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  • Sample-path analysis  (2)
  • global balance  (1)
  • queueing systems  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Queueing systems 22 (1996), S. 47-63 
    ISSN: 1572-9443
    Keywords: Sample-path analysis ; stability ; rate stability ; ω-rate stability ; input-output process ; queueing ; infinite-server queues
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract An input-output processZ = {Z(t), t ⩾ 0} is said to beω-rate stable ifZ(t) = o(ω(t)) for some non-negative functionω(t). We prove that the processZ is ω-rate stable under weak conditions that include the assumption that input satisfies a linear burstiness condition and Z is asymptotically average stable. In many cases of interest, the conditions forω-rate-stability can be verified from input data. For example, using input information, we establishω-rate stability of the workload for multiserver queues, an ATM multiplexer, andω-rate stability of queue-length processes for infinite server queues.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Queueing systems 5 (1989), S. 131-165 
    ISSN: 1572-9443
    Keywords: Sample-path analysis ; queues ; point processes ; time averages ; customer averages ; rate conservation ; global balance ; insensitivity ; LCFS-PR discipline
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract The purpose of this paper is to review, unify, and extend previous work on sample-path analysis of queues. Our main interest is in the asymptotic behavior of a discrete-state, continuous-time process with an imbedded point process. We present a sample-path analogue of the renewal-reward theorem, which we callY=λX. We then applyY=λX to derive several relations involving the transition rates and the asymptotic (long-run) state frequencies at an arbitrary point in time and at the points of the imbedded point process. Included are sample-path versions of the rate-conservation principle, the global-balance conditions, and the insensitivity of the asymptotic frequency distribution to the distribution of processing time in a LCFS-PR service facility. We also provide a natural sample-path characterization of the PASTA property.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Queueing systems 11 (1992), S. 211-222 
    ISSN: 1572-9443
    Keywords: ASTA ; PASTA ; queueing systems ; martingales ; point processes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract Recently, the PASTA (Poisson Arrivals See Time Averages) property has been extended to ASTA (Arrivals See Time Averages) by eliminating the need for Poisson arrivals and weakening the LAA (Lack of Anticipation Assumption). This paper presents a strengthening of ASTA under the original LAA of Wolff. We consider a stochastic processX with an associated point processN that admits a stochastic intensity and satisfies LAA. Various authors have noted in various contexts that ASTA holds if and only if the arrival intensity is state independent. For a class of point processes that includes doubly stochastic as well as ordinary Poisson processes, we prove that the point process obtained by restricting the processX to any given set of states not only has the same intensity but also the same probabilistic structure as the original point process. In particular, if the original point process is Poisson, the new point process is still Poisson with the same parameter as the original point process. For a discrete-time version, of interest in its own right, we provide a simple proof of a strengthened version of ASTA in discrete time. Unlike other discrete-time versions of ASTA, ours is valid for point processes with stationary but not necessarily independent increments. The continuous-time results are obtained using martingale theory. A corollary is a simple proof of PASTA under conditions that require only that the relevant limits exist. Our results may also provide some insight into characterizing Poisson flows in queueing systems.
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