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  • ecosystem sensitivity  (2)
  • Power resources.  (1)
  • 1
    Keywords: Environmental management. ; Environmental policy. ; Power resources. ; Environmental Management. ; Environmental Policy. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter1. Environmental equity and justice in relation to the development of natural resources in the Arctic -- Chapter2. Geopolitical risks for oil and gas industry in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation -- Chapter3. Geoecological risks for oil and gas industry in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (GER analyses and modeling) -- Chapter4. Environmental rating as an indicator of geoecological risk management of Russian oil and gas companies in the Arctic -- Chapter5. Management of geopolitical and geoecological risks as a basis for taking into account national and international interests in the development of natural resources in the Arctic.
    Abstract: This book discusses issues of geoecological (GER) and geopolitical (GPR) risks due to hydrocarbon development of the Arctic. The authors explain the ethical and philosophical foundations of understanding environmental equity and justice in relation to the development of Arctic natural resources and consider various approaches to the moral aspects of making global management decisions in the field of environmental protection and environmental safety. Special attention is paid to analysis of modern geopolitical and geostrategic challenges to the development of the Arctic region. The monograph identifies the key geopolitical factors affecting the sustainable development of the Arctic and analyzes the similarities and differences in the geostrategic positions of the five Arctic states. The authors reveal the need to consider geopolitical challenges in the process of GER analysis for oil and gas development in the Arctic region. The book explores the intersection of the strategic interests for a number of states and describes Russia's inability to ensure environmental safety in the development of Arctic deposits. The book analyzes in detail each type of GER with an emphasis on their potential to lead to additional opportunities and threats, and assesses environmental rating as an indicator of the GER management process of Russian oil and gas companies operating in the Arctic. Although the main focus is on the Russian part of this region, many arguments and conclusions are quite applicable to the entire Arctic region. The consideration of geoecological and geopolitical aspects of the development of Arctic resources with the example of Russian oil and gas companies sheds light on the entire Arctic region, taking into account the interests of all other national and international companies involved in GER and GPR there.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XX, 156 p. 72 illus., 58 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030959104
    Series Statement: Environmental Pollution, 29
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biogeochemistry 47 (1999), S. 147-165 
    ISSN: 1573-515X
    Keywords: acid deposition ; biogeochemical cycling ; critical loads ; East Asia ; ecosystem sensitivity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract We used the critical load (CL) concept to calculate ecosystem response to acid deposition in East Asia. The calculation of critical loads to assess the sensitivity of ecosystems to acidic deposition was made using a biogeochemical approach, which took into consideration both rates of biogeochemical cycling and temperature responses. On the basis of these data the soil-biogeochemical mapping has been carried out for the area of East Asia and the CL values for acid-forming compounds have been calculated using modified steady-state mass balance (SSMB) equations. In the north-eastern ecosystems of the Asian part of Russia these values of critical loads for N [CL(N)] and S [CL(S)] compounds are shown to be less than in Europe due to peculiarities of climate, soil and vegetation. The minimum values of both CL(N) and CL(S) are 〉50 eq/ha/yr (which occur in 8.3% and 40.5% of this area for N and S, correspondingly) and the maximum values are 〈300 eq/ha/yr. These values are occasionally lower than for corresponding European ecosystems. For the south-eastern ecosystems of the northern part of Thailand the minimum values are 〉200 eq/ha/yr and maximum values are 〈700 eq/ha/yr. The minimum CL values (〉200 eq/ha/yr) occur in more than 75% of the studied Thai area.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biogeochemistry 47 (1999), S. 147-165 
    ISSN: 1573-515X
    Keywords: acid deposition ; biogeochemical cycling ; critical loads ; East Asia ; ecosystem sensitivity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract We used the critical load (CL) concept to calculate ecosystem response to acid deposition in East Asia. The calculation of critical loads to assess the sensitivity of ecosystems to acidic deposition was made using a biogeochemical approach, which took into consideration both rates of biogeochemical cycling and temperature responses. On the basis of these data the soil-biogeochemical mapping has been carried out for the area of East Asia and the CL values for acid-forming compounds have been calculated using modified steady-state mass balance (SSMB) equations. In the north-eastern ecosystems of the Asian part of Russia these values of critical loads for N [CL(N)] and S [CL(S)] compounds are shown to be less than in Europe due to peculiarities of climate, soil and vegetation. The minimum values of both CL(N) and CL(S) are 〈50 eq/ha/yr (which occur in 8.3% and 40.5% of this area for N and S, correspondingly) and the maximum values are 〉300 eq/ha/yr. These values are occasionally lower than for corresponding European ecosystems. For the south-eastern ecosystems of the northern part of Thailand the minimum values are 〈200 eq/ha/yr and maximum values are 〉700 eq/ha/yr. The minimum CL values (〈200 eq/ha/yr) occur in more than 75% of the studied Thai area.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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