ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR  (10)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (3)
  • MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Rare earth hydride halides ; ir, uv/vis, photoelectron spectra ; magnetism ; electrical properties ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: LnHal2Hn - New Phases in the Ternary System Ln/Hal/H (Ln = Lanthanoid, Hal = Br, I) 111. Physical PropertiesIR and diffuse reflectance spectra, magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistance as well as photo-electron spectra of GdI2Hn and CeI2Hn (n ≦ 1) are reported. GdI2Hn samples with 0 〈 n 5 1 are insulators or semiconductors. Compounds with n = 1 are colourless, with n 〈 1 blue transparent. Phases with n 〈 0.9 show metallic lustre. This feature and the electrical properties can be understood on the basis of the electronic structure (Extended Hückel calculations, photoelectron- and reflectance spectroscopy). For n ≠ 1, in contrast to the stoichiometric hydride halides, bands approx. 1 eV below the Fermi edge are populated. With decreasing H content they broaden and the density of states increases. CeI2Hn exhibits a metal-to-semiconductor transition for n = 0.33. According to the susceptibility measurements the ferromagnetic order of GdI2 successively is suppressed by the incorporation of hydrogen. Simultaneously, correlated regions with spontaneous magnetization are maintained. Temperature dependent X-ray diffraction measurements also indicate the existance of such clusters.
    Notes: Es wird über IR- und diffuse Reflexionsspektroskopie, magnetische Suszeptibilitäts- und elektrische Widerstandsmessungen sowie Photoelektronenspektroskopie an GdI2Hn und Cel2Hn und Cel2Hn (n ≦ 1) berichtet. GdI2Hn-Proben mit 0 〈 n ≦ 1 sind Isolatoren bzw. Halbleiter. Verbindungen mit n = 1 sind farblos, mit n 〈 1 blau transparent und n 〈 0,9 zunehmend metallisch glänzend. Dies und die elektrischen Eigenschaften sind mit der elektronischen Struktur (Extended-Hückel-Rechnungen, Photoelektronen- und Reflexionsspektren) interpretierbar: Gegenüber den stöchiometrischen Hydridhalogeniden werden bei n ≠ 1 ca. 1 eV unterhalb der Fermikante Bänder besetzt, die sich mit sinkendem H-Gehalt zunehmend verbreitern und deren Zustandsdichte sich erhöht. CeI2Hn zeigt einen Metall-Halbleiter-Übergang bei n ∼ 0,33.Suszeptibilitätsmessungen zufolge wird die ferromagnetische Ordnung in GdI2 durch den Einbau von Wasserstoff sukzessive unterdrückt. Dies geschieht unter Erhalt von korrelierten Bereichen, die ferromagnetische Spontanmagnetisierung aufweisen. Für die Existenz solcher Cluster sprechen auch die Ergebnisse temperaturabhängiger Röntgendiffraktometrie.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 568 (1989), S. 8-21 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Na(V3-xNbx)Nb6O14  -  A Novel Oxoniobate with [Nb6O12] and [M2O9] ClustersGoldcolored single crystals and black powders of Na(V3-xNbx)Nb6O14 have been prepared by heating a pellet containing a mixture of NaNbO3, NbO2, NbO, VO2 and NaF or Na2B4O7 (as mineralizers) at 900°C in a sealed gold capsule. The analytically determined Nb : V ratio is 5 : 1 and means that x is about 1.5. The compound crystallizes in P63/m with a = 603.4(1), c = 1807.9(5) pm and Z = 3.The crystal structure can be described in terms of common close packing of sheets of O and Na atoms together with Nb6 octahedra. Characteristic building groups of the new structure type are [Nb6O12] clusters, [M2O9] clusters and NbO5 bipyramids. V atoms are distributed only on the positions of the Nb atoms within the trigonal bipyramids or the [M2O9] clusters. The [Nb6O12] clusters show characteristicaly short distances dNb-Nb = 279.4 and 281.3 pm, respectively. In the [M2O9] units, which are built from two MO6 octahedra that share a common face, V or Nb atoms form M-M dumbbells with dM-M = 255.9 pm. The electronic structure is discussed using Extended Hückel calculations.
    Notes: Goldgelb glänzende Einkristalle und schwarze Pulver von Na(V3-xNbx)Nb6O14 wurden durch Tempern eines zu einer Pille gepreßten Gemenges aus NaNbO3, NbO2, NbO, VO2 und NaF oder Na2B4O7 (als Mineralisatoren) bei 900°C in einem geschlossenen Goldrohr dargestellt. Das analytisch ermittelte Verhältnis Nb : V ist ungefähr 5 : 1, so daß x bei etwa 1,5 liegt. Die Verbindung kristallisiert in P63/m mit a = 603,4(1), c = 1807,9(5) pm und Z = 3.Die Kristallstruktur baut sich aus gemeinsam dicht gepackten Schichten von O-Atomen, Na-Atomen und Nb6-Oktaedern auf. Charakteristische Baugruppen des neuen Strukturtyps sind [Nb6O12]- und [M2O9]-Cluster sowie NbO5-Bipyramiden. Die V-Atome verteilen sich nur auf die Positionen der Nb-Atome in den trigonalen Bipyramiden und den [M2O9]-Cluster. Innerhalb der [Nb6O12]-Cluster liegen charakteristisch kurze Abstände dNb-Nb = 279,4 bzw. 281,3 pm vor. In [M2O9]-Einheiten, zwei über Flächen verknüpften MO6-Oktaedern, bilden V- und Nb-Atome M-M-Hanteln mit dM-M = 255,9 pm. Die Bindungsverhältnisse werden unter Zuhilfenahme von Extended-Hückel-Rechnungen diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Jahn-Teller Distortions of Transition Metal Ions in Tetrahedral Coordination  -  The Structures of Cat[MII(NCS)4]II (MII: Co, Ni, Cu) and of Mixed Crystals MIICr2O4(MII: Zn—Ni, Zn—Cu, Cu—Ni) of the Spinel TypeThe structure determination of compounds Cat[MII(NCS)4] with Cat = p-xylylenebis(triphenylphosphonium)2+ and MII = Co, Ni, Cu [space group P21/n, Z = 4] yielded pseudotetrahedral MIIN4-polyhedra, which are distorted by packing forces and vibronic coupling effects of the Jahn-Teller type. Spinel mixed crystals with MII = Zn—Ni, Zn—Cu, Ni—Cu in the tetrahedral sites exhibit phase transition to tetragonal and o-rhombic structures, induced by cooperative Jahn-Teller interactions. The distortion symmetries of the MIIN4 and MIIO4 tetrahedra are analysed on the basis of the respective electronic groundstate and the possible Jahn-Teller active vibrational modes.
    Notes: Die Strukturbestimmung von Verbindungen Cat[MII(NCS)4] mit Cat = p-Xylylen-bis(triphenylphosphonium)2+ und MII = Co, Ni, Cu [Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 4] ergab pseudo-tetraedrische MN4-Polyeder, die als Folge von Packungseinflüssen und vibronischen Kopplungseffekten vom Jahn-Teller-Typ verzerrt sind. Bei Spinell-Mischkristallen MIICr2O4 mit normaler Kationenverteilung und MII = Zn—Ni, Zn—Cu, Ni—Cu werden Phasenübergänge zu tetragonalen und o-rhombischen Gittern als Folge kooperativer Jahn-Teller-Effekte beobachtet. Die auftretenden Verzerrungssymmetrien der MN4- und MO4-Tetraeder werden gruppentheoretisch auf der Grundlage der elektronischen Grundzustände und der möglichen Jahn-Teller-aktiven Normalschwingungen analysiert.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: Electric quadrupole atomic transitions in muonic PB208, charting X ray spectrum showing transitions
    Keywords: PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR
    Type: ; ADEMIE DES SCIENCES
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: Measurement of the intensities of 2p-1s pionic X-ray transitions in Li6, Be9, C12 and O16 by using an absolute-efficiency technique. Population probability predictions for the mesonic levels, and values for the strong-interaction levels widths are obtained by pion-cascade calculations. Numerical values are also obtained for the 2p-level absorption broadening.
    Keywords: PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR
    Type: Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics; vol. 5
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2011-08-12
    Description: Pionic 2p-1s X ray transition energy and natural linewidth and muonic 2p-1s X ray transition energy measurements for Na 23
    Keywords: PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: A low-energy spectrum of gamma-rays following muon capture in O-16 was obtained with a high-resolution 1 cu cm Ge(Li) detector. The graph of the spectrum shows the separation of contaminant peaks from the 120 keV N-16 line. It is pointed out that there is a large discrepancy between the capture rate obtained in the investigation and results reported by Deutsch et al. (1969).
    Keywords: PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR
    Type: Physics Letters; 45B; July 23
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: Using a high-resolution Ge(Li) spectrometer, it proved possible to observe several Doppler-broadened gamma-ray transitions in Al-28 excited by muon capture in Si-28. Several of these transitions are shown to be suitable for analysis in terms of angular correlations between the neutrino and a deexcitation nuclear gamma-ray. The observed transitions are interpreted in terms of gamma-neutrino correlation coefficients which are functions of the weak-interaction coupling constants.
    Keywords: PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR
    Type: Physical Review Letters; 29; Oct. 23
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2013-08-31
    Description: Molecular sieve oxygen generating systems (MSOGS) have become the accepted method for the production of breathable oxygen on military aircraft. These systems separate oxygen for aircraft engine bleed air by application of pressure swing adsorption (PSA) technology. Oxygen is concentrated by preferential adsorption in nitrogen in a zeolite molecular sieve. However, the inability of current zeolite molecular sieves to discriminate between oxygen and argon results in an oxygen purity limitations of 93-95 percent (both oxygen and argon concentrate). The goal was to develop a new PSA process capable of exceeding the present oxygen purity limitations. A novel molecular sieve oxygen concentrator was developed which is capable of generating oxygen concentrations of up to 99.7 percent directly from air. The process is comprised of four absorbent beds, two containing a zeolite molecular sieve and two containing a carbon molecular sieve. This new process may find use in aircraft and medical breathing systems, and industrial air separation systems. The commercial potential of the process is currently being evaluated.
    Keywords: MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT
    Type: NASA, Washington, Technology 2001: The Second National Technology Transfer Conference and Exposition, Volume 1; p 523-535
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: Branching ratios to excited nuclear states formed after muon capture have been measured with Ge(Li) detectors. The delayed gamma rays were observed in studies of muonic Ce-142, Ce-140, Ba-138, and Sn-120, using separated isotopes. The resulting isotopes formed indicate at least a 60% probability of neutron emission upon muon capture, with the most likely product resulting from single-neutron emission. No evidence for delayed proton emission with a probability higher than 2% was found. Using our more precise energies for the observed nuclear transitions, we present revised energy levels schemes for La-141, La-139, Cs-137, and In-119.
    Keywords: PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND NUCLEAR
    Type: Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics; vol. 7
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...