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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 73 (1993), S. 723-749 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Ising model ; layered systems ; phase diagram ; interlayer coupling ; mean-field theory ; renormalization group ; scaling theory ; Monte Carlo simulation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The statistical mechanics of two Ising ferromagnetic planes coupled by a local interlayer two-spin interaction have been studied by means of a variety of calculational methods, including different mean-field approximations, Migdal-Kadanoff-type renormalization-group techniques, scaling theory, as well as numerical Monte Carlo simulation techniques. The phase diagram has been derived as a function of the interlayer coupling strength. Furthermore, various thermodynamic variables have been determined, including the interlayer correlation function, which is proportional to the interplanar force. It is found that a Migdal-Kadanoff renormalization with a decimation procedure which involves the interlayer coupling in an appropriate fashion provides an accurate description of the phase diagram and that a mean-field description provides a good description of the phase diagram and the interplanar force, except for very low interlayer coupling strengths.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European biophysics journal 19 (1991), S. 157-168 
    ISSN: 1432-1017
    Keywords: Lipid-protein interactions ; Phase transition ; Lipid bilayer ; Hydropobic thickness ; Protein aggregation ; Monte Carlo simulation ; Mean-field theory
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Monte Carlo simulations and mean-field calculations have been applied to a statistical mechanical lattice model of lipid-protein interactions in membranes in order to investigate the phase equilibria as well as the state of aggregation of small integral membrane proteins in dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine bilayers. The model, which provides a detailed description of the pure lipid bilayer phase transition, incorporates hydrophobic matching between the lipid and protein hydrophobic thicknesses as a major contribution to the lipid-protein interactions. The model is analyzed in the regime of low protein concentration. It is found that a large mismatch between the lipid and protein hydrophobic thicknesses does not guarantee protein aggregation even though it strongly affects the phase behaviour. This result is consistent with experimental work (Lewis and Engelman 1983) considering the effect of lipid acyl-chain length on the planar organization of bacteriorhodopsin in fluid phospholipid bilayers. The model calculations predict that the lipid-mediated formation of protein aggregates in the membrane plane is mainly controlled by the strength of the direct lipid-protein hydrophobic attractive interaction but that direct protein-protein interactions are needed to induce substantial aggregation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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