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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 96 (1963), S. 3223-3229 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Tetrakis(dimethylamino)-thylen (TDAE) geht leicht unter Abgabe zweier Elektronen in das Octamethyl-oxamidinium-Kation über. Bildung, Struktur und Reaktionsfähigkeit des Kations werden untersucht. - Mit Teteacyanäthylen (TCNE)setzt sich TDAE zu der Verbindung TDAE (TCNE)2 um, in der ein vollständiger Elektronenübergang zwischen den äthylenen TDAE und TCNE verwirklicht ist.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Complexes of Tetrapyrrole Ligands, XVII: Octacoordinate Zirconium and Hafnium Porphines Containing Axial 1,3-Diketonate LigandsNew (1,3-diketonato)Metalloporphyrins Zr(OÄP)(acac)2 (3a), Hf(OÄP)-(dbm)2 3c, Hf(OÄP)(dbm)2 (3d), and Zr(OÄP)(acac)OPh (5)2 are prepared and characterized spectroscopically. By analogy to the structurally secured acetato complexes, e. g. Zr(OÄP)(OAc)2 (2a), the central metal ions in 3a-d are regarded as octacoordinate with bidentate axial ligands. This follows from the i.r. and 1H n.m.r. spectra. The cis-configurations 3A of 3a-d and 5A are compared with the configuration 1A, 2A, and 4A of related species.
    Notes: Neue (1,3-Diketonato)metallporphyrine Zr(OÄP)(acac)2 (3a), Hf(OÄP)(acac)2 (3b), Zr(OÄP)-(dbm)2 (3c), Hf(OÄP)(dbm)2 (3d) und Zr(OÄP)(acac)OPh (5) 2 werden dargestellt und spektroskopisch charakterisiert. In Analogie zu den strukturell gesicherten Acetatkomplexen, z. B. Zr(OÄP)(OAc)2 (2a), wird den Zentralmetall-lonen in 3a-d die Koordinationszahl 8 mit zweizähnig gebundenen Axial-Liganden zugeschrieben. Dies ergibt sich aus den IR- und 1H-NMR-Spektren. Die cis-Konfigurationen 3A von 3a-d und 5A werden mit den Konfigurationen 1A 2A und 4A einiger verwandter Spezies verglichen.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 109 (1976), S. 1465-1476 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Complexes of Tetrapyrrole Ligands, XVI: Methoxonitrosyl(octaethylporphinato)osmium(II)and related Osmium Complexes of OctaethylporphineThe new diamagnetic nitrosyl(octaethylporphinato)osmium (II) derivatives Os(OÄP)NO· L′(2c-e; L′ = NO, OMe, or F)2 are prepared and characterized spectroscopically. According to the electronic absorption, i.r., and 1H n.m.r. spectra fo the bis(methoxo)osmium(IV) derivative Os(OÄP)(OMe)2 (2f) and of the nitrosyls 2d, e, the latter contain OsII with an linear N≡O⊕ group and an anion OMe⊖ or F⊖ in the trans position. The strong π-acceptor NO⊕ and the strong π-donator OMe⊖ (or F⊖) effect a push-pull stabilization of the system. The dinitrosyl 2c probably shows the rare trans-array of linear M — N ≡ O⊕ and an bent M — N = O⊖ unit. The porphine ligand acts as a probe of the π-acceptor capacity of the axial ligands; in the series Py 〈 N2 〈 CO 〈 NO⊕ an increasing bathochromic shift of the α-band in the spectral region from 510 to 580 nm obtains.
    Notes: Neue, diamagnetische Nitrosyl(octaäthylporphinato)osmium(II)-Derivate OS(OÄP)NO· L′(2c bis e; L′ = NO, OMe oder F)2 werden dargestellt und spektroskopisch charakterisiert. Nach einem Vergleich der Elektronenanregungs-, IR- und 1H-NMR-Spektren des Bis(methoxo)osmium(IV) Derivats Os(OÄP)(OMe)2 (2f) und der Nitrosyl 2d, e liegt in der letzteren Os11 mit linearer N ≡ O⊕-Gruppierung und trans-ständigem Anion OMe⊖ oder F⊖ vor. Der starke π-Acceptor NO⊕ und der starke π-Donator OMe⊖ (oder F⊖) bewirken eine „push-pull“ -Stabilisierung des Systems. Im Dinitrosyl 2c light wahrscheinlich die seltene trans-Anordnung einer Linearen M—N≡O⊕- und einer gewinkelten M—N=O⊖-Einheit vor. Der Porphin-Ligand wirkt als Sonde für die π-Acceptorstärke der axialen Liganden; in der Reihe Py 〈 N2 〈 CO 〈 NO⊕ erfolgt eine zunehmend bathochrome Verschiebung der α-Bande im Spektralbereich von 510 bis 580 nm.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Bisporphyrinates, cerium(IV) ; Lanthanoid porphyrins ; Metalloporphyrins ; Tetrapyrrole complexes, sandwich-like ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metallkomplexe mit Tetrapyrrol-Liganden, LIV.  -  Synthese, Spektren, Struktur und Redox-Chemie von Cer(VI)-Bisporphyrinaten mit gleichen und verschiedenen Porphyrin-Ringen im Sandwich-SystemWeitere symmetrische Cer(IV)-Bisporphyrinate werden aus Cer-(III)-acetylacetonat und Tetraphenylporphyrin, Tetra-p-chlorphenylporphyrin, und Hexadecahydrotetrabenzporphyrin hergestellt. Aus dem letzteren Porphyrin entsteht auch ein Biscer(III)-Tripeldecker; ein solcher bildet sich als einziges Produkt aus Octamethylporphyrin. Aus einem Gemisch zweier verschiedener Porphyrine, nämlich Octaethylporphyrin [H2(OEP)], und Tetraphenyl-porphyrin [H2(TPP)] oder Tetra-p-chlorphenylporphyrin [H2-(TClP)] erhält man neben den symmetrischen Spezies Ce(OEP)2 und Ce(TPP)2 die unsymmetrischen („gemischten“) Doppeldecker Ce(OEP)(TPP) oder Ce(OEP)(TClP), die verschiedene Porphyrin-Ringe im Sandwich-System haben und sich trennen lassen. Die Kristallstrukturanalyse von Ce(OEP)(TPP) zeigt CeIV in quadratisch-antiprismatischer Umgebung der Pyrrol-N-Atome der Porphyrin-Ringe. Während die IR- und NMR-Spektren der unsymmetrischen Doppeldecker-Überlagerungen der Spektren, die einzelnen Ringe darstellen, zeigen ihre UV/VIS-Spektren und die cyclischen Voltammogramme, daß die zwei unterschiedlichen Porphyrin-Ringe sich wie ein gemeinsames π-Elektronensystem verhalten. Die Darstellung der π-Kation-Radikal-Salze [Ce(OEP)2]-ClO4 und [Ce(OEP)(TPP)]SbCl6 wird ebenfalls beschrieben. In letzterem scheint sich das Defektelektron bevorzugt im OEP-Ring aufzuhalten.
    Notes: Further symmetrical cerium(IV) bisporphyrinates are prepared from cerium(III) acetylacetonate and tetraphenylporphyrin, tetra-p-chlorophenylporphyrin, and hexadecahydrotetrabenzporphyrin. In the latter case, a biscerium(III) triple-decker is also found which is the only product in the case of octamethylporphyrin. From a mixture of two different porphyrins, namely octaethylporphyrin [H2(OEP)] and either tetraphenylporphyrin [H2(TPP)] or tetra-p-chlorophenylporphyrin [H2(TClP)], besides the symmetrical species Ce(OEP)2 and Ce(TPP)2, the unsymmetrical (“mixed”) double-deckers Ce(OEP)(TPP) or Ce(OEP)(TClP) are obtained which have different porphyrin rings in the sandwich system and can be separated by chromatography. The crystal structure analysis of Ce(OEP)(TPP) shows CeIV in a square-antiprismatic geometry of the pyrrole N atoms of the porphyrin rings. While the IR and NMR spectra of the unsymmetrical double-deckers are superpositions of the spectra of the individual rings, their UV/VIS spectra and cyclic voltammograms indicate that the two porphyrin rings behave as a common π-electron system. The preparation of the π-cation radical salts [Ce(OEP)2]ClO4 and [Ce(OEP)(TPP)]SbCl6 is also described. In the latter, the defect electron seems to reside preferentially in the OEP ring.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Zirconium porphyrins ; Hafnium porphyrins ; Porphyrin double-deckers ; Metal bisporphyrinates ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The electrochemical oxidation of zirconium and hafnium double-deckers M(P)2 (M=Zr, Hf; P=OEP, TPP) (Scheme 1)2) leads to mono- and dications which show near infrared absorption bands which are of ≈ 2000 cm-1 higher energy than those of the corresponding cerium double-decker cations. [Zr(OEP)2]X, [Zr(OEP)2]X2, and [Zr(TPP)2]X (X=ClO4- and PF6-) are isolated after electrochemical oxidation and are characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy. Magnetic susceptibility measurements (2 K 〈 T 〈 300 K) of the solids confirm the strong coupling of the electron spins in the diamagnetic dication salt [Zr(OEP)2][ClO4]2. The molecular structure of Zr(OEP)2 is elucidated by an X-ray structural analysis.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Zirconium porphyrins ; Hafnium porphyrins ; Porphyrin double deckers ; Metal bisporphyrinates ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis of new zirconium and hafnium bisporphyrinate double deckers M(P)2 (M=Zr, Hf; P=OEP, TPP)2,3) is described. The complexes are characterized by UV/Vis/NIR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. As compared with M=Ce, the redox potentials or the energies of the nearinfrared absorption bands of the corresponding radical cations [M(P)2]+ are lower by ≍ 0.2 V or higher by ≍ 2000 cm-1, respectively, Hence, there is a stronger π-π interaction between the porphyrin ligands as compared with the cerium analogues due to the smaller ionic radii of Zr(IV) and Hf(IV). X-ray crystallography of Zr(TPP)2 confirms the sandwich-like structure of the compound and the close proximity of the porphyrin ligands.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 128 (1995), S. 1131-1133 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Zirconium(IV) octaethylporphyrin complex ; Dichlorozirconium(IV) porphyrin complex ; Precursor of organometallic compounds ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis of dichloro(2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylpor-phyrinato)zirconium(IV), Zr(oep)Cl2, from zirconium tetrachloride and octaethylporphyrin, H2(oep), is described. The reported synthesis is a new and simple route to this precursor of organometallic compounds. Zr(oep)Cl2 was characterized by elemental analyses, 1H- and 13C-NMR, UV/Vis, and mass spectra. Hydrolysis yielded a mixture of mono- and binuclear hydroxy zirconium(IV) porphyrins.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Complexes with Tetrapyrrole Ligands, LI1). - Synthesis, Spectroscopic Properties, and Structure of new Heterodimetal Bis-(octaethylporphyrinates)Hydrogenbis(octaethylporphyrinato)praseodymium(III), PrH-(OEP)2 (3a), reacts in a basic medium with thallium(I) ethanolate and mercury(II) trifluoroacetate to give the heterodimetallic bis-porphyrinates, thallium(I) bis(octaethylporphyrinato)praseodymate(III), TlPr(OEP)2 (4a), and (trifluoroacetato)mercury(II)bis(octaethylporphyrinato)praseodymate(III), (TFA)HgPr(OEP)2 (5a), respectively. Their constitution is proved by electronic absorption, IR, and 1H-NMR spectra. X-ray crystallography of 4a shows the Tl1 ion to lie in the apex of a square pyramid of nitrogen atoms belonging to one of the porphyrin rings of the [Pr(OEP)2]-ion and the PrIII ion within a square antiprism of the eight N atoms of the two porphyrin rings.
    Notes: Hydrogenbis(octaethylporphyrinato)praseodym(III), PrH(OEP)2 (3a), reagiert in basischem Medium mit Thallium(I)-ethanolat bzw. Quecksilber(II)-trifluoracetat zu den Heterodimetall-Bisporphyrinaten Thallium(I)-bis(octaethylporphyrinato)praseodymat-(III), TlPr(OEP)2 (4a) bzw. (Trifluoracetato)quecksilber(II)-bis(octaethylporphyrinato)praseodymat(III), (TFA)HgPr(OEP)2(5a). Die Konstitution der Produkte wird durch Elektronenanregungs-, IR- und 1H-NMR-Spektren belegt. Nach der Kristallstrukturanalyse von 4a bildet das Tl1-Ion die Spitze einer quadratischen Pyramide mit den vier N-Atomen eines Porphyrinrings des [Pr(OEP)2]-Ions, in dem das PrIII-Ion quadratisch-antiprismatisch von den acht N-Atomen der Porphyrinringe umgeben ist.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 2247-2253 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Rhenium(V) porphyrins ; Nitridorhenium(V) complexes ; Rhenium-Nitrogen triple bonds ; Metalloporphyrins ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Oxorhenium(V) porphyrins ReO(P)X (X = Cl, Br) or [ReO(P)]2O, or trichlororhenium(V) porphyrins ReCl3(P) (P = OEP, TPP, TTP, TAP, TCIP, TMP)2,3, respectively, are transformed into nitridorhenium(V) porphyrins ReN(P) with hydrazine hydrate in the presence of ethanol, in good yields. The diamagnetic complexes are stable towards hydrolysis and contain pentacoordinate ReV in a square pyramid of nitrogen donor atoms. Their structure is deduced spectrometrically and is proven in the case of ReN(OEP) by X-ray crystallography. The UV/Vis- and 1H-NMR spectra of the new nitrido complexes are compared with those of the corresponding zinc(II) porphyrins.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cerium(IV) bis(porphyrinates) ; Zirconium(IV) bis(porphyrinates) ; Porphyrin, 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethyl-5-methyl- ; Geometrical isomerism ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis of bis(2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethyl-5-methyl-porphyrinato)cerium(IV) and -zirconium(IV) [M(oemep)2; M = Ce, Zr, respectively] is described. The complexes were characterized by UV/Vis and IR spectroscopy and cyclic volt-ammetry. 1H-NMR spectra of the new cerium and zirconium sandwich complexes show that they exist as a mixture of vicinal and transversal isomers due to the rigid square-antipri-smatic coordination geometry found in metal(IV) bis(porphy-rinates). From the temperature dependence of the 1H-NMR spectra the rotational rigidity of the double-decker system was deduced. In toluene, free rotation of the two porphyrin macrocycles with respect to each other does not occur up to 373 K.
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