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  • 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.03. Earthquake source and dynamics  (2)
  • 05.02. Data dissemination
  • Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia  (2)
  • Nature Publishing Group  (1)
  • Wiley  (1)
Collection
Years
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-06-14
    Description: Southwestern Sicily is an area of infrequent seismic activity; however, some studies carried out in the archaeological Selinunte site suggest that, between the fourth century BC and the early Middle Ages, probably at least two earthquakes strucked this area with enough energy to damage and cause the collapse and kinematics of much of the architecture of Selinunte. Take into account that, in 2008, a noninvasive archaeological prospection and traditional data gathering methods along the Acropolis north fortifications were carried out. Following these first studies, after about 10 years, a new geophysical campaign was carried out. This second campaign benefited from the application of modern technologies for the acquisition and processing of the point cloud data on the northern part of the Acropolis, like terrestrial laser scanning and unmanned aerial vehicle photogrammetry. In this paper, we present the application of these techniques and a strategy for their integration for the 3D modelling of buildings and cultural heritages. We show how the integration of data acquired independently by these two techniques is an added value able to overcome the intrinsic limits of the individual techniques. The application to Selinunte's Acropolis allowed it to highlight and measure with high accuracy fractures, dislocation, inclinations of walls, depressions of some areas and other interesting observations, which may be important starting points for future investigations.
    Description: Published
    Description: 153-165
    Description: 2IT. Laboratori analitici e sperimentali
    Description: JCR Journal
    Keywords: 3D reconstruction ; archaeological survey ; digital elevation model ; Selinunte Archaeological Park ; terrestrial laser scanning ; unmanned aerial vehicle photogrammetry ; 05.04. Instrumentation and techniques of general interest ; 04.02. Exploration geophysics ; 05.02. Data dissemination ; 05.06. Methods
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 2
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    Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: A Mw 3.9 foreshock on May 19, 2012, at 23:13 UTC, was followed at 02:03 on May 20, 2012, by a Mw 5.9 earthquake that hit a densely populated area in the Po Plain, west of the city of Ferrara, Italy (Figure 1). Over the subsequent 13 days, six Mw 〉5 events occurred; of these, the most energetic was a Mw 5.8 earthquake on May 29, 2012, 12 km WSW of the main shock. The tragic balance of this sequence was 17 casualties, hundreds of injured, and severe damage to the historical and cultural heritage of the area. From a seismological point of view, the 2012 earthquake was not an outstanding event in its regional context. The same area was hit in 1996 by a Mw 5.4 earthquake [Selvaggi et al. 2001], and previously in 1986 and in 1967 (DBMI11) [Locati et al. 2011]. The most destructive historical event was the 1570, Imax 8 event, which struck the town of Ferrara [Guidoboni et al. 2007, Rovida et al. 2011]. The 2012 seismic sequence lasted for several weeks and probably developed on a well-known buried thrust fault [Basili et al. 2008, Toscani et al. 2009, DISS Working Group 2010], at depths between 2 km and 10-12 km.
    Description: Published
    Description: 569-573
    Description: 1.1. TTC - Monitoraggio sismico del territorio nazionale
    Description: 3.1. Fisica dei terremoti
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: Empirical Green's functions ; Array analysis ; Earthquake source dynamics ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.01. Earthquake faults: properties and evolution ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.03. Earthquake source and dynamics
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The 2011 Tohoku-oki (Mw 9.1) earthquake is so far the best-observed megathrust rupture, which allowed the collection of unprecedented offshore data. The joint inversion of tsunami waveforms (DART buoys, bottom pressure sensors, coastal wave gauges, and GPS-buoys) and static geodetic data (onshore GPS, seafloor displacements obtained by a GPS/acoustic combination technique), allows us to retrieve the slip distribution on a non-planar fault. We show that the inclusion of near-source data is necessary to image the details of slip pattern (maximum slip ,48 m, up to ,35 m close to the Japan trench), which generated the large and shallow seafloor coseismic deformations and the devastating inundation of the Japanese coast. We investigate the relation between the spatial distribution of previously inferred interseismic coupling and coseismic slip and we highlight the importance of seafloor geodetic measurements to constrain the interseismic coupling, which is one of the key-elements for long-term earthquake and tsunami hazard assessment.
    Description: Published
    Description: 385
    Description: 3.1. Fisica dei terremoti
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Description: restricted
    Keywords: Tohoku ; Subduction ; Tsunami ; Inverse problem ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.03. Earthquake source and dynamics ; 04. Solid Earth::04.07. Tectonophysics::04.07.06. Subduction related processes
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2020-02-24
    Description: In the context of main objectives of the MED-SUV Project’s “Work Package 3”, one goal of the sub-task 3.2.4 is to provide already available in situ seismic data concerning Mt. Etna volcano. In particular, this sub-task envisages sharing data detected during the period 2005-2011. Three kinds of seismic data have been selected for sharing with MED-SUV users: i) raw continuous signals from broadband digital stations; ii) an earthquake catalogue, concerning local shocks hypocentres calculated by expert personnel at Osservatorio Etneo (INGV-OE) by means of off-line analysis of digital seismograms; iii) the RMS amplitude value of the continuous seismic signal. Regarding the first data type, starting from the original SUDS format seismic records (each 1-min long), stored as compressed files in the INGV-OE repository, we produced files, each 1-h long, in standard SAC format. Several working phases were performed to achieve the objective: copying data from the original repository to a temporary storage, decompressing data files, extracting the records of selected seismic stations, converting data from SUDS to SAC format, and finally moving the obtained SAC files in the MED-SUV repository. Overall, about 3.5E6 SUDS files were processed, obtaining about 2E6 SAC files, that overall amount to about 2.6 TB. If needed, raw continuous signals for sharing can also be provided in standard miniSEED format. The earthquake catalogue reports parametric information (e.g. latitude, longitude, depth, magnitude) on the hypocentres of ca. 800 earthquakes. This catalogue refers to shocks with magnitude greater than or equal to 2.0 and error threshold not greater than particular values (e.g. horizontal and vertical hypocentral errors less than or equal to 2.0 km, RMS travel-time residual less than or equal to 0.35s, etc.). These data are provided in ASCII format. Finally, RMS amplitude values of the continuous seismic signal have been calculated by an automatic tool, processing the on-line seismic signal received from remote stations. Amplitude data are calculated over 10s long time windows, in frequency bands, 1 Hz wide, between 0.5 and 15 Hz, as well as in the unfiltered continuous signal. Data format is ASCII. Appropriate metadata (such as technical specifications, geographical coordinates of sites, etc.) have also been defined for the three data types, enabling users to perform analysis and characterization of data. All data and metadata are shared with subscriber users in the MED-SUV Project portal.
    Description: Published
    Description: Rome (Italy)
    Description: 4IT. Banche dati
    Keywords: Mt. Etna volcano ; Seismological data ; 05.02. Data dissemination
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Conference paper
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