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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (1)
  • Keywords: echinocandin B deacylase; substrate specificity; evolution/technology; antifungal agent  (1)
  • de-esterification  (1)
  • microsequencing  (1)
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Keywords
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0378-1119
    Keywords: Biocatalysis ; de-esterification ; heterologous expression ; nucleotide sequence ; β-lactam antibiotic carboxy-esters
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Analytical Biochemistry 160 (1987), S. 388-391 
    ISSN: 0003-2697
    Keywords: microsequencing ; protein concentration ; protein desalting ; reversed-phase HPLC ; ribosomal proteins
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1476-5535
    Keywords: Keywords: echinocandin B deacylase; substrate specificity; evolution/technology; antifungal agent
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Aspergillus nidulans produces echinocandin B, a neutral lipopeptide. A deacylase from Actinoplanes utahensis catalyzes cleavage of the linoleoyl group from echinocandin B, a key step in generating a potential antifungal agent. Virtually all (99.8%) deacylase activity was cell-associated. The deacylase was salt-solubilized, heat-treated and purified to apparent homogeneity by a 3-step chromatographic procedure. The enzyme was a heterodimer consisting of 63- and 18-to-20-kDa subunit, optimally active at pH 6.0, and at 60°C with salt. The K m of the deacylase for echinocandin B was 50 μM and its V max was 14.6 μmol cyclic hexapeptide min−1 mg−1protein. The substrate specificity of the enzyme was broad with respect to both acyl and cyclic peptide analogues of echinocandin B. The two deacylase subunit genes were cloned and over-expressed in Streptomyces lividans. The recombinant deacylase was purified from the culture filtrate to apparent homogeneity by a 1-step chromatographic procedure. Using the recombinant deacylase, an enzymatic deacylation of immobilized echinocandin B resulted in the generation of cyclic hexapeptide at gram-level. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology (2000) 24, 173–180.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 563 (1988), S. 180-184 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zur Kristallchemie der Verbindungen des Typs MX · MgX2 · 6H2OVon den Verbindungen des Typs MX · MgX2 · 6 H2O wurden unter Variation der M+- und X--Ionen die Doppelsalzhexahydrate CsCl · MgCl2 · 6 H2O, Li(H2O)Cl · MgCl2 · 6 H2O, NH4Br · MgBr2 · 6 H2O, RbBr · MgBr2 · 6 H2O. CsBr · MgBr2 · 6 H2O, KI · MgI2 · 6 H2O, NH4I · MgI2 · 6 H2O und RbI · MgI2 · 6 H2O synthetisiert. Durch röntgenographische Untersuchungen an Pulverpräparaten wurden die Gitterparameter und die Raumgruppe bestimmt. Aus den Ergebnissen wurde die Zuordnung zu Strukturtypen vorgenommen. Danach besteht die Struktur aus einer Verknüpfung aller (M+)X6--Oktaeder untereinander über gemeinsame Ecken zu perowskitanalogen Baueinheiten, in deren Hohlräumen die Mg(H2O)62+-Oktaeder angeordnet sind. Ein “Toleranzfaktor” t von 1,045 bis 1,061, berechnet aus den Radienverhältnissen, stellt ein Charakteristikum für die obere Existenzgrenze dieser Struktur dar. Carnallit besitzt einen höheren Wert und deshalb eine andere Struktur.
    Notes: The following MX · MgX2 · 6H2O compounds (double salt hexahydrates) were synthesized by variation of the M+ and X- ions: CsCl · MgCl2 · 6 H2O, Li(H2O)Cl · MgCl2 · 6H2O, NH4Br · MgBr2 · 6 H2O, RbBr · MgBr2 · 6 H2O, CsBr. MgBr2 · 6 H2O, KI · MgI2 · 6 H2O, NH4I. Mgl2 · 6 H2O and RbI · MgI2 · 6H2O. By X-ray analysis of powder samples the lattice parameters and the space group were determined. On the basis of the results thus obtained, an identification with structural types was carried out. In accordance with the findings, the structure is made up of (M+)X6-octahedra which are linked into perovskite type units by sharing vertices. Their interstices are occupied by the Mg(H2O)62+ octahedra. A “tolerance factor” t which has been calculated on the basis of the proportion of radii and which attains values between 1.045 and 1.061 is a criterion for the upper limit of the area of existence of this structure. Carnallite has a higher to value and, therefore, a different structure.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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