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  • Benzoic acid  (1)
  • butanedioic acid  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of solution chemistry 24 (1995), S. 65-87 
    ISSN: 1572-8927
    Keywords: Succinic acid ; butanedioic acid ; dissociation constants ; thermodynamics ; potentiometry ; ionic strength
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The first and second molal dissociation quotients of succinic acid were measured potentiometrically with a hydrogen-electrode, concentration cell. These measurements were carried out from 0 to 225°C over 25° intervals at five ionic strengths ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 molal (NaCl). The dissociation quotients from this and two other studies were combined and treated with empirical equations to yield the following thermodynamic quantities for the first acid dissociation equilibrium at 25°C: log K1a=−4.210±0.003; ΔH 1a 0 =2.9±0.2 kJ-mol−1; ΔS 1a 0 =−71±1 J-mol−1-K−1; and ΔC p1a 0 =−98±3 J-mol−1-K−1; and for the second acid dissociation equilibrium at 25°C: log K2a=−5.638±0.001; ΔH 2a 0 = −0.5±0.1 kJ-mol−1; ΔS 2a 0 =−109.7±0.4 J-mol−1-K−1; and ΔC p2a 0 = −215±8 J-mol−1-K−1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of solution chemistry 24 (1995), S. 385-407 
    ISSN: 1572-8927
    Keywords: Benzoic acid ; dissociation constant ; ionization constant ; potentiometry ; ionic strength ; temperature and pressure dependence ; thermodynamics
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The dissociation quotient of benzoic acid was determined potentiometrically in a concentration cell fitted with hydrogen electrodes. The hydrogen ion molality of benzoic acid/benzoate solutions was measured relative to a standard aqueous HCl solution at seven temperatures from 5 to 250°C and at seven ionic strengths ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 molal (NaCl). The molal dissociation quotients and selected literature data were fitted in the isocoulombic (all anionic) form by a six-term equation. This treatment yielded the following thermodynamic quantities for the acid dissociation equilibrium at 25°C and 1 bar: logKa=−4.206±0.006, ΔH a o =0.3±0.3 kJ-mol−1, ΔS a o =−79.6±1.0 J-mol−1-K−1, and ΔC p;a o =−207±5 J-mol−1-K−1. A five-term equation derived to describe the dependence of the dissociation constant on solvent density is accurate to 250°C and 200 MPa.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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