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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1432
    Keywords: Phylogenetic analysis ; Gene families ; Chlorophyll a/b binding protein ; Light-harvesting complex
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The genome ofGlycine max (L.) Merr. cv. “Dare” contains a chlorophyll a/b binding (Cab) protein gene family consisting of 10 genes. The primary structures of two linkedCab genes (Cab 4 andCab 5) were determined. A comparison of the nucleic acid and predicted amino acid sequences ofCab 4 andCab 5 revealed a high degree of similarity (96% and 98%, respectively). Phylogenetic inferences drawn from sequence comparisons between previously characterized soybeanCab 1, 2, and 3 andCab 4 and 5 suggested that soybeanCab 3 was an evolutionarily distant member within this family. We further investigated the molecular evolution of theCab gene family by comparing nucleotide sequences from 25 differentCab genes representing diverse phylogenetic taxa including moncot and dicot species. Phylogenetic inferences from these data support existing morphological phylogenies in that all species within one family clustered together. These data suggested that the Solanaceae were more evolutionarily distant from the monocots than the Fabaceae and Brassicaceae. In addition, these data supported the theory thatCab Type I and II genes originated prior to divergence of the monocots and dicots.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Planta 186 (1992), S. 262-272 
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Chlorophyll a/b binding protein genes ; Glycine (gene expression) ; Photosynthesis (gene expression) ; Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase genes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Changes in the temporal and spatial distribution of the mRNAs for the chlorophyll-a/b-binding-protein gene (Cab) in cotyledons from developing soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) seedlings were studied. Cab mRNAs could be detected in the polysomal polyadenylated poly(A)+ mRNA population of cotyledons within 3 d after start of imbibition, prior to their emergence from soil, and declined prior to the onset of cotyledonary senescence. The Cab mRNA levels were compared to the levels of rbcS (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit) mRNAs in cotyledons and distinct differences in their expression programs were noted. Quantitative analyses with S1 nuclease were used to monitor the accumulation of the mRNAs of individual members of the Cab gene family. Cab 3, Cab 4, and Cab 5 mRNAs were differentially regulated in the cotyledons during post-germinative development. Cab 4 was the most abundant Cab gene mRNA representing approx. 4.3% of the cotyledonary polysomal poly(A)+ mRNA population. In-situ hybridizations using methacrylate-imbedded tissue and 3H-antisense- and -sense-strand RNA probes were used to determine the qualitative and quantitative distribution of Cab RNAs in cotyledonary cells. Cab RNAs were most abundant in the palisade cells. These results indicate an interaction of both developmental and environmental cues in modulating the expression of the Cab gene family in soybean cotyledons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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