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  • 1
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: avoparcin ; macrocyclic antibiotics ; enantiomeric separations ; chiral stationary phases ; verapamil ; thyroxine ; mephenytoin ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Avoparcin is a macrocyclic glycopeptide antibiotic structurally related to vancomycin, teicoplanin, and ristocetin A. When attached to 5-μm spherical silica gel, the avoparcin proved to be an effective chiral stationary phase (CSP) that could be used in the reversed-phase, normal-phase, and polar-organic modes. The avoparcin CSP was complimentary to the other macrocyclic glycopeptide CSPs in that it could resolve some racemates that the others could not, and vice versa. Some important compounds resolved on the avoparcin CSP include verapamil, thyroxine, mephenytoin, and 2-imidazolidone-4-carboxylic acid. The use of this CSP and the optimization of separations on it are discussed. Avoparcin appears to be a useful addition to this family of CSPs. Chirality 10:627-660, 1998. © 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chirality 8 (1996), S. 316-324 
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: sulfated cyclodextrin ; catecholamine ; chiral ; CZE ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The utility of negatively charged sulfated cyclodextrins (SCD) as chiral additives (CA) in capillary electrophoresis (CE) was studied in the chiral resolution of several compounds of pharmaceutical interest, including catecholamines such as norepinephrine, epinephrine, DOPA and their precursors, phenylalanine, and tyrosine. Experiments were conducted using 10 mM sodium phosphate monobasic solution and 2% SCD adjusted to pH 3.2 with phosphoric acid. Chiral recognition mechanisms were explored using structurally related analytes including basic, acidic, and neutral compounds as well as 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl phenylglycine, phenylalanine, and homophenylalanine. The advantage of the reversed electrophoretic polarity mode for the enantioresolution of these compounds is also discussed. © 1996 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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