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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 43 (1998), S. 293-328 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: structural synthesis ; optimization ; topology optimization ; discrete variable optimization ; Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming ; MINLP ; the Modified OA/ER algorithm ; MINLP strategy ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: Part II describes the Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming (MINLP) approach to structural synthesis where standard dimensions are added to simultaneous topology and parameter optimization. For this purpose, the mechanical superstructure has been enhanced and a special MINLP-MS model formulation for mechanical superstructures from Part I adapted to standard dimension alternatives, which give rise to complex MINLP problems that are difficult to solve. A Linked Two-Phase MINLP Strategy has been developed to efficiently accelerate the solutions of highly combinatorial MINLP problems, performed by the Modified OA/ER algorithm. In the first phase, the strategy uses only continuous dimensions making it easier to find an optimal topology. Based on the obtained global linear approximation of the superstructure, the proposed strategy in the second phase continues to perform an overall simultaneous optimization, where standard dimensions are added as additional discrete optimization alternatives. Thus, simultaneous topology, parameter and standard dimension optimization is now performed in the second phase. The synthesis of a multiple cantilever beam, introduced in Part I, was performed in accordance with the steps proposed by the MINLP optimization approach. This approach enables the obtaining of additional savings when compared to the one in Part I. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 43 (1998), S. 263-292 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: structural synthesis ; optimization ; topology optimization ; mixed-integer nonlinear programming ; MINLP ; Modified OA/ER algorithm ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: This paper presents the Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming (MINLP) optimization approach to structural synthesis. Non-linear continuous/discrete non-convex problems of structural synthesis are proposed to be solved by means of simultaneous topology, parameter and standard dimension optimization.Part I of this three-part series of papers contains a general view of the MINLP approach to simultaneous topology and continuous parameter optimization. The MINLP optimization approach is performed through three steps. The first one includes the generation of a mechanical superstructure of different topology alternatives, the second one involves the development of an MINLP model formulation and the last one consists of a solution for the formulated MINLP problem. Some MINLP methods are also presented. A Modified OA/ER algorithm is applied to solve the MINLP problem and a simple example of a multiple cantilever beam is given to demonstrate the steps of the proposed MINLP optimization approach.As simultaneous optimization, extended to include also standard dimensions, requires additional effort, the development of suitable strategies to carry out the optimization is further discussed in Part II. The modelling of MINLP superstructures and the topology and parameter optimization of roller and sliding hydraulic steel gate structures are shown in Part III of the paper. An example of the synthesis of an already erected roller gate, i.e. the Intake Gate of Aswan II in Egypt, is presented as a comparative design research work. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 43 (1998), S. 329-364 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: structural synthesis ; optimization ; topology optimization ; discrete variable optimization ; Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming ; MINLP ; the Modified OA/ER algorithm ; MINLP strategy ; hydraulic gate ; sliding gate ; roller gate ; Aswan ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: Part III of this three-part series of papers describes the synthesis of roller and sliding hydraulic steel gate structures performed by the Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming (MINLP) approach. The MINLP approach enables the determination of the optimal number of gate structural elements (girders, plates), optimal gate geometry, optimal intermediate distances between structural elements and all continuous and standard crossectional sizes. For this purpose, special logical constraints for topology alterations and interconnection relations between the alternative and fixed structural elements are formulated. They have been embedded into a mathematical optimization model for roller and sliding steel gate structures GATOP. GATOP has been developed according to a special MINLP model formulation for mechanical superstructures (MINLP-MS), introduced in Parts I and II. The model contains an economic objective function of self-manufacturing and transportation costs of the gate. As the GATOP model is non-convex and highly non-linear, it is solved by means of the Modified OA/ER algorithm accompanied by the Linked Two-Phase MINLP Strategy, both implemented in the TOP computer code. An example of the synthesis is presented as a comparative design research work of the already erected roller gate, the so-called Intake Gate in Aswan II in Egypt. The optimal result yields 29·4 per cent of net savings when compared to the actual costs of the erected gate. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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