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  • Column liquid chromatography  (1)
  • tolerability  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 46 (1994), S. 301-304 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: Respiratory depression ; Opiates ; Mr 2264 Cl ; ventilation ; morphine ; analgesics ; tolerability ; adverse events
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In this double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled cross-over study the respiratory effects of Mr 2264 Cl2 × 5 mg IV, a new partial opiate receptor agonist, were investigated and compared with the respiratory effects of morphine 2 × 10 mg IV and placebo. As primary end-points, the slope of the rebreathing curve (dV'/dPCO2ET) and V55 (ventilation at PCO2ET=55 mm Hg) were determined by Read's rebreathing method. The incidence of adverse events was also documented and compared. The respiratory depression after the intravenous administration of 5 mg and 10 mg Mr 2264 Cl was comparable to the decreased sensitivity of the respiratory centre after the 20 mg morphine IV. In contrast to morphine, a ceiling effect of Mr 2264 Cl was found. The tolerability of Mr 2264 Cl was comparable to that of morphine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 48 (1998), S. 183-189 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Polymeric phases ; Shape selectivity ; PAH selectivity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Stationary phases with octadecyl groups have been prepared with different carbon content without and in the presence of water and characterized for their selectivity for the shape of various polyaromatic hydrocarbons. It is shown that both a high hydrocarbon content and a good accessibility of the bonded groups within the pores is required to achieve shape recognition for PAH. High carbon content alone is not sufficient. The two tests for shape selectivity proposed by Sander and Wise as well as by Tanaka are compared. In most cases the results are similar: A low selectivity with the Sander and Wise test (α TBN/BaP〈1) corresponds to a high value with the Tanaka test (α TRI/o-TER〉3). However, not in all cases the tests give corresponding answers. Further studies on molecular recognition are required.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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