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  • *Fossils  (2)
  • Aged  (2)
  • Conditioned taste aversion  (2)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-04-09
    Description: Erba et al. (Reports, 23 July 2010, p. 428) attributed calcareous nannofossil morphology and assemblage changes across Cretaceous Oceanic Anoxic Event 1a to the effects of surface ocean acidification. We argue that the quality of carbonate preservation in these sequences, the unsupported assumptions of the biotic response to acidity, and the absence of independent proxy estimates for ocean pH or atmospheric pCO(2) render this conclusion questionable.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gibbs, Samantha J -- Robinson, Stuart A -- Bown, Paul R -- Jones, Tom Dunkley -- Henderiks, Jorijntje -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2011 Apr 8;332(6026):175; author reply 175. doi: 10.1126/science.1199459.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉School of Ocean and Earth Sciences, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, European Way, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK. sxg@noc.soton.ac.uk〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21474738" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adaptation, Physiological ; Atmosphere ; *Calcification, Physiologic ; Calcium Carbonate/analysis/*chemistry ; Carbon Dioxide ; *Ecosystem ; *Fossils ; Geologic Sediments ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Oceans and Seas ; Oxygen ; *Plankton/cytology/physiology ; Seawater/*chemistry ; Time
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2006-12-16
    Description: The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, approximately 55 million years ago) was an interval of global warming and ocean acidification attributed to rapid release and oxidation of buried carbon. We show that the onset of the PETM coincided with a prominent increase in the origination and extinction of calcareous phytoplankton. Yet major perturbation of the surface-water saturation state across the PETM was not detrimental to the survival of most calcareous nannoplankton taxa and did not impart a calcification or ecological bias to the pattern of evolutionary turnover. Instead, the rate of environmental change appears to have driven turnover, preferentially affecting rare taxa living close to their viable limits.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gibbs, Samantha J -- Bown, Paul R -- Sessa, Jocelyn A -- Bralower, Timothy J -- Wilson, Paul A -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Dec 15;314(5806):1770-3.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉School of Ocean and Earth Sciences, National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, European Way, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK. sxg@noc.soton.ac.uk〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17170303" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Atmosphere ; Biodiversity ; Biological Evolution ; Calcification, Physiologic ; Carbon Dioxide ; *Ecosystem ; Environment ; *Extinction, Biological ; *Fossils ; Geologic Sediments ; New Jersey ; Oceans and Seas ; Pacific Ocean ; *Phytoplankton/classification ; *Plankton/classification ; Rivers ; Temperature
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1982-09-10
    Description: Scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive x-ray spectrometry was used to analyze the elemental content of neurofibrillary tangle (NFT)-bearing and NFT-free neurons within the Sommer's sector (H1 region) of the hippocampus in Guamanian Chamorros with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and parkinsonism-dementia and in neurologically normal controls. Preliminary data indicate prominent accumulation of aluminum within the nuclear region and perikaryal cytoplasm of NFT-bearing hippocampal neurons, regardless of the underlying neurological diagnosis. These findings further extend the association between intraneuronal aluminum and NFT formation and support the hypothesis that environmental factors are related to the neurodegenerative changes seen in the Chamorro population.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Perl, D P -- Gajdusek, D C -- Garruto, R M -- Yanagihara, R T -- Gibbs, C J -- AG-01415/AG/NIA NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1982 Sep 10;217(4564):1053-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7112111" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Aged ; Aluminum/*metabolism ; Amygdala/*pathology ; Cell Nucleus/metabolism ; Cytoplasm/metabolism ; Dementia/complications ; Female ; Guam ; Humans ; Hypothalamus/metabolism ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neurofibrils/metabolism ; Neurons/metabolism ; Parkinson Disease/*metabolism ; Sclerosis ; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1981-05-08
    Description: A tritium-labeled probe that detects measles virus nucleotide sequences was hybridized in situ to cells infected with measles virus and to sections of brain tissue from patients with subacute sclerosing panencephalitis and from patients with multiple sclerosis. The measles virus genome was detected in many cells in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis where this virus would have been missed by methods such as immunofluorescence. Measles virus sequences were also found in two foci in one of four cases of multiple sclerosis. This refined method of hybridization in situ, which can be useful in the search for covert virus infections of man, provides evidence that viruses may be involved in multiple sclerosis.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Haase, A T -- Ventura, P -- Gibbs, C J Jr -- Tourtellotte, W W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1981 May 8;212(4495):672-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7221554" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Brain/microbiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Measles virus/*genetics ; Middle Aged ; Multiple Sclerosis/*microbiology ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; RNA, Viral/genetics ; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis/*microbiology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Peptides 2 (1981), S. 61-64 
    ISSN: 0196-9781
    Keywords: Bombesin ; Conditioned taste aversion ; Food intake ; LiCl ; NaCl ; Rat ; Saccharin ; Satiety
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Peptides 2 (1981), S. 179-183 
    ISSN: 0196-9781
    Keywords: Adrenalectomy ; Bombesin ; Cholecystokinin ; Conditioned taste aversion ; Feeding behavior ; Food intake ; Gastrin-releasing peptide ; Grooming ; Litorin ; Meal size ; Neuropeptides ; Satiety ; Vagotomy ; Water intake
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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