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  • Springer  (92)
  • Copernicus  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Helgoland marine research 39 (1985), S. 341-356 
    ISSN: 1438-3888
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Early developmental stages of theAnemonia germ are characterized by asynchronously dividing nuclei and an extreme delay of blastomere differentiation. The nuclei migrate to the periphery, whereas nutritive substances remain in the interior. Following this stage, the appearance of cell boundaries results in the formation of the blastoderm and the simultaneous division of the yolk into many fragments. Most of them are exclusively filled with reserve material; only very few contain zooxanthellae or nuclei. On the embryo's surface, conically shaped bundles of long microvilli are obvious. They appear to be less regularly arranged than the spines of oocytes before insemination. Pigment granules that have originated from fusing Golgi vesicles are crowded peripherally in the blastoderm cells. In the nucleoplasm single annulate lamellae that seem to be cut off from the nuclear envelope can frequently be found. There is no further cellular differentiation until gastrulation is completed. Though yolk-containing cellular fragments occupy nearly the whole blastocoel, entoderm formation occurs by invagination. Ultrastructural observations provide evidence of the existence of interstices between entoderm cells that allow all nutritive substances to pass gradually into the gastric cavity. In the region of the blastoporus there are cellular processes enveloping reserve material. Presumably, these observations indicate a so-called “filtration of nutritive yolk” (Korschelt & Heider, 1909) that might represent an additional mode for the transfer of yolk-containing cellular fragments from blastocoel into gastrocoel.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Helgoland marine research 34 (1981), S. 451-461 
    ISSN: 1438-3888
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Sexuality and reproductive behaviour ofCereus pedunculatus (Pennant) and several forms (subspecies) ofActinia equina (L.) from populations collected along the French Atlantic Sea coast and in different habitats along the European Mediterranean coast were studied. At the stage of 96 septaeC. pedunculatus andA. e. atlantica II exhibited mature oocytes which developed parthenogenetically into larvae. The latter appeared simultaneously in the gastrocoele. AdolescentA. e. atlantica II developed very few mature oocytes and larvae. Following a sterile period, oocytes and young individuals of different age groups were present almost throughout the whole year in adult anemones.A. e. mediterranea I was dioecious and oviparous in any habitat observed. Samples of the larviparousA. e. mediterranea II (collected near Banyuls, France) exhibited male gonads exclusively and contained larvae. Spontaneous longitudinal fission was occasionally observed in adultA. e. mediterranea I and adolescentA. e. atlantica II.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Mass andZ-distributions of fusion products from the reaction 5.8 MeV/u46Ti+12C were measured in the angular range betweenθ lab=1.5° and 8° using a time-of-flightΔE−E telescope. The results are compared with an earlier measurement of the reaction32 S+26Mg, in which the same compound nucleus was produced at higher excitation energy. The residual nuclide distributions are interpreted with the aid of evaporation calculations and the influence of shell effects in the level densities is discussed. The data are consistent with the assumption that the shell effects vanish above 15 to 20 MeV excitation energy, that is, that they are essentially only important for the last evaporation step.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    The European physical journal 254 (1972), S. 1-9 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The paramagnetic resonance of Gd in YAl2 was measured in the temperature range from 5 °K to 70 °K. The experimental results are discussed with Hasegawa's theory. The dependence of linewidth on temperature and Gd-concentration indicates the existence of a “bottleneck” in the relaxation between the conduction electrons and the lattice. If nonmagnetic thorium impurities are added an additional relaxation becomes effective, caused by spin-flip scattering of the conduction electrons at these impurities. In this case the bottleneck is removed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A search forα-decay of high spin isomers in the mass range 140〈A〈200 is reported. Fusion reactions with beams of132Xe and50Ti have been used to provide high velocity recoils with angular momenta beyond 50ℏ. Recoil distance experiments sensitive to half lives longer than 10 ps and shorter than about 1 ns have been performed for 31 different compound nuclei. Within a sensitivity of 1–30μb per event no delayedα-emission has been observed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Abstract o-Methoxyphenols withp-side chains labelled with14C at the α-C-atoms were synthesized and mildly oxygenated in dilute aqueous NaOH (0.2n, 1–2 mole equivalents NaOH) at 70° C. Derivatives with α-C-atoms in different states of oxidation exhibit different reaction patterns. In contrast top-alkyl-substitutedo-methoxyphenols which dimerize too,o′-dihydroxybiphenyls, eliminations of side chains according to theDakin reaction could be observed in the case of α-carbonyl, and α-carbinol derivatives, respectively. The carbon dioxide formed in the course of oxidation of models labelled with14C in α-position proved to be inactive and does definitely not originate from α-C-atoms. Possible reaction mechanisms are discussed, and to the importance of these particular elimination reactions in lignin chemistry is referred to.
    Notizen: Zusammenfassung o-Methoxyphenole mit para-ständigen Seitenketten (an den α-C-Atomen mit14C markiert) wurden dargestellt und einer milden Sauerstoffoxydation in verd. wäßr. NaOH (0,2n, 1–2 Moläquivalente NaOH) bei 70° unterworfen. Das Reaktionsverhalten hängt dabei von der Struktur (Oxydationsstufe) am α-C-Atom der Seitenkette ab. Im Gegensatz zup-alkylsubstituierteno-Methoxyphenolen, die zuo,o′-Dihydroxydiphenylverbindungen dimerisiert werden, konnten bei den α-Carbonyl- bzw. α-Carbinolderivaten Seitenketteneliminierungen im Sinne derDakin-Reaktion beobachtet werden. Das bei diesen Oxydationen abgespaltene CO2 erwies sich bei den Versuchen mit α-14C-markierten Modellen als inaktiv und entsteht daher mit Sicherheit nicht aus den α-C-Atomen. Mögliche Reaktionsmechanismen werden diskutiert; auf die Bedeutung dieser Eliminierungsreaktionen für die Ligninchemie wird hingewiesen.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 98 (1967), S. 338-352 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Abstract Dehydration of 2.2.5-trisubstituted imidazolidine-(4)-thiones with elementary sulfur gives in good yields 3-imidazoline-(5)-thiones. This reaction and improved methods of the well known syntheses of especially 2.2.5-trisubstituted imidazolidine-(4)-thiones are described.
    Notizen: Zusammenfassung 2,2,5-Trisubstituierte Imidazolidin-thione-(4) lassen sich mittels Schwefels mit guten Ausbeuten zu Imidazolin-(3)-thionen-(5) dehydrieren. Hierüber sowie über einige Verbesserungen der bisher bekannten Synthesen für insbesondere 2,2,5-trisubstituierte Imidazolidin-thione-(4) wird berichtet.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 81 (1994), S. 453-454 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 81 (1994), S. 453-454 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 25 (1937), S. 218-219 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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