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  • 1
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    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: The determination of a cylindrically symmetric, time-independent electrostatic potential V in a magnetic field B with the same symmetry by measurements of the deflection of a primary beam of ions is analyzed and substantiated by examples. Special attention is given to the requirements on canonical angular momentum and total energy set by an arbitrary, nonmonotone V, to scaling laws obtained by normalization, and to the analogy with ionospheric sounding. The inversion procedure with the Abel analysis of an equivalent problem with a one-dimensional fictitious potential is used in a numerical experiment with application to the NASA Lewis Modified Penning Discharge. The determination of V from a study of secondary beams of ions with increased charge produced by hot plasma electrons is also analyzed, both from a general point of view and with application to the NASA Lewis SUMMA experiment. Simple formulas and geometrical constructions are given for the minimum energy necessary to reach the axis, the whole plasma, and any point in the magnetic field. The common, simplifying assumption that V is a small perturbation is critically and constructively analyzed; an iteration scheme for successively correcting the orbits and points of ionization for the electrostatic potential is suggested.
    Keywords: PLASMA PHYSICS
    Type: NASA-TM-79120 , E-9953
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: To investigate the importance to fusion devices of desorption of gas from walls or cryosurfaces under long time operation, preliminary mass spectrometric investigations were carried out on the NASA Lewis Bumpy Torus with a 0.1-2A discharge in D2 at a pressure of 4.0 to 6.6 x 0.00001 torr. During the initial tens of minutes of discharge operation large quantities of a component with mass number 28, believed to be nitrogen, were released. The decrease with time of the nitrogen density after its initial maximum, indicated a diffusion controlled outgassing from cryodeposits or wall material. When cold surfaces were allowed to warm up, large quantities of gas were released. The integrated amount of N2 was typically the same as that released during a discharge, while the amount of H2O was orders of magnitude larger.
    Keywords: PLASMA PHYSICS
    Type: NASA-TM-X-71639 , E-8191 , Ann. Meeting of the Plasma Phys. Div. of the Am. Phys. Soc.; Oct 28, 1974 - Oct 31, 1974; Albuquerque, NM; United States
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: In the investigation about 1000 mass spectra were taken with the aid of a quadrupole mass filter. Attention was given to the determination of the densities of impurities as functions of time during operation. Studies of (almost) steady-state spectra were conducted. Analyses of the gas released when cold surfaces were allowed to warm up were also carried out. The results of the investigation suggest that the outgassing is diffusion-controlled.
    Keywords: PLASMA PHYSICS
    Type: American Physical Society, Annual Meeting; Oct 28, 1974 - Oct 31, 1974; Albuquerque, NM
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