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  • Springer  (4)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Heat and mass transfer 16 (1982), S. 35-44 
    ISSN: 1432-1181
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Der Einfluß der thermischen Einlauflänge, die polymere Zersetzung und die Lösungsmittelchemie wurden als wichtige Einflußgrößen bei der Bestimmung des Widerstandes und Wärmeüberganges bei turbulenter Rohrströmung von viskoelastischen Fluiden erkannt. Für Lösungen mit relativ hoher Konzentration wurden die minimalen asymptotischen Wärmeübergangszahlen in der thermischen Einlaufstrecke und der voll ausgebildeten Strömung experimentell ermittelt. Folgende Gleichungen beschreiben den Wärmeübergang: $$\begin{gathered} j_H = 0.13\left( {\frac{x}{d}} \right)^{ - 0.24} \operatorname{Re} _a^{ - 0.45} f\ddot ur das thermische Einlaufgebiet \hfill \\ x/d〈 450 \hfill \\ j_H = 0.03 \operatorname{Re} _a^{ - 0.45} f\ddot ur die ausgebildete Str\ddot omung \hfill \\ x/d〈 450 \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ Bei verdünnten Polymerlösungen ist der Wärmeübergang eine Funktion vonx/d, der Re-Zahl und der Polymerkonzentration. Die Reynolds-Analogie zwischen Impuls- und Wärmetransport, die in der Literatur häufig auf Newtonsche Fluide angewendet wird, ist nicht anwendbar bei widerstandsreduzierenden, viskoelastischen Fluiden.
    Notes: Abstract The effects of thermal entrance length, polymer degradation and solvent chemistry were found to be critically important in the determination of the drag and heat transfer behavior of viscoelastic fluids in turbulent pipe flow. The minimum heat transfer asymptotic values in the thermally developing and in the fully developed regions were experimentally determined for relatively high concentration solutions of heat transfer resulting in the following correlations: $$\begin{gathered} j_H = 0.13\left( {\frac{x}{d}} \right)^{ - 0.24} \operatorname{Re} _a^{ - 0.45} thermally developing region \hfill \\ x/d〈 450 \hfill \\ j_H = 0.03 \operatorname{Re} _a^{ - 0.45} thermally developed region \hfill \\ x/d〈 450 \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ For dilute polymer solutions the heat transfer is a function ofx/d, the Reynolds number and the polymer concentration. The Reynolds analogy between momentum and heat transfer which has been widely used in the literature for Newtonian fluids is found not to apply in the case of drag-reducing viscoelastic fluids.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 7 (1986), S. 53-63 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: non-Newtonian fluid ; polyacrylamide ; polymer ; rheology ; viscoelasticity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Experimental measurements of the friction factor and the dimensionless heat-transfer j-factor were carried out for the turbulent pipe flow of viscoelastic aqueous solutions of polyacrylamide. The studies covered a wide range of variables including polymer concentration, polymer and solvent chemistry, pipe diameter, and flow rate. Degradation effects were also studied. It is concluded that the friction factor and the dimensionless heat transfer are functions only of the Reynolds number, the Weissenberg number, and the dimensionless distance, provided that the rheology of the flowing fluid is used.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1986-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0195-928X
    Electronic ISSN: 1572-9567
    Topics: Physics
    Published by Springer
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1982-03-01
    Print ISSN: 0042-9929
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-1181
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Published by Springer
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