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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2015-05-28
    Description: In May-June 2012 the Po Valley (Northern Italy) was struck by an earthquake sequence whose strongest event occurred on 20 May (Mw 5.9). The intensity values (Imax 7-8 EMS98) assessed through macroseismic field surveys seemed inappropriate to describe the whole range of effects observed, especially those to monumental heritage, that suffered very heavy damage and destruction. The observed intensities in fact were significantly lower than those we could have expected after a Mw 5.9 event for Italy. As magnitude-intensity regressions are mainly based on historical earthquakes data, we handle this issue going back in time and debating the following hypotheses: a) the 2012 Emilia earthquake sequence shows lower intensity values than expected because the affected urban context is more heterogeneous and much less vulnerable than in the past; b) some historical earthquakes, especially those that occurred centuries ago and are provided with little information, could show a tendency to be overestimated in intensity, and consequently in magnitude. In order to give consistency to such hypotheses we have introduced, as a test, a dual historical reading of the 2012 Emilia earthquake sequence as if it had occurred in the past: the first reading refers to a period prior to the introduction of concrete in buildings assessing the intensity on traditional masonry buildings only. A further historical reading, assessed by using information on monumental buildings only, was performed and it can be roughly referred to the XVI-XVII centuries. In both cases intensity values tend to grow significantly. The results could have a relevant impact when considered for seismic hazard assessments if confirmed on a large scale.
    Description: Published
    Description: 371-387
    Description: 3T. Pericolosità sismica e contributo alla definizione del rischio
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: mcs scale ; EMS98 ; Emilia 2012 ; historical seismology ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: Questo CD vuole dare un contributo alla conoscenza del nostro Pianeta e dei fenomeni che lo caratterizzano. Navigando all'interno del CD potrai osservare da vicino vulcani e terremoti, le aurore boreali o l'atmosfera, e potrai trovare molte risposte alle tue curiosità. Gli argomenti presentati non pretendono di fornire la conoscenza completa delle Scienze della Terra, ma essere strumento e stimolo per ulteriori approfondimenti. All'interno di ogni tema trattato ti suggeriamo anche gli indirizzi di siti internet per approfondire argomenti di maggior interesse.
    Description: Published
    Description: 5.8. TTC - Formazione e informazione
    Description: open
    Keywords: divulgazione ; Terra ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: web product
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  • 3
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    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: Si tratta della quarta Geopagina della collana del TTC "Formazione e Informazione"
    Description: Quando vi erano pochi strumenti per registrare e misurare i terremoti, alla fine dell'Ottocento, i sismologi stimavano la grandezza di un terremoto osservandone gli effetti, come ad esempio il crollo di un comignolo o la caduta di un ponte. Il sismologo Giuseppe Mercalli fu tra i primi a classificare i terremoti in base ai loro effetti definendo una scala dell’intensità o degli effetti Macrosismici.
    Description: Published
    Description: 5.8. TTC - Formazione e informazione
    Description: open
    Keywords: Intensità di un terremoto ; effetti di un terremoto ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: web product
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The Educational & Outreach Group of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV, Rome, Italy) designed a portable museum to bring on the road educational activities focused on the understanding of geomagnetism, plate tectonics, seismology and seismic hazard. Here the main experiments, models and exhibits which have been successfully installed in Genoa for the Science Festival (2003, 2004) and in Rome (2005) with enthusiastic audience participation are shown.
    Description: Published
    Description: 375-381
    Description: 5.8. TTC - Formazione e informazione
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Description: open
    Keywords: Geophysics ; education ; geomagnetism ; plate tectonics ; seismology ; portable museum ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2012-02-03
    Description: Si tratta dei pannelli realizzati per la mostra
    Description: Vulcani: Esplosioni ed effusioni Festival della Scienza di Genova 2007 Palazzo Ducale – Sottoporticato, Genova Una nuova mostra interattiva delll’Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vucanologia, alla scoperta dei segreti del nostro pianeta e del mondo spettacolare dei vulcani. Organizzato come un “racconto”, è un lungo viaggio dalla nascita Terra ad oggi che aiuta a comprendere il ruolo fondamentale dei vulcani nella storia del nostro pianeta. Inizia con una proiezione 3d seguita da un filmato spettacolare e coinvolgente di eruzioni vulcaniche. Nella mostra si incontrano poi un grande modello di vulcano che può essere “acceso” in modalità interattiva, producendo un’eruzione esplosiva con gran fragore, sezioni di vulcano per scoprire “cosa c’è sotto”, plastici associati ad una speciale proiezione che permette di visualizzare sia l’eruzione sia l’interno del vulcano. E ancora rocce vulcaniche e un laboratorio per esperienze guidate, per capire il meccanismo che provoca l’eruzione, studiando il legame tra gas, pressione ed esplosione, anche utilizzando ulteriori modellini di vulcano. Il fatto che spesso le eruzioni vulcaniche siano accompagnate da attività sismica ci introduce alla parte finale della mostra, dedicata ai terremoti. L’obiettivo complessivo della mostra è quello di comunicare e far comprendere l’importanza del lavoro di ricerca e di controllo che svolge l’INGV e il riflesso che questo ha nella vita di ciascuno di noi. Si tratta, in sostanza, di “raccontare” le attività scientifiche svolte dall’Istituto inquadrandole dal punto di vista del visitatore.
    Description: Con i contributi dell’Associazione per il Festival della Scienza e del Dipartimento della Protezione Civile
    Description: Published
    Description: 5.8. TTC - Formazione e informazione
    Description: reserved
    Keywords: Mostra Vulcani ; Festival della Scienza di Genova 2007 ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.11. Seismic risk ; 04. Solid Earth::04.07. Tectonophysics::04.07.04. Plate boundaries, motion, and tectonics ; 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring ; 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.08. Volcanic risk ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: web product
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2012-02-03
    Description: Si tratta dei pannelli della mostra "Terremoti: il segreto della Terra", inaugurata il 23 ottobre 2003 in occasione del Festival della Scienza di Genova (25 ottobre-22 novembre, Fiera di Genova). Questa mostra ha avuto 7200 visitatori. Nel 2004 sono stati utilizzati per la mostra "Terremoti e Attrazione Fatale", inaugurata il 28 ottobre 2004 in occasione del Festival della Scienza di Genova (28 ottobre-8 novembre 2004, Ex Manifattura dei Tabacchi, Sestri Ponente, Genova). Questa mostra ha avuto 5000 visitatori. Nel 2005 sono stati rielaborati per la mostra "Terra: viaggio nel cuore del Pianeta" realizzata, dal 4 al 22 maggio 2005, a Roma presso la sede dell’Istituto Superiore Antincendi in collaborazione con il Comune di Roma, la Provincia di Roma e il Corpo Nazionale dei Vigili del Fuoco. Questa mostra ha avuto 4400 visitatori. Nel 2006 sono stati utilizzati per la seconda edizione della mostra "Terra: viaggio nel cuore del Pianeta" realizzata, dal 22 aprile al 18 maggio 2006, a Roma presso la sede dell’Istituto Superiore Antincendi in collaborazione con il Comune di Roma, la Provincia di Roma, la Regione Lazio e il Corpo Nazionale dei Vigili del Fuoco. Questa mostra ha avuto 8000 visitatori.
    Description: Published
    Description: 5.8. TTC - Formazione e informazione
    Description: open
    Keywords: earthquake ; terremoti ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: web product
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The Educational & Outreach Group (E&O Group) of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) designed a portable museum to bring on the road educational activities focused on seismology, seismic hazard and Earth science. This project was developed for the first edition of the Science Festival organized in Genoa, Italy, in 2003. The museum has been mainly focused to school students of all ages and explains the main topics of geophysics through posters, movie and slide presentations, and exciting interactive experiments. This new INGV museum has been remarkably successful, being visited by more than 8,000 children and adults during the 10 days of the Science Festival. It is now installed at the INGV headquarters in Rome and represents the main attraction during the visits of the schools all year round.
    Description: Published
    Description: 15-18
    Description: reserved
    Keywords: Interactive museum ; earthquake ; seismic hazard ; educational ; 04. Solid Earth::04.01. Earth Interior::04.01.99. General or miscellaneous ; 04. Solid Earth::04.04. Geology::04.04.99. General or miscellaneous ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.99. General or miscellaneous ; 04. Solid Earth::04.07. Tectonophysics::04.07.99. General or miscellaneous ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous ; 05. General::05.08. Risk::05.08.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
    Format: 4797947 bytes
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2020-02-24
    Description: Published
    Description: 5.8. TTC - Formazione e informazione
    Description: open
    Keywords: terremoto ; maremoto ; divulgazione ; 05. General::05.03. Educational, History of Science, Public Issues::05.03.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: book
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The earthquake of October 3, 1943 is an important event for characterization of hazard in central Italy, but none of the earlier studies provide an exhaustive description of its effects. The context in which the earthquake occurred was very complex and many relevant records were not available for consultation when the studies were made. This study set out to improve our understanding of the earthquake and its effects by giving special care to the interpretative problems deriving from the peculiar historical and seismological context of the 1943 earthquake, with reference to the possible interactions between earthquake damage and war damage, and between the effects of the 1943 earthquake and those of other local earthquakes occurred between 1936 and 1951. The historical data set collected by earlier studies was critically revised and more data were sought in repositories that had not been previously considered. The number of localities for which a macrosesmic intensity can be assessed increased from 131 to 170. All intensity values were reassessed; from these we calculate a new macroseismic magnitude Mw 5.5 of the October 3, 1943 earthquake.
    Description: Published
    Description: S0650
    Description: 3T. Pericolosità sismica e contributo alla definizione del rischio
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: historical seismology ; 1943 earthquake ; central Italy ; Marches ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The effort for reducing the uncertainties in the location and size of historical earthquakes, even moderate-size ones, is not a peripheral issue, as it plays a major role in the distribution of earthquake recurrence times that can affect the maps of seismic hazard of a territory. The L‟Aquila area (Abruzzo, Central Italy) struck by the April 6, 2009 Mw 6.3 seismic event is a typical example of an earthquake-prone region the location of whose historical seismicity needs to be better located. Thanks to a large body of geological, seismological and geodetic evidence the deep source of the 2009 mainshock has been imaged as a ~15 km-long, NW-trending, SWdipping, almost pure normal fault coinciding with the Paganica Fault accepted_Manuscript Click here to download Manuscript: accepted_source_file.doc 2 System at the surface (Fig. 1). Conversely, very few papers have addressed so far the issue of reconstructing the seismic history of the Paganica Fault, charting the relationships between this fault and the adjacent ones, and finding out the causative source for each of the earthquakes listed in the Italian earthquake Catalog (CPTI Working Group, 2004; Rovida et al., 2011).
    Description: Published
    Description: 1068-1077
    Description: 1.11. TTC - Osservazioni e monitoraggio macrosismico del territorio nazionale
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: historical seismology ; 1762 earthquake ; abruzzo ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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