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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1989-03-31
    Description: Although the functional aspects of the alpha beta T cell antigen receptor (TCR) found on most peripheral T cells are well described, the function of the gamma delta TCR remains unclear. Murine intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) of the small intestine are CD8+, express the gamma delta TCR, and are constitutively lytic. Fresh IEL from germ-free mice had no lytic activity. Moreover, whereas IEL from normal mice are 30 to 50 percent Thy-1+, IEL from germ-free did not express Thy-1. Acclimation of germ-free mice to nonsterile conditions resulted in the generation of Thy-1+ IEL and induction of lytic activity. Thus CD8+ TCR-gamma delta IEL were regulated by externally derived stimuli via a specific functional interaction between IEL and gut-associated antigens.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Lefrancois, L -- Goodman, T -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1989 Mar 31;243(4899):1716-8.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Cell Biology, Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, MI 49001.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2564701" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Antigens/immunology ; Antigens, CD8 ; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte/analysis ; Antigens, Surface/*analysis/immunology ; Antigens, Thy-1 ; *Cytotoxicity, Immunologic ; Epithelial Cells ; Germ-Free Life ; Immunosorbent Techniques ; Intestine, Small/*cytology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/analysis/*immunology ; Signal Transduction ; T-Lymphocytes/*immunology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2007-10-06
    Description: Mounting a protective immune response is critically dependent on the orchestrated movement of cells within lymphoid organs. We report here the visualization, using major histocompatability complex class I tetramers, of the CD8-positive (CD8) T cell response in the spleens of mice to Listeria monocytogenes infection. A multistage pathway was revealed that included initial activation at the borders of the B and T cell zones followed by cluster formation with antigenpresenting cells leading to CD8 T cell exit to the red pulp via bridging channels. Strikingly, many memory CD8 T cells localized to the B cell zones and, when challenged, underwent rapid migration to the T cell zones where proliferation occurred, followed by egress via bridging channels in parallel with the primary response. Thus, the ability to track endogenous immune responses has uncovered both distinct and overlapping mechanisms and anatomical locations driving primary and secondary immune responses.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846662/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846662/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Khanna, Kamal M -- McNamara, Jeffery T -- Lefrancois, Leo -- AI41576/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- AI56172/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- DRG-1886-05/PHS HHS/ -- P01 AI056172/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- P01 AI056172-05/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- R01 AI041576/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- R01 AI041576-06/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2007 Oct 5;318(5847):116-20.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Immunology, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, U.S.A.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17916739" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Antigen-Presenting Cells/immunology ; Antigens, CD/analysis ; Antigens, CD8/analysis ; B-Lymphocytes/immunology ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/cytology/*immunology/physiology ; Cell Movement ; Dendritic Cells/immunology/physiology ; Fluorescent Dyes ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I ; *Immunologic Memory ; Kinetics ; Listeria monocytogenes/*immunology ; Listeriosis/*immunology ; Lymphocyte Activation ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Microscopy, Confocal ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/analysis ; Spleen/cytology/*immunology ; Staining and Labeling ; T-Lymphocyte Subsets/cytology/immunology/physiology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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