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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Schlagwort(e): Cyclodextrins ; Inclusion compounds ; Carcinine ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: ---A new modified β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative 1 that was functionalized in position 6 with Boc-Carcinine was synthesised and its crystal structure was determined. The structure reveals a “sleeping swan”-like shape, the covalently bonded Boc-Carcinine moiety forming a folded structure with the Boc group inserted within the hydrophobic cavity of the β-cyclodextrin. The conformation of the Carcinine moiety is determined by the inclusion of the Boc group and is further stabilised by three intramolecular hydrogen bonds, two between the amide N1-H group, the carbonyl C′1=O1 group and a primary hydroxylic group of the glucose unit 5, one between the carbonyl C′0=O0 group and the primary hydroxylic group of the glucose unit 2. The β-CD macrocycle differs only slightly from unmodified β-CDs, maintaining an approximate sevenfold symmetry. The solution structure of the new β-CD derivative was investigated by NMR spectroscopy and circular dichroism (c.d.) spectroscopy. In addition to a complete (1H and 13C) assignment of the pendant Boc-Carcinine group, the NMR study allowed the assignment of all the proton resonances associated with the β-CD macrocycle. Furthermore, NMR and c.d. results indicated that the self-inclusion of the Boc group within the β-CD cavity is retained in aqueous solution. In order to estimate the strength of this self-inclusion complex a series of competition experiments with the external guest 1-adamantanol was carried out using c.d. spectroscopy.
    Zusätzliches Material: 9 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Schlagwort(e): Cognition activator drugs ; Inclusion complexes ; Cyclodextrins ; NMR-ROESY ; Molecular modelling ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The structural features of the inclusion complexes of cyclodextrins (CDs) with the chiral cognition activator drug (±)9-[(phenylmethyl)amino]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-1-ol maleate (suronacrine maleate, HP-128) were studied using both high-resolution 1H NMR spectroscopy and molecular modelling methods. The partial inclusion of the guest from the secondary hydroxyl side of α-CD was demonstrated in aqueous solution, in addition to a higher degree of penetration into the cavity of β-CD from the same side. NMR-ROESY experiments allowed the unambiguous location of the benzylic ring of the guest inside the β-CD cavity. The formation of diastereoisomeric pairs was demonstrated by the duplication of the benzylic proton signals. Molecular mechanics calculations were used to complement the NMR analysis. Molecular modelling procedures (MacroModel interactive computer program) allowed the prediction of the most stable structures of the complexes, and showed that specific site interactions, provided by hydrogen bond formation, are capable of differentiating the diastereoisomeric intramolecular inclusion complexes according to available experimental NMR data.
    Zusätzliches Material: 5 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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