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  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Keywords: surface coverage ; Mo and Al oxides ; CO2 chemisorption ; CO adsorption ; ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Two series of Mo/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by equilibrium adsorption and incipient wetness impregnation methods. The effect of preparation method on the surface coverages of the calcined catalysts was investigated by the combined use of CO2 chemisorption, low temperature CO adsorption and ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS). For a given Mo loading, the CO2 and CO adsorption results showed little difference between the two preparation methods. As previously noted, the CO2 chemisorption method overestimated the Mo surface coverage. In contrast to the adsorption methods, the ISS technique gave different Mo surface coverage values for a given Mo content of the two series of catalysts. This apparent discrepancy was attributed to different repartition of the Mo phase between the internal and external surfaces which can only be detected by ISS. This interpretation is supported by the observed agreement between the coverage values measured from ISS and low temperature CO adsorption for presumably uniform catalysts obtained by the equilibrium adsorption method.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Surface and Interface Analysis 26 (1998), S. 415-419 
    ISSN: 0142-2421
    Keywords: WO3/ZrO2 catalysts ; surface coverage ; ion scattering spectroscopy ; CO adsorption ; ISS ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A series of WO3/ZrO2 catalysts with tungsten (W) loadings varying from 0.5 to 11.4 wt.% WO3 was prepared by incipient wetness impregnation. The surface coverage of these catalysts was monitored by ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS) and low-temperature CO adsorption.Comparable values for the surface coverage were obtained from ISS and CO adsorption. The surface coverage as determined by these two independent techniques increased from zero to 51±3% as the W loading increased from zero to 4.5 wt% WO3, and leveled off at ∽54±3% with further increases in W loadings. For catalysts with W loadings 〈3.0 wt.% WO3, the surface coverage values were in reasonable agreement with those predicted assuming a monolayer dispersion. For higher W loadings, the results were consistent with multilayer or WO3 formation. This study gives further support for the proposed methodology for monitoring the surface coverage of supported catalyst systems. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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