Li(DME)2I] (1) was isolated in 75% yield. 1 was characterized by NMR techniques as well as an X-Ray structure determination. 1 crystallizes in the space group C2/c with a = 1 356.9(2), b = 813.2(1), c = 1 259.1(2) pm, and β = 99.74(1)°.
    Notes: LiI kann bei 50°C in Toluol/DME (2:1) in Lösung gebracht werden. Bei - 20°C wird [Li(DME)2I] (1) in 75% Ausbeute isoliert. 1 wurde mittels NMR-Spektroskopie sowie durch eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse charakterisiert. 1 kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe C2/c mit a = 1 356,9(2), b = 813,2(1), c = 1 259,1(2) pm und β = 99,74(1)°.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 1897-1904 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Mesityltrifluoro gallates ; mesitylbromo indates ; syntheses ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Mesityltrifluoro Gallates. The Crystal Structures of Cs[MesGaF3] and K[MesInBr3]Mes3Ga reacts with GaBr3 in the ratio 1:2 in a commutation reaction to MesGaBr2 (1). 1 can be reacted with KF and CsF in MeCN to K[MesGaF3] (2) and Cs[MesGaF3] (3), respectively. K[MesInBr3] (4) was isolated when MesInBr2 was treated with KF in MeCN. The use of 15-crown-5 was leading to [K(15-crown-5)2][Mes2InBr2] (5) in a substituent exchange reaction. 1-5 were characterized by NMR-, IR- and MS-techniques. The solid state structures of 3 and 4 could be established by X-ray structure determinations. According to these determinations, a layer-type arrangement of the molecules is both structures in common. In the center of the layers, ionic interactions were formed, while the separation of the layers is caused by the bulky mesityl substituents.
    Notes: Mes3Ga reagiert mit GaBr3 im Verhält-nis 1:2 in einer Kommutierungsreaktion zu MesGaBr2 (1). 1 kann mit KF bzw. CsF in MeCN zu K[MesGaF3] (2) bzw. Cs[MesGaF3] (3) umgesetzt werden. Dagegen konnte bei der Reaktion von MesInBr2 mit KF in MeCN nur K[MesInBr3] (4) isoliert werden. Der Einsatz von 15-Krone-5 führt nach einer Substituentenaustauschreaktion zu [K(15-Krone-5)2][Mes2InBr2] (5). 1-5 wurden mittels NMR- und IR-Spektroskopie sowie Massenspektrometrie charakterisiert. Die Festkörperstrukturen von 3 und 4 konnten mit Röntgenstrukturanalysen aufgeklärt werden.Danach ist beiden Verbindungen ein schichtartiger Aufbau gemeinsam, wobei im Zentrum der Schichten die interionischen Wechselwirkungen ausgebildet werden. Die Separation der Schichten folgt aus der abschirmenden Wirkung der Mesitylgruppen an der Oberfläche der Schichten.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 597-606 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Diorganogallium fluorides ; Diorganoindium fluorides ; reactions ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reaction of Diorganogallium(indium) Fluorides. The Crystal Structure of Mes2InFMes2GaF (1) reacts with t-BuNH2 at 20°C to the amine adduct [Mes2Ga(F)(t-BuNH2)] (2). Treatment of 1 with H2S gives after a redox reaction γ-S8-Sulfur (Muthmanns' Sulfur) (3) as the only isolated product. When i-Pr2InF (4) is reacted with [SnCl2(dioxane)] in toluene at 70°C one yields after workup [i-PrInCl2(dioxane)] (5), which is formed after ligand exchange and reaction with dioxane.2 and 5 were investigated by NMR-, IR- and MS-techniques. In addition, 2 · 2,5 THF, 3, 5 and Mes2InF were characterized by an X-ray structure determination. According to that 2 · 2,5 THF contains dimeres, associated by hydrogen brigdes, while 5 possesses a polymeric structure with bridging dioxane molecules. 3 forms eightmembered rings with C2-symmetry. Me2InF is a trimer in the solid state with an In3F3-backbone.
    Notes: Mes2GaF (1) reagiert mit t-BuNH2 bei 20°C zum Aminaddukt [Mes2Ga(F)(t-BuNH2)] (2). Bei Einwirkung von H2S auf 1 tritt eine Redoxreaktion ein, deren einziges isoliertes Produkt der γ-S8-Schwefel (Muthmannsche Schwefel) (3) ist. Wird i-Pr2InF (4) mit [SnCl2(Dioxan)] in Toluol bei 70°C umgesetzt erhält man nach Aufarbeitung das durch Ligandenaustausch und Adduktformierung gebildete [i-PrInCl2(Dioxan)] (5).2 und 5 wurden mittels NMR- und IR-Spektroskopie sowie Massenspektrometrie untersucht. Zusätzlich wurden 2 · 2,5 THF, 3, 5 und Mes2InF durch eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse charakterisiert. 2 · 2,5 THF liegt danach als über Wasserstoffbrückenbindungen assoziiertes Dimer vor, während 5 eine polymere Struktur mit verbrückenden Dioxanmolekülen besitzt. 3 bildet achtgliedrige Ringe mit zweizähliger Lagesymmetrie. Mes2InF formt Trimere mit einem In3F3-Sechsring-Gerüst.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Organoindium compound ; organothallium compound ; crystal structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Properties of Trimesitylthallium. A Comparison of the Trimesitylelement Compounds of Group 13The reaction of T1C13 with MesMgBr (Mes = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2) in THF at 0°C gives trimesitylthallium, TlMes3 (2). 2 has been characterized with NMR, IR and MS techniques as well as by an X-ray structure determination. 2 crystallizes isostructural to InMes3 (1a). The molecules of 2 are coordinated by the three mesityl substituents in a planar fashion. A new modification of InMes3 (1b) could be obtained by recrystallization of InMes3 from toluene/n-pentane in the space group C2/c. The literature known modification 1a and the new metallane 2 crystallize in the space group P21/n. The molecules in 1b possess C2-symmetry. The trimesitylelement compounds EMes3 (E = B, A1, Ga, In, T1) have been compared with each other.
    Notes: Die Reaktion von TlCl3 mit MesMgBr (Mes = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2) in THE bei 0°C liefert Trimesitylthallium, TlMes3 (2). 2 wurde mittels NMR- und IR-Spektroskopie bzw. Massenspektrometrie untersucht. Die Röntgenstrukturanalyse ergab ein isostrukturell zu InMes3 (1 a) kristallisierendes Molekül, dessen Tl-Zentrum planar von den drei Mesitylsubstituenten umgeben ist. Durch Kristallisation aus Toluol/n-Pentan konnte eine neue Modifikation des In-Mes3 (1 b) erhalten werden, die im Gegensatz zu 1 a und 2 (P21/n) in der Raumgruppe C2/c kristallisiert, wobei die Moleküle von 1 b C2-Symmetrie besitzen. Die Trimesitylelement-Verbindungen EMes3 (E = B, Al, Ga, In, Tl) werden miteinander verglichen.
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Mixed polyselenido complexes of zinc/tungsten, Mercury/tungsten ; crystal structures ; FIR spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Syntheses and Crystal Structures of the Polyselenido Complexes (PPh4)6[M(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF with M = Zinc and MercuryThe title compounds have been prepared by the reactions of the acetates of zinc and mercury, respectively, with excess (PPh4)2 WSe4 in boiling dimethylformamide, forming black-red single crystals. According to the X-ray structure determinations both compounds crystallize isotypically in the space group 12/a with four formula units per unit cell. (PPh4)6[Zn(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF: a = 2888.1(6), b = 1740.3(2), c = 2893.9(4) pm, β = 90.47(1)°. 3230 observed unique reflections, R = 0.009.(PPh4)6[Hg(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF: a = 2891.8(5), b = 1738.0(4), c = 2920.1(5) pm, β = 90.29(2)°. 2978 observed unique reflections, R = 0.115%.The compounds consist of PPh4+ ions, spirocyclic octaseleno metallates [M(Se4)2]2-, tetrahedral WSe42-ions, and disordered DMF Molecules.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindungen entstehen in Form schwarz-roter Einkristalle beim Erhitzen der Acetate von Zink und Quecksilber mit überschüssigem (PPh4)2 WSe4 in Dimethylformamid-Lösungen. Nach den Röntgenstrukturanalysen kristallisieren die Verbindungen isotyp in der Raumgruppe I2/a mit vier Formeleinheiten pro Elementarzelle. (PPh4)6[Zn(Se4)2]2[WSe4]· DMF: a = 2888,1(6), b = 1740,3(2), c = 2893,9(4) pm, β = 90,47(1)°. 3230 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 9,9%.(PPh4)6[Hg(Se4)2]2[WSe4] · DMF: a = 2891,8(5), b = 1738,0(4), c = 2920,1(5) pm, β = 90,29(2)°. 2978 beobachtete unabhängige Reflexe, R = 11,5%.Die Verbindungen bestehen aus PPh4 +-Ionen, spirocyclischen Octaselenometallaten [M(Se4)2]2-, tetraedrischen WSe42- Ionen und eingelagerten, fehlgeordneten DMf-Molekülen.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 885-888 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Organodilithium phosphides ; organolithium phosphide ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Characterization of Organodilithium Phosphides. The Crystal Structure of [Li(THF)(TMEDA)P(H)Mes]t-BuPH2 and MesPH2 can be reacted with two equivalents n-BuLi at R. T. in Et2O/n-hexane to yield the corresponding organodilithium phosphides t-BuPLi2 (1) and MesPLi2 (2). 1 and 2 can be isolated solvent-free as bright orange-yellow solids. 1 and 2 were characterized by NMR, IR, and RE spectra. When MesPH2 is treated with one equivalent of n-BuLi, MesP(H)Li is crystallizing as [Li(THF)(TMEDA)P(H)Mes] (3) from THF/TMEDA/n-pentane in the space group P21/n with a = 893.41(6), b = 1 734.7(1), c = 1 391.1(1) pm and β = 90.613(6)°.
    Notes: t-BuPH2 und MesPH2 werden bei Zimmertemperatur in Et2O/n-Hexan mit zwei äquivalenten n-BuLi zu den entsprechenden Organodilithiumphosphiden t-BuPLi2 (1) und MesPLi2 (2) umgesetzt. 1 und 2 können lösungsmittelfrei als leuchtend orange-gelbe Festkörper isoliert werden. 1 und 2 wurden mittels NMR-, IR- und RE-Spektren charakterisiert. Wird MesPH2 mit nur einem äquivalent n-BuLi behandelt, kristallisiert MesP(H)Li in Form von [Li(THF)(TMEDA)P(H)Mes] (3) aus THF/TMEDA/n-Pentan in der Raumgruppe P21/n mit a = 893,41(6), b = 1 734,7(1), c = 1 391,1(1) pm und β = 90,613(6)°.
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