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  • Artikel  (3)
  • Secondary ion mass spectrometry  (2)
  • 74.70.Wz  (1)
  • Springer  (3)
  • American Physical Society
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • International Union of Crystallography
  • Wiley
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  • Artikel  (3)
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  • Springer  (3)
  • American Physical Society
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • International Union of Crystallography
  • Wiley
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): Ion implantation ; Hall effect measurements ; Secondary ion mass spectrometry
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The concentration profiles of boron implanted in silicon were measured using secondary ion mass spectrometry. The accompanying charge carrier profiles were determined by Hall-effect sheet-resistivity measurements combined with layer removal by anodic oxidation and etching. From a mutual comparison of these profiles an electrically inactive boron fraction was found to exist in the region of maximum boron concentration. This fraction can be correlated with boron precipitates. In high dose implantations the precipitates still exist after annealing at 1000°C. In the tail of the profile a small electrically inactive boron fraction was observed. This fraction was correlated with fast diffusing non-substitutional boron. Near the surface a charge carrier peak was found that can be correlated with the damage caused by implantation. The interpretation of the observed electrical effects was facilitated by investigations on boron concentration profiles of layers implanted with different doses and annealed in accordance with different time-temperature schedules.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): Ion implantation ; Annealing behaviour ; Secondary ion mass spectrometry
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The influence of annealing on the concentration profiles of boron implanted into silicon with does of 1014 ions/cm2 up to 1016 ions/cm2 and an energy of 70 keV was studied. The concentration profiles were measured with Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS). The broadening of the concentration profiles during annealing can be described as a superposition of effects resulting from a relatively immobile and a mobile boron fraction. The properties of the immobile boron fraction were studied by measuring the influence of a boron implantation on the distribution of a homogeneous boron background dope. From these experiments it was concluded that the immobile boron fraction consists of boron precipitates. The properties of the mobile fraction were studied from concentration profiles that were obtained after annealing during different periods at the same temperature. It was found that during the initial stage of the annealing process a fast broadening of the profile occurs; this was assumed to be due to an interstitial type boron diffusion. After prolonged annealing the much slower substitutional type diffusion prevails, due to trapping of the interstitial boron atoms by vacancies. The reliability of the SIMS method, as applied to profile measurements, was checked for the high boron doses used in this investigation. Excessive boron precipitates, obtained after annealing of a high dose, such as 1016 ions/cm2 at about 1000°C, appear to give some increase of the ion yield.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of low temperature physics 105 (1996), S. 1703-1708 
    ISSN: 1573-7357
    Schlagwort(e): 74.62.Fj ; 74.70.Wz
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract In BaxC60 superconductivity (sc) at Tc=(6.8±0.2) K is associated with the x=4 phase. Here we present pressure studies of Tc of a BaxC60 sample (dTc/dp= −1.9 K/GPa) which exhibits a large volume fraction of the x=4 phase. In the alkali-fullerides K60C60 and Rb3C60 Tc is governed by the electronic density of states N(EF) (Tc ∝exp{−1/N(EF)V}). The dependence of N(EF) on volume can be approximated by N(EF)=N0 d eff 3, where deff is the surface to surface distance of neighboured C60-molecules. This relationship is corroborated by (TC,d)-data of various compounds of the form A3−xBxC60 (A: K, Rb; B: K, Rb, Cs; x≤2). Strong deviation from this behavior is found for the alkaline-fulleride superconductor Ba4C60. This deviation is attributed to the hybridization of alkaline-metal s-, d-states and C60 π-states.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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