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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1997-01-17
    Description: The tyrosine kinase class of receptors induces mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation through the sequential interaction of the signaling proteins Grb2, Sos, Ras, Raf, and MEK. Receptors coupled to heterotrimeric guanine triphosphate-binding protein (G protein) stimulate MAPK through Gbetagamma subunits, but the subsequent intervening molecules are still poorly defined. Overexpression of phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma (PI3Kgamma) in COS-7 cells activated MAPK in a Gbetagamma-dependent fashion, and expression of a catalytically inactive mutant of PI3Kgamma abolished the stimulation of MAPK by Gbetagamma or in response to stimulation of muscarinic (m2) G protein-coupled receptors. Signaling from PI3Kgamma to MAPK appears to require a tyrosine kinase, Shc, Grb2, Sos, Ras, and Raf. These findings indicate that PI3Kgamma mediates Gbetagamma-dependent regulation of the MAPK signaling pathway.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Lopez-Ilasaca, M -- Crespo, P -- Pellici, P G -- Gutkind, J S -- Wetzker, R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1997 Jan 17;275(5298):394-7.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Max Planck Research Unit Molecular Cell Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Jena, 07747 Jena, Germany.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8994038" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing ; Androstadienes/pharmacology ; Animals ; COS Cells ; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/*metabolism ; Carbachol/pharmacology ; Cell Membrane/enzymology ; Enzyme Activation ; GRB2 Adaptor Protein ; GTP-Binding Proteins/*metabolism ; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases ; Phosphorylation ; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)/*metabolism ; Proteins/metabolism ; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/metabolism ; Receptor, Muscarinic M2 ; Receptors, Muscarinic/metabolism ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism ; *Signal Transduction ; Transfection ; Tyrosine/metabolism ; ras Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors ; ras Proteins/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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