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  • Liposomes  (1)
  • Liposomes, Electron microscopy  (1)
  • Tumour necrosis  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Lasers in medical science 5 (1990), S. 115-120 
    ISSN: 1435-604X
    Schlagwort(e): Photodynamic therapy ; Photosensitization ; Pharmacokinetics ; Photofrin II ; Phthalocyanines ; Liposomes ; Lipoproteins
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Physik , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: Abstract The scope and potential of the photodynamic therapy of tumors can be enhanced through an adequate control of the factors which improve the selectivity of tumour targeting by the systemically injected photosensitizer and increase the efficiency of photosensitized tumour damage. Promising results are obtained by using hydrophobic photosensitizers which can be specifically transported and released to the tumour by serum lipoproteins, especially low-density lipoproteins. The photosensitizer molecule should possess those structural features which induce a high probability of photoactivation by 700–800 nm light, as well as a high yield of long-lived triplet state. The use of liposome-delivered Zn-phthalocyanine as a second generation phototherapeutic agent for tumours is proposed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1435-604X
    Schlagwort(e): Photodynamic therapy ; Tetrapropylporphycene ; Liposomes, Electron microscopy ; Tumour necrosis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Physik , Technik allgemein
    Notizen: Abstract Red light irradiation of a transplanted MS-2 fibrosarcoma in mice at 24 h after injection of liposome-zbound tetra-n-propyl-porphycene (TPP, 2mg kg−1 b.w.) caused an efficient tumour necrosis. Electron microscopy analysis of tumour specimens taken at different times after the phototherapeutic treatment showed the development of direct damage of malignant cells between 3 and 6 h; the earliest detectable alterations occurred at the level of mitochondria. The endocellular damage gradually progressed with extensive vacuolization of the cytoplasm and, at later stages, formation of pyknotic nuclei. On the other hand, the vascular system of the tumour appeared to be well preserved up to about 9 h, when several endothelial alterations were detected. The damage of the tumour tissue was essentially complete 24 h after the phototreatment. The pattern of tumour modification is consistent with a preferential transport and tumour release of the liposome-bound TPP by low-density lipoproteins.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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