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  • 1
    ISSN: 1090-6487
    Keywords: 75.30.Vn ; 75.30.Kz ; 72.15.Rn
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The colossal negative magnetoresistance Δρ observed in La0.6Y0.1Ca0.3MnO3 at B=1 T shows an unusual, nearly perfect symmetry (around the peak temperature T 0=160 K), suggestive of a Curie-Weiss-dominated transport mechanism in this material both above and below the field-dependent Curie temperature T C ≡ T 0. Attributing this symmetry to strong magnetic fluctuations below T C (which are triggered by the Y substitution and cause a “bootstrap” destruction of the ferromagnetic phase), the data are interpreted in terms of the nonthermal spin hopping and magnetization-dependent charge carrier localization scenario leading to $$\Delta \rho = - \rho _s (1 - e^{ - \gamma M^2 } )$$ , with the magnetization M(T,B)=CB/¦T−T C(B)¦ν. The separate fits through all the data points above and below T C yield C +≃2C − and ν+≃ν−≃1, in agreement with the predictions of the Landau mean-field theory.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1090-6487
    Keywords: 75.30.Kz ; 72.80.Sk ; 71.38.+i ; 81.40.Rs
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Nearly a 50% decrease of the resistivity ρ(T, x) is observed upon just 4% Cu doping at the Mn site of La2/3Ca1/3Mn1−x CuxO3. When the observed phenomenon is attributed to a decrease of the spin-polaron energy E σ(x) below T C (x), all of the data are found to be well fitted by the nonthermal coherent tunneling expression $$\rho (T,x) = \rho _0 e^{ - \gamma M^2 (T,x)} $$ , assuming that the magnetization in the ferromagnetic state is given by the expression $$M(T,x) = M_R (x) + M_0 (x)\tanh \left\{ {\sqrt {\left[ {T_C (x)/T} \right]^2 - 1} } \right\}$$ . The best fits through all the data points suggest $$M_0 (x) \simeq \sqrt {1 - x} M_0 (0), M_R (x) \simeq \sqrt x M_0 (0)$$ and E σ(x)≃E σ(0)(1−x)4 for the explicit x dependence of the Cu-induced modifications of the Mn-spin-dominated zero-temperature spontaneous magnetization, residual paramagnetic contribution, and spin-polaron tunneling energy, respectively, with E σ(0)=0.12 eV.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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