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  • 11139-8bx; 12174-15; AEOLD; Aeolian dust sample; ANT-IV/1c; Atlantic Ocean; BC; BCR; BOFS23/7M; BOFS23#7; BOFS29/2M; BOFS29#2; Box corer; Box corer (Reineck); CD53; Cervaro river; Charles Darwin; D11798#2; D11800#5; D11804#4; D11815#5; D11939#3; D11944#5; D11948#1; D11954#4; D177; D187; DC2; DC23; DI135; DI194; Discovery (1962); Discovery II (1929); East Atlantic; eastern Romanche Fracture Zone; Equatorial Atlantic; FGGE-Equator 79 - First GARP Global Experiment; GEOTROPEX 83, NOAMP I; Giant box corer; GIK12309-2; GIK12326-4; GIK12329-5; GIK12330-1; GIK12344-5; GIK13289-1; GIK13557-1; GIK16004-1; GIK16006-1; GIK16030-1; GIK16405-1; GIK16408-2; GIK16458-2; GIK16757-1; GIK16768-1; GIK16770-1; GIK16772-1; GIK16773-1; GIK16775-2; GIK16778-2; GIK16782-1; GIK16785-1; GIK16789-1; GIK16830-1; GIK16857-2; GIK16866-1; GIK16867-1; GIK16869-1; GIK16873-1; GKG; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Guadiana Estuary; KAL; Kasten corer; KOL; M19; M20; M21; M25; M51; M6/5; M60; M65; Meteor (1964); Meteor (1986); MUC; MultiCorer; Northeast Atlantic; off Cote d Ivoire; off Gabun; off Ghana; off Guinea; off Liberia; off Nigeria-Delta; Piston corer (Kiel type); Polarstern; PS08; Sierra Leone Basin/Guinea Basin; SL; SUBTROPEX 82; TAF69; TAF70; TAF9; VA-10/3; Valdivia (1961); van Veen Grab; VGRAB  (1)
  • Age; Age, 14C uncalibrated; Age, dated; Age, dated material; Age, uncertainty; calculated, 1 sigma; Comment; C-PEAT; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Great_Heath; Laboratory code/label; PAGES_C-PEAT; Past Global Changes - Carbon in Peat on EArth through Time; PEATC; Peat corer; Peatland; Sample thickness; USA  (1)
  • Indian monsoon
Collection
Keywords
Years
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2023-12-12
    Description: 14C and 210Pb age determination of a high-resolution peat core from the Past Global Changes - Carbon in Peat on EArth through Time (PAGES_C-PEAT) Project.
    Keywords: Age; Age, 14C uncalibrated; Age, dated; Age, dated material; Age, uncertainty; calculated, 1 sigma; Comment; C-PEAT; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Great_Heath; Laboratory code/label; PAGES_C-PEAT; Past Global Changes - Carbon in Peat on EArth through Time; PEATC; Peat corer; Peatland; Sample thickness; USA
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 93 data points
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Huang, Yongsong; Dupont, Lydie M; Sarnthein, Michael; Hayes, John M; Eglinton, Geoffrey (2000): Mapping of C4 plant input from North West Africa into North East Atlantic sediments. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 64(20), 3505-3513, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(00)00445-2
    Publication Date: 2024-02-02
    Description: Mapping the abundance of 13C in leaf-wax components in surface sediments recovered from the seafloor off northwest Africa (0–35°N) reveals a clear pattern of delta13C distribution, indicating systematic changes in the proportions of terrestrial C3 and C4 plant input. At 20°N latitude, we find that isotopically enriched products characteristic of C4 plants account for more than 50% of the terrigenous inputs. This signal extends westward beneath the path of the dust-laden Sahara Air Layer (SAL). High C4 contributions, apparently carried by January trade winds, also extend far into the Gulf of Guinea. Similar distributions are obtained if summed pollen counts for the Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae and the Poaceae are used as an independent C4 proxy. We conclude that the specificity of the latitudinal distribution of vegetation in North West Africa and the pathways of the wind systems (trade winds and SAL) are responsible for the observed isotopic patterns observed in the surface sediments. Molecular-isotopic maps on the marine-sedimentary time horizons (e.g., during the last glacial maximum) are thus a robust tool for assessing the phytogeographic changes on the tropical and sub-tropical continents, which have important implications for the changes in climatic and atmospheric conditions.
    Keywords: 11139-8bx; 12174-15; AEOLD; Aeolian dust sample; ANT-IV/1c; Atlantic Ocean; BC; BCR; BOFS23/7M; BOFS23#7; BOFS29/2M; BOFS29#2; Box corer; Box corer (Reineck); CD53; Cervaro river; Charles Darwin; D11798#2; D11800#5; D11804#4; D11815#5; D11939#3; D11944#5; D11948#1; D11954#4; D177; D187; DC2; DC23; DI135; DI194; Discovery (1962); Discovery II (1929); East Atlantic; eastern Romanche Fracture Zone; Equatorial Atlantic; FGGE-Equator 79 - First GARP Global Experiment; GEOTROPEX 83, NOAMP I; Giant box corer; GIK12309-2; GIK12326-4; GIK12329-5; GIK12330-1; GIK12344-5; GIK13289-1; GIK13557-1; GIK16004-1; GIK16006-1; GIK16030-1; GIK16405-1; GIK16408-2; GIK16458-2; GIK16757-1; GIK16768-1; GIK16770-1; GIK16772-1; GIK16773-1; GIK16775-2; GIK16778-2; GIK16782-1; GIK16785-1; GIK16789-1; GIK16830-1; GIK16857-2; GIK16866-1; GIK16867-1; GIK16869-1; GIK16873-1; GKG; Gravity corer (Kiel type); Guadiana Estuary; KAL; Kasten corer; KOL; M19; M20; M21; M25; M51; M6/5; M60; M65; Meteor (1964); Meteor (1986); MUC; MultiCorer; Northeast Atlantic; off Cote d Ivoire; off Gabun; off Ghana; off Guinea; off Liberia; off Nigeria-Delta; Piston corer (Kiel type); Polarstern; PS08; Sierra Leone Basin/Guinea Basin; SL; SUBTROPEX 82; TAF69; TAF70; TAF9; VA-10/3; Valdivia (1961); van Veen Grab; VGRAB
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2022-05-25
    Description: Author Posting. © American Geophysical Union, 2012. This article is posted here by permission of American Geophysical Union for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of Geophysical Research 117 (2012): D19108, doi:10.1029/2012JD018060.
    Description: Existing paleoclimate data suggest a complex evolution of hydroclimate within the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP) during the Holocene epoch. Here we introduce a new leaf wax isotope record from Sulawesi, Indonesia and compare proxy water isotope data with ocean-atmosphere general circulation model (OAGCM) simulations to identify mechanisms influencing Holocene IPWP hydroclimate. Modeling simulations suggest that orbital forcing causes heterogenous changes in precipitation across the IPWP on a seasonal basis that may account for the differences in time-evolution of the proxy data at respective sites. Both the proxies and simulations suggest that precipitation variability during the September–November (SON) season is important for hydroclimate in Borneo. The preëminence of the SON season suggests that a seasonally lagged relationship between the Indian
    Description: J. Tierney acknowledges the NOAA Climate and Global Change Postdoctoral Fellowship for support.
    Description: 2013-04-04
    Keywords: Holocene climate ; Indian monsoon ; Indo-Pacific warm pool ; Leaf waxes ; Stable isotopes ; Walker circulation
    Repository Name: Woods Hole Open Access Server
    Type: Article
    Format: application/pdf
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