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  • Organic Chemistry  (13)
  • 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.99. General or miscellaneous  (1)
  • 21.60.E  (1)
  • 35.00  (1)
  • Brassicaceae
  • Larix
  • R/V Vereshchagin
  • calculation
  • 1
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    Crustal residence times of explosive phonolite magmas: U–Th ages of magmatic Ca-Garnets of Mt. Somma-Vesuvius (Italy) (2008)
    Elsevier
    Details
    Publication Date: 2021-06-16
    Description: Assessing the residence times of phonolite magmas in the shallow crust contributes to the understanding of explosive volcanic systems. Estimations of that by dating the residence time of a mineral in a melt was difficult in the past, because e.g. of the lack of evidence for the co-genetic character of the crystals dated. Here we present an estimate for the residence time of a phonolite magma feeding the Pomici di Mercato Plinian eruption (8890±90 cal years BP) of Mt. Somma-Vesuvius (Southern Italy), employing U–Th disequilibrium dating of unzoned Ca-rich phenocrystic magmatic garnets. Based on combined textural, geochemical, and Sr- O isotope evidence, these garnets can be identified as co-genetic with their host phonolites. Furthermore, experimental and petrological data suggest that Ca-garnets can be a liquidus phase in highly differentiated phonolite magmas of Mercato. A whole-rock–glass–garnet U–Th isochron gives a crystallisation age for the Ca-rich garnets of 14,400±1100 a (2σ). This implies a Ca-garnet residence time of 5510±1100 years (2σ) in the Mercato phonolite melt prior to eruption and provides one of the first robust estimates of how long explosive phonolite magma has resided in the shallow crust before eruption. Calculations of magma cooling rates and settling velocities of the Ca-garnets confirm that garnet-bearing phonolite can remain liquid and the garnets remain suspended in a magma chamber for as long as 5510 years before the time of eruption. Processes which may have disturbed the U–Th isotope systematic of the samples, such as assimilation, recharge or surface alteration can be ruled out.
    Description: Published
    Description: 293-301
    Description: 2.3. TTC - Laboratori di chimica e fisica delle rocce
    Description: 3.5. Geologia e storia dei sistemi vulcanici
    Description: 3.6. Fisica del vulcanismo
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: reserved
    Keywords: Uranium ; Thorium ; U–Th isotopes ; Somma-Vesuvius ; 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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    PAPER (OA)
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Time-resolved spectra of excited-state absorption in Er3+ doped YAlO3 (1992)
    Springer
    Applied physics 54 (1992), S. 404-410 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 07.65 ; 35.00 ; 42.55 R
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A pump- and probe-beam technique is used for measuring time-resolved excited-state absorption (ESA) and stimulated-emission (SE) spectra of Er3+ doped YAlO3. The Er3+ 4 I 15/2 → 4 F 7/2 transition of the sample is excited at 488 nm by an excimer laser pumped dye laser. The ESA and SE of broadband xenon flashlamp light is monitored between 300 and 860 nm by an optical multichannel analyzer (OMA). The analysis of the experimental results provides information on the effective cross sections σESA and σSE originating from several levels and on the populations of these levels. To our knowledge this represents the first detailed investigation of time-resolved ESA and SE over a broad spectral range in rare-earth doped materials.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00324164
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Spin-dependent potentials in the linearized collective Schrödinger equation for nuclear quadrupole vibrations (1990)
    Springer
    The European physical journal 336 (1990), S. 139-144 
    Details
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.60.E
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The linearized collective Schrödinger equation for nuclear quadrupole surface vibrations incorporates a new spin degree of freedom with a spin value of 3/2. We use this equation to describe the low energy spectrum of certain even-odd Ir nuclei which have a spin 3/2 in their ground state. For that purpose we explicitly introduce collective spin-dependent potentials which simulate the interaction of the valence nucleon with the core. The linearized Schrödinger equation is transformed into an effective Schrödinger equation with collective spin-dependent potentials. Already collective spin-orbit couplings of SO(3) and SO(5) type are sufficient to reproduce the lowest excited states of even-odd Ir nuclei.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01290614
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthese des Indigos mittelst Phenylglycin (1890)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 42 (1890), S. 520-520 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prac.18900420148
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zur Indigodarstellung mittelst Phenylglycin (1890)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 43 (1890), S. 111-112 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prac.18900430110
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Carotenoids of Rhizobia. I. New Carotenoids from Rhizobium lupini (1977)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 60 (1977), S. 254-258 
    Details
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The main pigments of Rhizobium lupini were 2,3,2′,3′-di-trans-tetrahydroxy-β,β-caroten-4-one and 2,3,2′,3′-di-trans-tetrahydroxy-β,β-carotene. As minor components 7,8,7′,8′-tetrahydro-ψ, ψ-carotene (ζ-carotene), β, β-carotene (β-carotene), and tentatively, a 2,3,2′(or 3′)-trihydroxy-β, β-caroten-4-one and a 2,3,2′(or 3′)-trihydroxy-β, β-carotene were identified.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19770600131
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bildung und Zerlegung von Schwefelmetallen (1874)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 173 (1874), S. 21-39 
    Details
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.18741730106
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Beiträge zur Theorie leuchtender Flammen (1877)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 184 (1877), S. 206-254 
    Details
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.18771840108
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zur Kenntniss einiger Ultramarinverbindungen (1880)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 203 (1880), S. 174-235 
    Details
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.18802030111
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Über die Konstitution der Alkalicellulose und zur Frage der gerichteten Substitution bei partiell alkylierter Cellulose (1955)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 594 (1955), S. 119-136 
    Details
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jlac.19555940203
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