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  • Behavioral Sciences  (1)
  • Man/System Technology and Life Support; Cybernetics, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics  (1)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Suboptimal suit fit is a known risk factor for crewmember shoulder injury. Suit fit assessment is however prohibitively time consuming and cannot be generalized across wide variations of body shapes and poses. In this work, we have developed a new design tool based on the statistical analysis of body shape scans. This tool is aimed at predicting the skin deformation and shape variations for any body size and shoulder pose for a target population. This new process, when incorporated with CAD software, will enable virtual suit fit assessments, predictively quantifying the contact volume, and clearance between the suit and body surface at reduced time and cost.
    Keywords: Man/System Technology and Life Support; Cybernetics, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
    Type: JSC-CN-37701 , International Conference on 3D Body Scanning; Nov 30, 2016 - Dec 01, 2016; Lugano; Switzerland
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: The purpose of the current study was to quantify finger tactility, while wearing a Phase VI Extravehicular Activity (EVA) glove. Subjects were fully suited in an Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) suit. Data was collected under three conditions: bare-handed, gloved at 0 psi, and gloved at 4.3 psi. In order to test tactility, a series of 30 tactile stimuli (bumps) were created that varied in both height and width. With the hand obscured, subjects applied pressure to each bump until detected tactilely. The amount of force needed to detect each bump was recorded using load cells located under a force-plate. The amount of force needed to detect a bump was positively related to width, but inversely related to height. In addition, as the psi of the glove increased, more force was needed to detect the bump. In terms of application, it was possible to determine the optimal width and height a bump needs to be for a specific amount of force applied for tactility.
    Keywords: Behavioral Sciences
    Type: JSC-CN-20034 , 54th Annual Meeting of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society; Sep 27, 2010 - Oct 01, 2010; San Francisco, CA; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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