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  • Conference proceedings  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Polymer reactions and polymerization ; Brillouin and Rayleigh scattering ; Conference proceedings
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Summary We analyse data from the dynamic light scattering of poly(N-isopropylacrilamide) in water solution as we cross the collapse transition. Experimental data are interpreted by the Gaussian self-consistent Zimm model that takes into account two- and three-body excluded-volume effects, and Oseen hydrodynamic interactions, as well as by the standard cumulant and Contin analyses. By fitting the dynamic structure factor we extract the temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficientD and the first relaxation time τ1 across the collapse transition for a range of scattering angles. The relaxation time τ1 possesses a characteristic peak at about 32.4 °C due to slowing of the internal motions of the polymer at the theta-point, and a minimum at 33.4 °C. We interpret this as a combination of collapse closely followed by the growth of critical correlations. At large scattering angles we reach the universalk 3 regime, and observe that this behaviour vanishes at the onset of collapse transition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 16 (1994), S. 675-687 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Polymers, elastomers, and plastics ; Polymer reactions and polymerization ; Conference proceedings
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Summary We discuss some recent theoretical studies of the kinetics of the collapse transition in homopolymers. An isolated polymer is modelled using computer simulation, and a time-dependent mean-field theory. The mean-field theory is analysed analytically for early stages, and for short polymers the equations are studied numerically. The results of simulation and theory are compared yielding, we argue, a consistent physical picture. Quantitative comparisons are not yet given, but seem relatively promising.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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