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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-08-19
    Description: In the ion-molecule reaction between HC3N(+) and HC3N, the lifetime of the collision complex (H2C6N2+)-asterisk was long enough that ion cyclotron double-resonance techniques could be used to probe the distribution of the lifetimes of the collision complex. The mean lifetime of the collision complex at room temperature was measured as 180 microsec with a distribution ranging from 60 to 260 microsec as measured at the half-heights in the distribution. Lifetimes of this magnitude with respect to unimolecular dissociation allow for some stabilization of the collision complex by the slower process of infrared photon emission.
    Keywords: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
    Type: Journal of Chemical Physics (ISSN 0021-9606); 94; 4189-419
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2011-08-19
    Description: An ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer is used to examine the association reactions, C4H2(+) + C2H2 and C4H3(+) + C2H2, at pressures in the range of 8 x 10 to the -8 to 1 x 10 to the -4 Torr at 298 K. The association of C4H2(+) and C4H3(+) with C2H2 was found to exhibit classical behavior in the pressure range of 5 x 10 to the -8 Torr to 0.4 Torr. It is found that an efficient route via radiative association exists for unsaturated hydrocarbon cations to convert to aromatic structures in the presence of acetylene.
    Keywords: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
    Type: Journal of Chemical Physics (ISSN 0021-9606); 93; 7163-717
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2011-08-19
    Description: Ion cyclotron mass spectrometry is used here to study the reactions between HC3N(+) and HC3N and between HC5N(+) and HC3N at pressures from 1 x 10 to the -7th to 0.001 Torr. The former reaction has both a bimolecular reaction path and a termolecular reaction path. The overall bimolecular reaction rate coefficient is 1.3 x 10 to the -19 cu cm/s. The primary product HC5N(+) represents 90 percent of the product ions, while HC6N2(+) and H2C6N2(+) each represent 5 percent. The termolecular association rate coefficient is 3.7 x 10 to the -24th cm exp 6/s, with He as the third body. The mean lifetime of the collision is 180 microsec. HC5N(+) reacts with HC3N to form the adduct ion H2C8N2(+) through both bimolecular and termolecular reactions. The bimolecular rate coefficient is 5.0 x 10 to the -10th cu cm/s and the termolecular one is 1.2 x 10 to the -22nd cm exp 6/s, with HC3N as the third body.
    Keywords: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
    Type: Journal of Chemical Physics (ISSN 0021-9606); 94; 5462-547
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