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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 47 (1996), S. 65-70 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Selective corrosion of copper-zinc-alloysStarting from recent ideas on the mechanism of corrosion the most important parameters - with respect to materials properties and water chemistry - of dezincation, pitting and intercrystalline corrosion of CuZn alloys are explained. Dezincation is increased if the alloy contains β-phase (duplex brass). Within certain limits of chloride and sulphate content dezincation of these materials can be prevented by an increased hydrogencarbonate concentration of the medium. At pure α-brass dezincation is preceded by local cestruction of the natural protection layer.Intercrystalline corrosion occurs preferentially at α-brass if the material contains precipitations at the grain boundaries. Intercrystalline attack is favoured by higher temperatures, coarse-grained microstructure, higher contents of the alloying elements arsenic and phosphorus as well as from the water-side by ammonia and the activity of aeration elements.
    Notes: Ausgehend von neueren Vorstellungen zum Mechanismus der Korrosion werden die wichtigsten werkstoffseitigen und wasserchemischen Einflußgrößen der Entzinkung, Lochfraßkorrosion und interkristallinen Korrosion von CuZn-Legierungen behandelt. Entzinkung tritt verstärkt auf, wenn die Legierung die β-Phase enthält (Duplexmessing). An. diesen Werkstoffen kann innerhalb gewisser Grenzen des Chlorid- und Sulfatgehaltes die Entzinkung durch hö Hydrogencarbonatkonzentrationen des Mediums verhindert werden. An reinem α-Messing geht der Entzinkung eine lokale Zerstörung der natürlichen Schutzschicht voraus.Interkristalline Korrosion tritt bevorzugt an α-Messing auf, wenn der Werkstoff Ausscheidungen an den Korngrenzen enthält. Begünstigt wird der interkristalline Angriff durch hóhere Temperaturen, ein grobkörniges Gefüge, hóhere Gehalte der Legierungselemente Arsen und Phosphor sowie wasserseitig durch Ammoniak und die Tätigkeit von Belüftungselementen.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 45 (1994), S. 249-249 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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