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  • 1
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: A device for suspending a store from a support such as an aircraft wing and more specifically for increasing the flutter speed of an aircraft flying with attached store and reducing the sensitivity of flutter to changes in the pitch inertia and center of gravity location of the store is described. It comprises softspring where the store pitch mode is decoupled from support modes and a low frequency active control mechanism which maintains store alignment. A pneumatic suspension system both isolates the store in pitch and, under conditions of changing mean load, aligns the store with the wing to which it is attached.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND CONTROL
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Recent wind tunnel tests and analytical studies show that a store mounted on a pylon with soft pitch stiffness provides substantial increase in flutter speed of fighter aircraft and reduces dependency of flutter on mass and inertia of the store. This concept, termed the decoupler pylon, utilizes a low frequency control system to maintain pitch alignment of the store during maneuvers and changing flight conditions. Under rapidly changing transient loads, however, the alignment control system may allow the store to momentarily bottom against a relatively stiff backup structure in which case the pylon stiffness acts as a hardening nonlinear spring. Such structural nonlinearities are known to affect not only the flutter speed but also the basic behavior of the instability. The influence of pylon stiffness nonlinearities or the flutter characteristics of wing mounted external stores is examined.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND CONTROL
    Type: NASA-TM-81789 , AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS 21st Structures, Struct. Dyn. and Mater. Conf.; May 12, 1980 - May 14, 1980; Seattle
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Recent wind tunnel tests and analytical studies show that a store mounted on a pylon with 'soft' pitch stiffness provides substantial increase in flutter speed of fighter aircraft and reduces dependency of flutter on mass and inertia of the store. This concept, termed the decoupler pylon, utilizes a low-frequency control system to maintain pitch alignment of the store during maneuvers and changing flight conditions. Under rapidly changing transient loads, however, the alignment control system may allow the store to momentarily bottom against a relatively stiff backup structure in which case the pylon stiffness acts as a hardening nonlinear spring. Such structural nonlinearities are known to affect not only the flutter speed but also the basic behavior of the instability. This paper examines the influence of pylon stiffness nonlinearities on the flutter characteristics of wing-mounted external stores.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND CONTROL
    Type: AIAA PAPER 80-0792 , Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference; May 12, 1980 - May 14, 1980; Seattle, WA
    Format: text
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: The realization of low cost, electric power from large-area silicon, photovoltaic arrays will depend on the development of new methods for large capacity production of solar grade (SG) silicon with a cost of less than $10 per kilogram by 1986 (established Department of Energy goal). The objective of the program is to develop a method to produce SG silicon in large quantities based on the high temperature-sodium reduction of silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4) to yield molten silicon and the coproduct salt vapor (NaCl). Commercial ac electric arc heaters will be utilized to provide a hyper-heated mixture of argon and hydrogen which will furnish the required process energy. The reactor is designed for a nominal silicon flow rate of 45 kg/hr. Analyses and designs have been conducted to evaluate the process and complete the initial design of the experimental verification unit.
    Keywords: ENGINEERING (GENERAL)
    Type: Photovoltaic Specialists Conference; Jun 05, 1978 - Jun 08, 1978; Washington, DC
    Format: text
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: As an alternative to alleviating wing/store flutter by conventional passive methods or by more advanced active control methods, a quasi-passive concept, referred to as the decoupler pylon, is investigated which combines desirable features of both methods. Passive soft-spring/damper elements are used to decouple wing modes from store pitch modes, and a low-power control system maintains store alignment under changing mean loads. It is shown by analysis and wind tunnel tests that the decoupler pylon provides substantial increase in flutter speed and makes flutter virtually insensitive to inertia and center-of-gravity location of the store.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND CONTROL
    Type: AIAA PAPER 79-0791 , Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference; Apr 04, 1979 - Apr 06, 1979; St. Louis, MO
    Format: text
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