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  • Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses  (4)
  • EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 ELEMENTS  (4)
  • Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems  (4)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-08-19
    Description: Abstract
    Description: This data set is the 1st part of a mini-series assembling whole-rock chemical data for late-Variscan granites of the Erzgebirge-Vogtland metallogenic province in the German Erzgebirge, in the Saxothuringian Zone of the Variscan Orogen, which is dedicated to the group of P-F-rich Li-mica granites. Listed are data from the massifs/plutons of Eibenstock in the western Erzgebirge and Annaberg, Geyer, Pobershau, and Seiffen in the central Erzgebirge (Figure 1). All these occurrences represent composite bodies made-up of texturally and geochemically distinct, but cogenetic sub-intrusions, which are associated with intra- und perigranitic aplitic dykes, pegmatitic schlieren, and frequently mineralized quartz veins and greisens (Tables 1-3). These granites exhibit moderately to strongly elevated concentrations of P, F, Li, Rb, Cs, Ta, Sn, W and U, but are low to very low in Ti, Mg, V, Sc, Co, Ni, Sr, Ba, Y, Zr, Hf, Th, and the REEs. Crystal-melt fractionation was the dominant process controlling the evolution of bulk composition in the course of massif/pluton formation. However, metasomatic processes involving late-stage residual melts and high-T late- to postmagmatic fluids became increasingly more important in highly evolved units and have variably modified the abundances of mobile elements (P, F, Li, Rb, Cs, Ba, Sr). Interaction with the various country rocks and infiltration of meteoric low-T fluids have further disturbed the initial chemical patterns. The data set reports whole-rock geochemical analyses for granites, aplites, and endocontact rocks obtained for the massifs/plutons of Eibenstock, Pobershau, Satzung, Annaberg, and Geyer. Data are provided as separate excel and csv files. The content of the excel sheet and further information on the granites and regional geology are provided in the data description file.
    Keywords: granite ; rare-metal granite ; peraluminous granite ; aplite ; enclave ; fractional crystallization ; composite pluton ; alteration ; ore mineralization ; whole-rock geochemistry ; tin ; tungsten ; uranium ; lithium ; phosphorus ; fluorine ; Variscan orogen ; Saxothuringian Zone ; Erzgebirge ; Germany ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 ELEMENTS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 IGNEOUS ROCKS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 MINERALS
    Type: Dataset , Dataset
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-03-10
    Description: Author(s): T. Kämpfer, I. Uschmann, Z. W. Wu, A. Surzhykov, S. Fritzsche, E. Förster, and G. G. Paulus The linear polarization of the characteristic lines L α 1 ( 3 d 5 / 2 → 2 p 3 / 2 ) and L α 2 ( 3 d 3 / 2 → 2 p 3 / 2 ) , following inner-shell photoionization of neutral tungsten, is analyzed both experimentally and theoretically. In the experiment, a tungsten target is photoionized by the primary emission of an x-ray tube wit… [Phys. Rev. A 93, 033409] Published Wed Mar 09, 2016
    Keywords: Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses
    Print ISSN: 1050-2947
    Electronic ISSN: 1094-1622
    Topics: Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2018-08-10
    Description: Author(s): J. Klotz, K. Götze, I. Sheikin, T. Förster, D. Graf, J.-H. Park, E. S. Choi, R. Hu, C. Petrovic, J. Wosnitza, and E. L. Green We performed low-temperature de Haas–van Alphen effect measurements on a Ce 1 − x Nd x CoIn 5 series, for x = 0.02 , 0.05, 0.1, and 1, down to T = 40 mK using torque magnetometry in magnetic fields up to 35 T. Our results indicate that a Fermi surface (FS) reconstruction occurs from a quasi-two-dimensional topo... [Phys. Rev. B 98, 081105(R)] Published Thu Aug 09, 2018
    Keywords: Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2018-06-30
    Description: Author(s): W. Zheng, R. Schönemann, N. Aryal, Q. Zhou, D. Rhodes, Y.-C. Chiu, K.-W. Chen, E. Kampert, T. Förster, T. J. Martin, G. T. McCandless, J. Y. Chan, E. Manousakis, and L. Balicas We present a detailed quantum oscillatory study on the Dirac type-II semimetallic candidates PdTe 2 and PtTe 2 via the temperature and the angular dependence of the de Haas–van Alphen and Shubnikov–de Haas effects. In high-quality single crystals of both compounds, i.e., displaying carrier mobilities ... [Phys. Rev. B 97, 235154] Published Fri Jun 29, 2018
    Keywords: Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2017-09-28
    Description: Author(s): K. Prokeš, M. Bartkowiak, O. Rivin, O. Prokhnenko, T. Förster, S. Gerischer, R. Wahle, Y.-K. Huang, and J. A. Mydosh We report a high-field-induced magnetic phase in a single crystal of U ( Ru 0.92 Rh 0.08 ) 2 Si 2 . Our neutron study, combined with high-field magnetization, shows that the magnetic phase above the first metamagnetic transition at μ 0 H c 1 = 21.6 T has an uncompensated commensurate antiferromagnetic structure wit... [Phys. Rev. B 96, 121117(R)] Published Wed Sep 27, 2017
    Keywords: Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2016-10-20
    Description: Author(s): Seunghyun Khim, Klaus Koepernik, Dmitry V. Efremov, J. Klotz, T. Förster, J. Wosnitza, Mihai I. Sturza, Sabine Wurmehl, Christian Hess, Jeroen van den Brink, and Bernd Büchner The layered ternary compound TaIrTe 4 has been predicted to be a type-II Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points just above the Fermi energy. Performing magnetotransport measurements on this material we find that the resistivity does not saturate for fields up to 70 T and follows a ρ ∼ B 1.5 dependenc… [Phys. Rev. B 94, 165145] Published Wed Oct 19, 2016
    Keywords: Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2017-01-26
    Description: Author(s): Simon Sala, Johann Förster, and Alejandro Saenz A quantum simulator based on ultracold optically trapped atoms for simulating the physics of atoms and molecules in ultrashort intense laser fields is introduced. The slowing down by about 13 orders of magnitude allows one to watch in slow motion the tunneling and recollision processes that form the… [Phys. Rev. A 95, 011403(R)] Published Wed Jan 25, 2017
    Keywords: Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses
    Print ISSN: 1050-2947
    Electronic ISSN: 1094-1622
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2018-01-18
    Description: Author(s): J. Schötz, S. Mitra, H. Fuest, M. Neuhaus, W. A. Okell, M. Förster, T. Paschen, M. F. Ciappina, H. Yanagisawa, P. Wnuk, P. Hommelhoff, and M. F. Kling Transient near fields around metallic nanotips drive many applications, including the generation of ultrafast electron pulses and their use in electron microscopy. We have investigated the electron emission from a gold nanotip driven by midinfrared few-cycle laser pulses. We identify a low-energy pe... [Phys. Rev. A 97, 013413] Published Wed Jan 17, 2018
    Keywords: Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2016-10-08
    Description: Author(s): Johann Förster, Etienne Plésiat, Álvaro Magaña, and Alejandro Saenz The geometry-dependent ionization behavior of ammonia molecules is investigated. Different theoretical approaches for obtaining the ionization yield are compared, all of them showing a strong dependence of the ionization yield on the inversion coordinate at long wavelengths ( ≥ 800 nm). It is shown ho… [Phys. Rev. A 94, 043405] Published Wed Oct 05, 2016
    Keywords: Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses
    Print ISSN: 1050-2947
    Electronic ISSN: 1094-1622
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2021-11-30
    Description: Abstract
    Description: This data set is Part 9 of a series of data sets dealing with the composition of accessory minerals from felsic igneous rocks compiles chemical data for monazite-(Ce), xenotime-(Y) and zircon from several, late-Variscan granite occurrences in the Aue-Schwarzenberg Granite Zone (ASGZ) located in the Western Erzgebirge−Vogtland metallogenic province of Germany. The rocks treated in this data set encompass the biotite granites of the Aue suite, Bernsbach and Beierfeld, and the two-mica granites from Lauter and the Schwarzenberg suite. The data set contains the complete pile of electron-microprobe analyses for monazite-(Ce) (MONA-ASGZ-2021), xenotime-(Y) (XENO-ASGZ-2021) and zircon (ZIRC-ASGZ-2021). Tables are presented as Excel (xlsx) resp. machine-readable csv formats. The content of the tables and further information on the granites and regional geology are provided in the data description file and the supplementary literature. The ASGZ (about 325 Ma) is located within the deep-reaching Gera-Jáchymov Fault Zone and includes the F-poor biotite granites of the Aue suite (including the granite occurrences at Schlema-Alberoda, Aue, Auerhammer, and Schneeberg), Bernsbach and Beierfeld, and the F-poor two-mica granites of the Schwarzenberg suite (covering the granite occurrences at Schwarzenberg, Neuwelt, and Erla) and Lauter (Fig. 1). The granite encountered by drilling at the village Burkersdorf does not represent an independent intrusion, but is instead a subsurface exposure of the westerly Kirchberg granite, at the contact to the metamorphic country rock. The petrography, mineralogy, geochemistry, isotopic composition, and geochronology of the ASGZ rocks have been comprehensively described by Förster et al. (2009). The paper of Förster (2010) reports a selection of results of electron-microprobe analyses of monazite-(Ce), xenotime-(Y) and zircon, but the bulk of the obtained data remained unpublished. This paper also provides a mineralogical mass-balance calculation for the lanthanides and actinides of the Aue and Schwarzenberg granite suites and a selection of back-scattered electron images displaying the intergrowths, texture, and alteration patterns of the radioactive and REE-Y-Zr-bearing accessory species. The F-poor biotite granites of the ASGZ are weakly to mildly peraluminous (A/CNK = 1.07 – 1.14; SiO2 = 70 – 76 wt.%). The F-poor two-mica granites are mildly to strongly peraluminous (A/CNK = 1.17 – 1.26) and cover a similar range in silica concentration (69 – 77 wt%). From this granite group, only more fractionated, higher evolved sub-intrusions were subjected to the study of accessory-mineral composition. Some granites of this zone are genetically related with ortho-magmatic W-Mo veins and para-magmatic vein-type U mineralization.
    Keywords: monazite ; xenotime ; zircon ; mineral composition ; magma differentiation ; electron-microprobe analysis ; rare earth elements ; thorium ; uranium ; biotite granite ; two-mica granite ; Aue-Schwarzenberg Granite Zone ; Variscan orogeny ; late Carboniferous ; Erzgebirge-Vogtland ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 ELEMENTS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 IGNEOUS ROCKS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 MINERALS
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