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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Oryza sativa ; Inhibitor ; Anthocyanins ; Proanthocyanidins ; Pigmentation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The present study has surveyed a collection of indica rice (Oryza sativa) lines for tissue-specific anthocyanin pigmentation pattern, which has also been used for a genetically meaningful classification. This classification helped predict probable genotypes of rice lines and, in the process, a leaf blade-specific dominant inhibitor of pigmentation (Ilb) was predicted and its presence later confirmed in two lines. We ascribe most tissue-specific accumulation of anthocyanins to the presence of a different set of Pl alleles. Cyanidin, as a major pigment, and peonidin, as a minor pigment, were detected in purple-pigmented tissues. Further, the floral organ-derived tissues always contained a higher level of anthocyanins and, correspondingly, a relatively increased proportion of peonidin. One line, N22B, with a brown pericarp was identified and shown to accumulate proanthocyanidins, but with no anthocyanins, in the pericarp. We propose that the accumulation of proanthocyanidins is due to a block in the anthocyanin biosynthetic pathway in rice at the anthocyanidin synthase-mediated conversion of leucoanthocyanidin to anthocyanidin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cyclophosphahydrazides ; Dinitrogen-bridged ; Conformation ; Chair and Boat forms ; Dinuclear Mo(0) complexes ; 1,2,4,5,3,6-Tetrazadiphosphorinanes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reactions of methylhydrazine with RPC12 (R = Et, tBu, and Ph) produced the cyclic phosphorus (III) hydrazides (1,2,4,5,3,6-tetrazadiphosphorinanes) [RPN(Me)N(H)2 (R = Et, 1; (Ph, 2; tBu, 3) in good yields. The 1H-and 31P-NMR spectroscopic analysis indicated that 1 exists in chair and boat conformations. However, it crystallizes in the chair conformation exclusively. The X-ray crystallographic investigation of all the three cyclo-phosphorus hydrazides 1-3 confirms the existence of these compounds in the chair conformations in the solid state. The reaction of Mo(CO)4-(NHC5H10)2 with 1 and 2 gives the dinuclear Mo(0) complexes [{Mo(CO)4(NHC5H10)}2(μ-[RPN(Me)N(H)]2}] (R = Et, 5; Ph, 6). Based on 1H- and 31P-NMR spectroscopic data, a bridging dinuclear dimetallic formulation is proposed for 5 and 6. The IR spectra indicate that the carbonyls are disposed in cis-geometry around the Mo(0) center.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 127 (1994), S. 1355-1357 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Diphosphanylhydrazides ; Diphosphanes, dinitrogen-bridged ; Cycloplatinaphosphahydrazides ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: While the transition metal complexes of bis(phosphanyl)amines (PII-N-PIII) have been known for over three decades, the ligating properties of the next homologue PIII-N-N-PIII have been unprecedented so far. The X-ray structures of cycloplatinaphosphanehydrazides, [(OR)2PN(Me)N(Me)P(OR)2-PtCl2], reveal short distances for the P-N [1.639(5) Å] bonds.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphanyl Hydrazide ; Phosphinoamine ; Triphosphine ; Trimetallic Complexes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Übergangsmetall-Chemie von Hydraziden der Hauptgruppen-Elemente. 17 Triphosphan aus Phosphanylhydrazid als Baustein für Heterotrimetall-Verbindungen. Synthese und Koordinationschemie von (Me2P)2N—N(Me)(PMe2)Das neue Triphosphan (Me2P)2N—N(Me)(PMe2) (1) ist in reiner Form durch Reaktion von Methylhydrazin mit Dimethylchlorphosphan in Gegenwart von Triethylamin dargestellt worden. Dieses Triphosphan stellt eine Brücke zwischen dem Phosphinoamin (〉P—N(R)—P〈) und dem Phosphanylhydrazid (〉P—N(R)—N(R)—P〈) dar. Die Reaktion von 1 mit cis-[W(CO)4(NHC5H10)2] erfolgt über zwei Koordinationswege zu viergliedrigen M—P—N—P und fünfgliedrigen M—P—N—N—P Metallazyklen. Der Wolframkomplex cis-[W(CO)4{(Me2P)2NN(Me)(PMe2)}] (2) hat eine unkoordinierte Phosphangruppe über die Organomultimetall-Verbindungen erhalten werden können. Zum Beispiel ergibt die Reaktion von 2 mit PdCl2(PhCN)2 und PtCl2(COD) die trimetallischen Komplexe mit W0—PtII- und W0—PdII-Zentren in relativ guten Ausbeuten. Die verschiedenen Isomeren dieser dreikernigen Komplexe wurden durch 31P-NMR-Spektroskopie identifiziert.
    Notes: The new triphosphine (Me2P)2N—N(Me)(PMe2) (1), has been synthesized in pure form by the reaction of methylhydrazine with dimethylchlorophosphine in the presence of triethylamine. This triphosphine represents a bridge between phosphinoamine (〉P—N(R)—P〈) and phosphanyl hydrazide (〉P—N(R)—N(R)—P〈) backbones. Reaction of 1 with cis-[W(CO)4(NHC5H10)2] proceeds via two coordination modes to give four-membered M—P—N—P and five-membered M—P—N—N—P metallacyclic frameworks. The tungsten complex cis-[W(CO)4{(Me2P)2NN(Me)(PMe2)}] (2) possessing an uncoordinated phosphine moiety to prepare multimetallic organometallic compounds. For example, reactions of 2 with PdCl2(PhCN)2 and PtCl2(COD) produced the trimetallic complexes consisting of W(0)—Pt(II) and W(0)—Pd(II) centers respectively in good yields. The different isomers of these trinuclear complexes have been clearly identified by 31P NMR spectroscopy.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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