ISSN:
0887-6266
Schlagwort(e):
liquid crystals
;
thermotropic polyesters
;
relaxations
;
phase transitions
;
mesophases
;
dielectric relaxations
;
thermally stimulated depolarization current experiments
;
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Quelle:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Thema:
Chemie und Pharmazie
,
Physik
Notizen:
The relaxation behavior of poly(tetra ethylene oxide terephthaloyl-bis-4-oxybenzoate), PTETOB, was analyzed by thermally stimulated depolarization currents, TSDC, and dynamic mechanical techniques, DMTA, and the results compared with those obtained by differential scanning calcrimetry, thermo-optical analysis, and x-ray diffraction. In the low temperature region, -173-30°C, three main transitions were observed and assigned to the γ relaxation, the glass transition of the mesophase and the glass transition temperature of the amorphous material. The complex behavior observed in the range 110-160°C was as signed to a crystal-crystal transition which competed with the formation of a mesophase and afterward the formation of a smectic A mesophase. At higher temperatures, was observed the transition from the smectic A mesophase to a nematic one, prior to the isotropization temperature. In the TSDC experiments the formation of a permanent electret was detected and the charges trapped in the mesophase were canceled only at the isotropization temperature. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Zusätzliches Material:
9 Ill.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.1995.090330811
Permalink
