ISSN:
1095-8649
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Transfer of immunity to horse erythrocytes (HRBC) by immune lymphoid cells was performed to analyze the kinetics of adoptive immunity in the clonal ginbuna crucian carp, Carassius auratus langsdorfti. Immune lymphoid cells were intravascularly transferred to the unprimed recipients and then recipients were evaluated by measuring the antibody titre of the plasma. Antibody productivity was most successfully conferred by splenic cells, followed by pronephric and mesonephric cells, taken from immune donors 7 days post-immunization, while transferability by thymic cells was lacking or very low, even if possible. Peak response of plaque-forming cells (PFCs) was observed at 5–7 days after the first injection, and the maximum number of PFCs at peak response was almost the same in all organs examined, such as the pronephros, mesonephros, spleen and the thymus. Direct correlation between transferability and number of PFCs was not observed on individuals, although the peak of transferability corresponded to that of the PFC response. Preliminary experiments of cell transfer by separated pronephric cells showed that the lymphocyte-rich fraction was more effective than the bottom fraction containing fewer lymphocytes in transferring immune reactivity. These results suggest that cells involved in transferring immune reactivity are B lymphocytes, composed of different developmental stages and distributed differently in the different lymphoid organs.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1987.tb05801.x
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