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  • Lunar and Planetary Science and Exploration  (1)
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  • Lunar and Planetary Science and Exploration  (1)
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    Publication Date: 2019-05-18
    Description: Amorphous solid water (ASW) is found on icy dust grains in the interstellar medium (ISM), as well as on comets and other icy objects in the outer solar system. The optical properties of ASW are thus relevant for many astrophysical environments, but in the ultravioletvisible (UVvis), its refractive index is not well constrained. Here, we introduce a new method based on UVvis broadband interferometry to measure the wavelength dependent refractive index n() of amorphous water ice from 10 to 130 K, i.e., for different porosities, in the wavelength range of 210757 nm. We also present n() for crystalline water ice at 150 K, which allows us to compare our new method with literature data. Based on this, a method to calculate n(, ) as a function of wavelength and porosity is reported. This new approach carries much potential and is generally applicable to pure and mixed ice, both amorphous and crystalline. The astronomical and physicalchemical relevance and future potential of this work are discussed.
    Keywords: Lunar and Planetary Science and Exploration
    Type: GSFC-E-DAA-TN68160 , The Astrophysical Journal (ISSN 0004-637X) (e-ISSN 1538-4357); 875; 2
    Format: text
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