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  • 1
    ISSN: 1436-4646
    Keywords: Quadratic assignment ; Special cases ; Polynomially solvable ; Anti-Monge matrices ; Toeplitz matrices
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract This paper investigates a restricted version of the Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP), where one of the coefficient matrices is an Anti-Monge matrix with non-decreasing rows and columns and the other coefficient matrix is a symmetric Toeplitz matrix. This restricted version is called the Anti-Monge—Toeplitz QAP. There are three well-known combinatorial problems that can be modeled via the Anti-Monge—Toeplitz QAP: (Pl) The “Turbine Problem”, i.e. the assignment of given masses to the vertices of a regular polygon such that the distance of the center of gravity of the resulting system to the center of the polygon is minimized. (P2) The Traveling Salesman Problem on symmetric Monge distance matrices. (P3) The arrangement of data records with given access probabilities in a linear storage medium in order to minimize the average access time. We identify conditions on the Toeplitz matrixB that lead to a simple solution for the Anti-Monge—Toeplitz QAP: The optimal permutation can be given in advance without regarding the numerical values of the data. The resulting theorems generalize and unify several known results on problems (P1), (P2), and (P3). We also show that the Turbine Problem is NP-hard and consequently, that the Anti-Monge—Toeplitz QAP is NP-hard in general. © 1998 The Mathematical Programming Society, Inc. Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    BIT 33 (1993), S. 580-595 
    ISSN: 1572-9125
    Keywords: 05C05 ; 68Q25 ; 68R10 ; algorithmic complexity ; planar layouts ; geometry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract The computational complexity of the following type of problem is studied. Given a geometric graphG=(P, S) whereP is a set of points in the Euclidean plane andS a set of straight (closed) line segments between pairs of points inP, we want to know whetherG possesses a crossingfree subgraph of a special type. We analyze the problem of detecting crossingfree spanning trees, one factors and two factors in the plane. We also consider special restrictions on the slopes and on the lengths of the edges in the subgraphs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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